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16 U.S.C. § 164Eliminating private holdings of lands; timber or public lands of equal value in exchange

submitted 109 years ago by ch. 164 to r/title-16-CONSERVATION · 258 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Secretary of the Interior can trade land to get full U.S. title to private and state land inside Glacier National Park. He can pay with park timber, or with other public land of equal value. He must publish notice of a land-for-land trade for at least 30 days first.

The Secretary of the Interior has power to eliminate private land holdings inside Glacier National Park — to keep the natural forest along the park's scenic roads intact, on both patented land and park land. At his own discretion, the Secretary may use either of two methods: (1) Get full U.S. title to private or state-owned land within the park's boundaries, in townships 32 and 33 north, ranges 18 and 19 west of the Montana principal meridian, by trading dead, decayed, or mature timber of about equal value. That timber must be removable from the park without hurting its scenic beauty. With the Secretary of Agriculture's approval, the timber to be traded may instead come from national forest land in Montana. Or, (2) Get full U.S. title to private land within the park by having the owners fully give up all claim to their land, in exchange for public land of equal value elsewhere in Montana, which the Secretary grants and patents to them. Before carrying out this kind of trade, the Secretary must publish notice of the proposed exchange for at least 30 days, in the counties where the lands involved — either given up or received — are located.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

The Secretary of the Interior, for the purpose of eliminating private holdings within the Glacier National Park and the preservation intact of the natural forest along the roads in the scenic portions of the park, both on patented and park lands, is empowered, in his discretion: (1) To obtain for the United States the complete title to any or all of the lands held in private or State ownership within the boundaries of said park within townships 32 and 33 north, ranges 18 and 19 west of Montana principal meridian, by the exchange of dead, decadent, or matured timber of approximately equal values that can be removed from any part of the park without injuriously affecting the scenic beauty thereof; or, upon the approval of the Secretary of Agriculture, the timber to be selected or exchanged may be taken from the Government lands within the metes and bounds of the national forests within the State of Montana, or, (2) to obtain for the United States the complete title to any or all of the lands held in private ownership within the boundaries of said park by accepting from the owners of such privately owned lands complete relinquishment thereof and by granting and patenting to such owners, in exchange therefor, in each instance, like public land of equal value situate in the State of Montana, after due notice of the proposed exchange has been given by publication for not less than thirty days in the counties where the lands proposed to be exchanged or taken in exchange are located.

Source credit: (Mar. 3, 1917, ch. 164, § 1, 39 Stat. 1122; Feb. 28, 1923, ch. 144, § 1, 42 Stat. 1324.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1917Enacted · Act of Mar. 3, 1917, ch. 164 · 39 Stat. 1122
  • 1923Amended · Act of Feb. 28, 1923, ch. 144 · 42 Stat. 1324

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 164 on 1917-03-03.

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