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34 U.S.C. § 20105 — Compensation and assistance to victims of terrorism or mass violence

submitted 30 years ago by Pub. L. 98-473 to r/title-34-CRIME-CONTROL-AND-LAW-ENFORCEMENT · 321 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Director can give supplemental grants to help victims of terrorism or mass violence outside or within the United States. The grants may go to listed governments, organizations, and agencies for emergency and ongoing assistance. The section defines "victim" for acts outside the United States and bars grants to foreign powers and organizations operated to engage in significant political or lobbying activities.

(a) Victims of acts of terrorism outside the United States.
(1) In general. The Director can make supplemental grants, as allowed under section 20101(d)(5) of this title, to states, victim service organizations, public agencies (including federal, state, or local governments), and nongovernmental organizations that help crime victims. The grants must be used for emergency relief, including crisis response, assistance, training, and technical assistance, and for ongoing assistance, including assistance during an investigation or prosecution, for victims of terrorist acts or mass violence occurring outside the United States.
(2) Victim defined. In this subsection, "victim": (A) means a person who is a national of the United States, or an officer or employee of the United States Government, who is injured or killed as a result of a terrorist act or mass violence occurring outside the United States; and (B) if that person is under 18, incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased, includes a family member or legal guardian of that person.
(3) Rule of construction. Nothing in this subsection may be read to allow the Director to make grants to any "foreign power" (as defined by section 1801(a) of title 50; this section does not define that term) or to any domestic or foreign organization operated for the purpose of engaging in any significant political or lobbying activities.

(b) Victims of terrorism within the United States. The Director can make supplemental grants, as allowed under section 20101(d)(5) of this title, to states for eligible crime-victim compensation and assistance programs, and to victim service organizations, public agencies (including federal, state, or local governments), and nongovernmental organizations that help crime victims. The grants must be used for emergency relief, including crisis response, assistance, compensation, training, and technical assistance, and for ongoing assistance, including assistance during an investigation or prosecution, for victims of terrorist acts or mass violence occurring within the United States.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Victims of acts of terrorism outside the United States
(1) In general

The Director may make supplemental grants as provided in 20101(d)(5) 1 of this title to States, victim service organizations, and public agencies (including Federal, State, or local governments) and nongovernmental organizations that provide assistance to victims of crime, which shall be used to provide emergency relief, including crisis response efforts, assistance, training, and technical assistance, and ongoing assistance, including during any investigation or prosecution, to victims of terrorist acts or mass violence occurring outside the United States.

(2) Victim defined

In this subsection, the term “victim”—

(A)

means a person who is a national of the United States or an officer or employee of the United States Government who is injured or killed as a result of a terrorist act or mass violence occurring outside the United States; and

(B)

in the case of a person described in subparagraph (A) who is less than 18 years of age, incompetent, incapacitated, or deceased, includes a family member or legal guardian of that person.

(3) Rule of construction

Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to allow the Director to make grants to any foreign power (as defined by section 1801(a) of title 50) or to any domestic or foreign organization operated for the purpose of engaging in any significant political or lobbying activities.

(b) Victims of terrorism within the United States

The Director may make supplemental grants as provided in section 20101(d)(5) of this title to States for eligible crime victim compensation and assistance programs, and to victim service organizations, public agencies (including Federal, State, or local governments) and nongovernmental organizations that provide assistance to victims of crime, which shall be used to provide emergency relief, including crisis response efforts, assistance, compensation, training and technical assistance, and ongoing assistance, including during any investigation or prosecution, to victims of terrorist acts or mass violence occurring within the United States.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 98–473, title II, § 1404B, as added Pub. L. 104–132, title II, § 232(a), Apr. 24, 1996, 110 Stat. 1243; amended Pub. L. 106–386, div. C, § 2003(a)(1), (4), Oct. 28, 2000, 114 Stat. 1543, 1544; Pub. L. 107–56, title VI, § 624(a), (b), Oct. 26, 2001, 115 Stat. 373.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1996Enacted · Pub. L. 98-473 · 110 Stat. 1243
  • 2000Amended · Pub. L. 106-386 · 114 Stat. 1543, 1544
  • 2001Amended · Pub. L. 107-56 · 115 Stat. 373

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 98-473 on 1996-04-24.

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