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12 U.S.C. § 4108 — Prepayment and voluntary termination

submitted 36 years ago by Pub. L. 100-242 to r/title-12-BANKS-AND-BANKING · 430 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Secretary may approve ending affordability restrictions through prepayment or voluntary insurance termination only after written findings about tenant hardship, displacement, and available comparable housing. The Secretary must document the findings and disapprove a plan that fails the requirements.

(a) The Secretary may approve a plan ending low-income affordability restrictions through mortgage prepayment or voluntary insurance termination only after a written finding that: (1) the plan will not (A) materially increase current tenants’ economic hardship, and will not cause any tenant’s monthly rent to exceed 30 percent of adjusted monthly income or increase in any year by more than 10 percent, whichever is lower; or, for a tenant already above that percentage, increase in any year by more than the increase in the Consumer Price Index or 10 percent, whichever is lower; and (B) involuntarily displace current tenants, except for good cause, when comparable affordable housing is not readily available, without counting Federal housing assistance that would address the hardship or displacement; and (2) enough vacant comparable housing exists to ensure the prepayment will not materially affect (A) affordable decent, safe, sanitary housing for low- and very-low-income families or persons in the area the housing could serve, (B) those families’ or persons’ ability to find such housing near jobs, or (C) minorities’ housing opportunities in the community. (b)(1) A written finding must analyze the evidence the Secretary considered and document that evidence. (2) By regulation, the Secretary must create (A) a procedure to decide whether the conditions in (a)(1) and (2) exist, (B) evidence requirements, and (C) decision criteria. (c) If a plan fails (a), the Secretary must disapprove it. The owner’s section 4102 notice is then ineffective for this subchapter, although the owner may file a new notice under that section to seek incentives.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Approval

The Secretary may approve a plan of action that provides for termination of the low-income affordability restrictions through prepayment of the mortgage or voluntary termination of the mortgage insurance contract only upon a written finding that—

(1)

implementation of the plan of action will not—

(A)

materially increase economic hardship for current tenants, and will not in any event result in (i) a monthly rental payment by any current tenant that exceeds 30 percent of the monthly adjusted income of the tenant or an increase in the monthly rental payment in any year that exceeds 10 percent (whichever is lower), or (ii) in the case of a current tenant who already pays more than such percentage, an increase in the monthly rental payment in any year that exceeds the increase in the Consumer Price Index or 10 percent (whichever is lower); or

(B)

involuntarily displace current tenants (except for good cause) where comparable and affordable housing is not readily available determined without regard to the availability of Federal housing assistance that would address any such hardship or involuntary displacement; and

(2)

the supply of vacant, comparable housing is sufficient to ensure that such prepayment will not materially affect—

(A)

the availability of decent, safe, and sanitary housing affordable to low-income and very low-income families or persons in the area that the housing could reasonably be expected to serve;

(B)

the ability of low-income and very low-income families or persons to find affordable, decent, safe, and sanitary housing near employment opportunities; or

(C)

the housing opportunities of minorities in the community within which the housing is located.

(b) Standards and procedure for written findings
(1) Standards

A written finding under subsection (a) shall be based on an analysis of the evidence considered by the Secretary in reaching such finding and shall contain documentation of such evidence.

(2) Procedure and criteria

The Secretary shall, by regulation, develop (A) a procedure for determining whether the conditions under paragraphs (1) and (2) of subsection (a) exist, (B) requirements for evidence on which such determinations are based, and (C) criteria on which such determinations are based.

(c) Disapproval

If the Secretary determines a plan of action to prepay a mortgage or terminate an insurance contract fails to meet the requirements of subsection (a), the Secretary shall disapprove the plan, the notice of intent filed under section 4102 of this title by such owner shall not be effective for purposes of this subchapter, and the owner may, in order to receive incentives under this subchapter, file a new notice of intent under such section.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 100–242, title II, § 218, as added Pub. L. 101–625, title VI, § 601(a), Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4256; amended Pub. L. 102–550, title III, § 305, Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 3763.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1990Enacted · Pub. L. 100-242 · 104 Stat. 4256
  • 1992Amended · Pub. L. 102-550 · 106 Stat. 3763

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 100-242 on 1990-11-28.

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