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26 U.S.C. § 755 — Rules for allocation of basis

submitted 72 years ago by ch. 736 to r/title-26-INTERNAL-REVENUE-CODE · 365 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This section explains how increases or decreases in the basis of partnership property are allocated. The allocation generally reduces the difference between fair market value and adjusted basis, but special property-type, zero-floor, and corporate-partner rules apply.

(a) General rule. Except as subsection (b) provides, an increase or decrease in partnership property’s adjusted basis under section 734(b), concerning an optional adjustment for undistributed partnership property, or section 743(b), concerning an optional adjustment when a partnership interest is transferred, must be allocated—

(1) in a way that reduces the difference between the partnership properties’ fair market values and adjusted bases; or

(2) in any other way allowed by the Secretary’s regulations.

(b) Special rule. When applying subsection (a), an increase or decrease in the adjusted basis of partnership property resulting from a distribution of, or a transfer of an interest attributable to, property consisting of—

(1) capital assets and property described in section 1231(b); or

(2) any other partnership property,

that increase or decrease must be allocated to partnership property of the same kind. However, the basis of that property may not be reduced below zero. If a distribution adjustment for property described in paragraph (1) or (2) cannot be made because no such property exists or its adjusted basis is too small, the adjustment must be applied to subsequently acquired property of the same kind under the Secretary’s regulations.

(c) No allocation of basis decrease to stock of corporate partner. When allocating under subsection (a) a decrease in partnership property’s adjusted basis under section 734(b)—

(1) no part may be allocated to stock in a corporation that is a partnership partner, or to stock in any person related to that corporation within the meaning of sections 267(b) and 707(b)(1); and

(2) any amount that cannot be allocated to stock because of paragraph (1) must be allocated under subsection (a) to other partnership property.

The partnership must recognize gain to the extent the amount that paragraph (2) requires it to allocate to other partnership property is greater than the total adjusted basis of that other property immediately before the required allocation.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) General rule

Any increase or decrease in the adjusted basis of partnership property under section 734(b) (relating to the optional adjustment to the basis of undistributed partnership property) or section 743(b) (relating to the optional adjustment to the basis of partnership property in the case of a transfer of an interest in a partnership) shall, except as provided in subsection (b), be allocated—

(1)

in a manner which has the effect of reducing the difference between the fair market value and the adjusted basis of partnership properties, or

(2)

in any other manner permitted by regulations prescribed by the Secretary.

(b) Special rule

In applying the allocation rules provided in subsection (a), increases or decreases in the adjusted basis of partnership property arising from a distribution of, or a transfer of an interest attributable to, property consisting of—

(1)

capital assets and property described in section 1231(b), or

(2)

any other property of the partnership,

shall be allocated to partnership property of a like character except that the basis of any such partnership property shall not be reduced below zero. If, in the case of a distribution, the adjustment to basis of property described in paragraph (1) or (2) is prevented by the absence of such property or by insufficient adjusted basis for such property, such adjustment shall be applied to subsequently acquired property of a like character in accordance with regulations prescribed by the Secretary.

(c) No allocation of basis decrease to stock of corporate partner

In making an allocation under subsection (a) of any decrease in the adjusted basis of partnership property under section 734(b)—

(1)

no allocation may be made to stock in a corporation (or any person related (within the meaning of sections 267(b) and 707(b)(1)) to such corporation) which is a partner in the partnership, and

(2)

any amount not allocable to stock by reason of paragraph (1) shall be allocated under subsection (a) to other partnership property.

Gain shall be recognized to the partnership to the extent that the amount required to be allocated under paragraph (2) to other partnership property exceeds the aggregate adjusted basis of such other property immediately before the allocation required by paragraph (2).

Source credit: (Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 252; Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 108–357, title VIII, § 834(a), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1592.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1954Enacted · Act of Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736
  • 1976Amended · Pub. L. 94-455 · 90 Stat. 1834
  • 2004Amended · Pub. L. 108-357 · 118 Stat. 1592

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 736 on 1954-08-16.

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