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42 U.S.C. § 284lEnhancement awards

submitted 82 years ago by Pub. L. 106-505 to r/title-42-THE-PUBLIC-HEALTH-AND-WELFARE · 562 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

NIH's Director must run four grant programs supporting clinical researchers at different career stages. These include early-career, mid-career, graduate-degree, and institution-wide clinical research training awards. Grants for graduate degrees and institution curricula have set time limits and requirements.

(a) Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Awards. (1)(A) The Director of NIH must make grants — "Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Awards" — supporting individual careers in clinical research at general clinical research centers or similar qualified institutions. (B) These grants pay salary and other support for early-career clinical investigators during a period of supervised study. (2) An individual scientist applies for this grant whenever the Director requires. (b) Mid-Career Investigator Awards in Patient-Oriented Research. (1)(A) The Director must also make grants — "Mid-Career Investigator Awards in Patient-Oriented Research" — supporting individual clinical research projects at qualified institutions. (B) These grants let mid-career clinicians spend time on clinical research and mentor beginning researchers. (2) An individual scientist applies whenever the Director requires. (c) Graduate Training in Clinical Investigation Award. (1) The Director must make grants — "Graduate Training in Clinical Investigation Awards" — supporting people pursuing master's or doctoral degrees in clinical investigation. (2) An individual scientist applies whenever the Director requires. (3) These grants must run for at least 2 years, and must cover stipend, tuition, and institutional support. (4) "Advanced degree programs in clinical investigation" means master's or Ph.D. programs, of at least 2 years, covering areas like: (A) analytical methods, biostatistics, and study design; (B) clinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics; (C) clinical epidemiology; (D) computer data management and medical informatics; (E) ethical and regulatory issues; and (F) biomedical writing. (d) Clinical Research Curriculum Awards. (1) The Director must make grants — "Clinical Research Curriculum Awards" — to institutions to build and run core training curricula for clinical investigators, including medical students, potentially covering the same six topic areas listed in subsection (c)(4). (2) An institution, or a group of institutions, applies whenever the Director requires — but each institution can only submit one application. (3) These grants can run for up to 5 years and may be renewed.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Awards
(1) Grants
(A) In general

The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall make grants (to be referred to as “Mentored Patient-Oriented Research Career Development Awards”) to support individual careers in clinical research at general clinical research centers or at other institutions that have the infrastructure and resources deemed appropriate for conducting patient-oriented clinical research.

(B) Use

Grants under subparagraph (A) shall be used to support clinical investigators in the early phases of their independent careers by providing salary and such other support for a period of supervised study.

(2) Applications

An application for a grant under this subsection shall be submitted by an individual scientist at such time as the Director may require.

(b) Mid-Career Investigator Awards in Patient-Oriented Research
(1) Grants
(A) In general

The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall make grants (to be referred to as “Mid-Career Investigator Awards in Patient-Oriented Research”) to support individual clinical research projects at general clinical research centers or at other institutions that have the infrastructure and resources deemed appropriate for conducting patient-oriented clinical research.

(B) Use

Grants under subparagraph (A) shall be used to provide support for mid-career level clinicians to allow such clinicians to devote time to clinical research and to act as mentors for beginning clinical investigators.

(2) Applications

An application for a grant under this subsection shall be submitted by an individual scientist at such time as the Director requires.

(c) Graduate Training in Clinical Investigation Award
(1) In general

The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall make grants (to be referred to as “Graduate Training in Clinical Investigation Awards”) to support individuals pursuing master’s or doctoral degrees in clinical investigation.

(2) Applications

An application for a grant under this subsection shall be submitted by an individual scientist at such time as the Director may require.

(3) Limitations

Grants under this subsection shall be for terms of 2 years or more and shall provide stipend, tuition, and institutional support for individual advanced degree programs in clinical investigation.

(4) Definition

As used in this subsection, the term “advanced degree programs in clinical investigation” means programs that award a master’s or Ph.D. degree in clinical investigation after 2 or more years of training in areas such as the following:

(A)

Analytical methods, biostatistics, and study design.

(B)

Principles of clinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics.

(C)

Clinical epidemiology.

(D)

Computer data management and medical informatics.

(E)

Ethical and regulatory issues.

(F)

Biomedical writing.

(d) Clinical Research Curriculum Awards
(1) In general

The Director of the National Institutes of Health shall make grants (to be referred to as “Clinical Research Curriculum Awards”) to institutions for the development and support of programs of core curricula for training clinical investigators, including medical students. Such core curricula may include training in areas such as the following:

(A)

Analytical methods, biostatistics, and study design.

(B)

Principles of clinical pharmacology and pharmacokinetics.

(C)

Clinical epidemiology.

(D)

Computer data management and medical informatics.

(E)

Ethical and regulatory issues.

(F)

Biomedical writing.

(2) Applications

An application for a grant under this subsection shall be submitted by an individual institution or a consortium of institutions at such time as the Director may require. An institution may submit only one such application.

(3) Limitations

Grants under this subsection shall be for terms of up to 5 years and may be renewable.

Source credit: (July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title IV, § 409H, formerly § 409D, as added Pub. L. 106–505, title II, § 204(b), Nov. 13, 2000, 114 Stat. 2327; renumbered § 409H, Pub. L. 107–109, § 3(2), Jan. 4, 2002, 115 Stat. 1408; amended Pub. L. 109–482, title I, § 103(b)(13), Jan. 15, 2007, 120 Stat. 3687.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1944Enacted · Pub. L. 106-505 · 114 Stat. 2327
  • 2002Amended · Pub. L. 107-109 · 115 Stat. 1408
  • 2007Amended · Pub. L. 109-482 · 120 Stat. 3687

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 106-505 on 1944-07-01.

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