16 U.S.C. § 4910 — Prohibited acts
submitted 34 years ago by Pub. L. 102-440 to r/title-16-CONSERVATION · 188 words · no verdicts yet
This section makes certain imports of exotic birds unlawful and requires people claiming an exemption or permit to prove that it applies. It also prohibits violations of regulations issued under this chapter, subject to a transit exception.
(a) Prohibitions. (1) In general. Unless paragraph (2) applies, no person* may: (A) import* an exotic bird* in violation of an import prohibition, suspension, or quota under section 4904 or 4907 of this title; (B) import an exotic bird of a species* on a list under section 4905 when section 4905(a)(2)(B) requires the species to be on that list, if the bird was not bred in captivity at a qualifying facility*; or (C) violate a regulation that the Secretary* issued under this chapter. (2) Limitation. Paragraph (1)(A) and (B) do not apply when the import is part of moving exotic birds through the United States* to foreign countries, if the applicable requirements of the Convention* have been met for the trade in those birds.
(b) Burden of proof for exemptions. A person who claims an exemption or permit under this chapter must prove that the exemption or permit applies or was granted and that it was valid and in force when the alleged violation occurred. This section does not define “qualifying facility” or “Convention.”
Subject to paragraph (2), it is unlawful for any person* to—
import* any exotic bird* in violation of any prohibition, suspension, or quota on importation* under section 4904 or 4907 of this title;
import an exotic bird of a species* that pursuant to section 4905(a)(2)(B) of this title is included in a list under section 4905 of this title, if the bird was not captive bred at a qualifying facility*; or
violate any regulation promulgated by the Secretary* pursuant to authority provided by this chapter.
Paragraph (1)(A) and (B) does not apply to importations made incident to the transit of exotic birds through the United States* to foreign countries if the applicable requirements of the Convention* have been satisfied with respect to the trade in those exotic birds.
Any person claiming the benefit of any exemption or permit under this chapter shall have the burden of proving that the exemption or permit is applicable or has been granted, and was valid and in force at the time of the alleged violation.
Source credit: (Pub. L. 102–440, title I, § 111, Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2230.)
- 1992Enacted · Pub. L. 102-440 · 106 Stat. 2230
A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 102-440 on 1992-10-23.
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