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21 U.S.C. § 387dSubmission of health information to the Secretary

submitted 88 years ago by Pub. L. 111-31 to r/title-21-FOOD-AND-DRUGS · 794 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Tobacco manufacturers and importers must report product ingredients and nicotine levels to the Secretary. They must also report harmful chemicals, new research, and give more documents if the Secretary asks. The Secretary must then publish a public, easy-to-understand list of harmful ingredients.

(a) Requirement: Every tobacco product manufacturer or importer, or their agents, must send the Secretary: (1) within 6 months of June 22, 2009, a list of every ingredient added to each brand and subbrand — tobacco, substances, compounds, and additives — and how much of each; (2) a description of the nicotine content, delivery, and form in each product, measured in milligrams, following rules the Secretary sets under a separate nicotine-labeling law; (3) starting 3 years after June 22, 2009, a list of harmful or potentially harmful ingredients (including in the smoke) in each brand and subbrand, following the Secretary's reporting rules; and (4) starting 6 months after June 22, 2009, any document created after that date about the health, toxic, behavioral, or physical effects of current or future tobacco products, their ingredients, or additives. (b) Data submission: If the Secretary asks, manufacturers, importers, or their agents must also hand over: (1) all research documents (including underlying scientific data) about the health, toxic, behavioral, or physical effects of tobacco products and their ingredients; (2) all research documents about whether new technology could reduce health risk from tobacco products; and (3) all research documents (including financial data) about marketing tobacco products and how effective that marketing is. An importer of a foreign-made tobacco product must supply everything a manufacturer would. (c) Time for submission: (1) For a new product not on the market as of June 22, 2009, the manufacturer must send subsection (a)'s information at least 90 days before shipping it across state lines. (2) If a manufacturer later adds a new additive, or increases how much of an existing one it uses, it must notify the Secretary in writing at least 90 days beforehand — unless paragraph (3) applies. (3) If a manufacturer instead removes or reduces an additive, or adds or increases one the Secretary has ruled by regulation is not cancer-causing or otherwise harmful, it must notify the Secretary in writing within 60 days after doing so. (d) Data list: (1) Starting 3 years after June 22, 2009, and every year after that, the Secretary must publish — in a format understandable to ordinary people, and not misleading — and publicly display the list of harmful ingredients described in subsection (e). (2) The Secretary must regularly test the list with consumers to make sure it isn't misleading. Within 5 years of June 22, 2009, the Secretary must report the results of that research to Congress, along with a recommendation on whether to keep publishing the list as is or change it. (e) Data collection: Within 24 months of June 22, 2009, the Secretary must create — and keep updating as needed — a list of harmful and potentially harmful ingredients, including smoke ingredients, in each tobacco product by brand and amount. The Secretary must publish a public notice asking scientists and other interested people to submit information about which ingredients in tobacco products and tobacco smoke are harmful or potentially harmful.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Requirement

Each tobacco product manufacturer or importer, or agents thereof, shall submit to the Secretary the following information:

(1)

Not later than 6 months after June 22, 2009, a listing of all ingredients, including tobacco, substances, compounds, and additives that are, as of such date, added by the manufacturer to the tobacco, paper, filter, or other part of each tobacco product by brand and by quantity in each brand and subbrand.

(2)

A description of the content, delivery, and form of nicotine in each tobacco product measured in milligrams of nicotine in accordance with regulations promulgated by the Secretary in accordance with section 1333(e) of title 15.

(3)

Beginning 3 years after June 22, 2009, a listing of all constituents, including smoke constituents as applicable, identified by the Secretary as harmful or potentially harmful to health in each tobacco product, and as applicable in the smoke of each tobacco product, by brand and by quantity in each brand and subbrand. Effective beginning 3 years after June 22, 2009, the manufacturer, importer, or agent shall comply with regulations promulgated under section 387o of this title in reporting information under this paragraph, where applicable.

(4)

Beginning 6 months after June 22, 2009, all documents developed after June 22, 2009 that relate to health, toxicological, behavioral, or physiologic effects of current or future tobacco products, their constituents (including smoke constituents), ingredients, components, and additives.

(b) Data submission

At the request of the Secretary, each tobacco product manufacturer or importer of tobacco products, or agents thereof, shall submit the following:

(1)

Any or all documents (including underlying scientific information) relating to research activities, and research findings, conducted, supported, or possessed by the manufacturer (or agents thereof) on the health, toxicological, behavioral, or physiologic effects of tobacco products and their constituents (including smoke constituents), ingredients, components, and additives.

(2)

Any or all documents (including underlying scientific information) relating to research activities, and research findings, conducted, supported, or possessed by the manufacturer (or agents thereof) that relate to the issue of whether a reduction in risk to health from tobacco products can occur upon the employment of technology available or known to the manufacturer.

(3)

Any or all documents (including underlying scientific or financial information) relating to marketing research involving the use of tobacco products or marketing practices and the effectiveness of such practices used by tobacco manufacturers and distributors.

An importer of a tobacco product not manufactured in the United States shall supply the information required of a tobacco product manufacturer under this subsection.

(c) Time for submission
(1) In general

At least 90 days prior to the delivery for introduction into interstate commerce of a tobacco product not on the market on June 22, 2009, the manufacturer of such product shall provide the information required under subsection (a).

(2) Disclosure of additive

If at any time a tobacco product manufacturer adds to its tobacco products a new tobacco additive or increases the quantity of an existing tobacco additive, the manufacturer shall, except as provided in paragraph (3), at least 90 days prior to such action so advise the Secretary in writing.

(3) Disclosure of other actions

If at any time a tobacco product manufacturer eliminates or decreases an existing additive, or adds or increases an additive that has by regulation been designated by the Secretary as an additive that is not a human or animal carcinogen, or otherwise harmful to health under intended conditions of use, the manufacturer shall within 60 days of such action so advise the Secretary in writing.

(d) Data list
(1) In general

Not later than 3 years after June 22, 2009, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall publish in a format that is understandable and not misleading to a lay person, and place on public display (in a manner determined by the Secretary) the list established under subsection (e).

(2) Consumer research

The Secretary shall conduct periodic consumer research to ensure that the list published under paragraph (1) is not misleading to lay persons. Not later than 5 years after June 22, 2009, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report on the results of such research, together with recommendations on whether such publication should be continued or modified.

(e) Data collection

Not later than 24 months after June 22, 2009, the Secretary shall establish, and periodically revise as appropriate, a list of harmful and potentially harmful constituents, including smoke constituents, to health in each tobacco product by brand and by quantity in each brand and subbrand. The Secretary shall publish a public notice requesting the submission by interested persons of scientific and other information concerning the harmful and potentially harmful constituents in tobacco products and tobacco smoke.

Source credit: (June 25, 1938, ch. 675, § 904, as added Pub. L. 111–31, div. A, title I, § 101(b)(3), June 22, 2009, 123 Stat. 1790.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1938Enacted · Pub. L. 111-31 · 123 Stat. 1790

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 111-31 on 1938-06-25.

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