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42 U.S.C. § 418aVoluntary agreements for coverage of Indian tribal council members

submitted 91 years ago by Pub. L. 115-243 to r/title-42-THE-PUBLIC-HEALTH-AND-WELFARE · 357 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This law lets Indian tribal councils get Social Security coverage for their council members. The Commissioner signs the agreement at the tribe's request, and it covers all council members' work. The agreement can even cover past work if the tribe already paid Social Security taxes on it.

(a) Purpose of agreement. If an Indian tribe asks, the Commissioner of Social Security must sign an agreement extending Social Security to people working as members of that tribe's tribal council. The agreement covers every council member and all the work they do in that role. For Social Security purposes, "employment" then includes any work covered by an agreement made under this section. (b) Definitions. "Member" means someone appointed or elected to serve as a member or the head of the tribal council. "Tribal council" means the appointed or elected governing body of a federally recognized tribe. (c) Effective date of agreement. The agreement starts on a date it names, but that date can't be earlier than the first day of the month after both sides sign it. If the tribe asks when signing, the agreement can also cover earlier work - but only work for which Social Security-equivalent taxes were already paid in good faith and not refunded. The agreement can never require someone to pay taxes, after the effective date, for work done before it. (d) Duration of agreement. Once an agreement under this section takes effect, it can never be ended.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Purpose of agreement
(1)

The Commissioner of Social Security shall, at the request of any Indian tribe, enter into an agreement with such Indian tribe for the purpose of extending the insurance system established by this subchapter to services performed by individuals as members of such Indian tribe’s tribal council. Any agreement with an Indian tribe under this section applies to all members of the tribal council, and shall include all services performed by individuals in their capacity as council members.

(2)

Notwithstanding section 410(a) of this title, for the purposes of this subchapter, the term “employment” includes any service included under an agreement entered into under this section.

(b) Definitions

For the purposes of this section:

(1)

The term “member” means, with respect to a tribal council, an individual appointed or elected to serve as a member or the head of the tribal council.

(2)

The term “tribal council” means the appointed or elected governing body of a federally recognized Indian tribe.

(c) Effective date of agreement
(1)

Any agreement under this section shall be effective with respect to services performed after an effective date specified in such agreement, provided that such date may not be earlier than the first day of the next calendar month after the month in which the agreement is executed by both parties.

(2)

At the request of the Indian tribe at the time of the agreement, such agreement may apply with respect to services performed before such effective date for which there were timely paid in good faith (and not subsequently refunded) to the Secretary of the Treasury amounts equivalent to the sum of the taxes which would have been imposed by sections 3101 and 3111 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 had such services constituted employment for purposes of chapter 21 of such Code. No agreement under this section may require payment to be made after the effective date specified in such agreement of any taxes with respect to services performed before such effective date.

(d) Duration of agreement

No agreement under this section may be terminated on or after the effective date of the agreement.

Source credit: (Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title II, § 218A, as added Pub. L. 115–243, § 2(a), Sept. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 2894.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1935Enacted · Pub. L. 115-243 · 132 Stat. 2894

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 115-243 on 1935-08-14.

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