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49 U.S.C. § 33114Prohibited acts

submitted 32 years ago by Pub. L. 103-272 to r/title-49-TRANSPORTATION · 233 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This law lists things a person may not do with vehicles covered by theft-prevention standards. It bans selling non-conforming parts, ignoring required rules, filing false certifications, and knowingly running a chop shop. A seller isn't liable if reasonable care left no way to know a vehicle didn't conform.

(a) General. This section lists five things a person must not do with a motor vehicle or major replacement part that federal theft-prevention standards cover. (1) You can't manufacture, sell, offer to sell, bring into interstate commerce, or import a covered vehicle or part unless it meets the standard. (2) You can't fail to follow a rule the Secretary of Transportation or the Attorney General made under this chapter. (3) You can't skip required recordkeeping. That means: failing to keep the records the law requires, refusing to let someone see or copy them, failing to file reports, failing to give requested items or information, or refusing to allow entry or inspection. (4) You can't skip the certification required by section 33108(c). You also can't give a certification that you know — or should have known if you used reasonable care — is false or misleading in an important way. (5) You can't knowingly do any of these three things: (A) own, run, maintain, or control a "chop shop" (a place that breaks down stolen vehicles for parts); (B) work inside a chop shop; or (C) move a passenger vehicle or its parts to or from a chop shop. (b) Nonapplication. Rule (1) above — the ban on selling non-conforming vehicles or parts — does not apply to you if you can show that, even though you used reasonable care, you had no reason to know the vehicle or part failed to meet the standard.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)General.—

A person may not—

(1)

manufacture for sale, sell, offer for sale, introduce or deliver for introduction in interstate commerce, or import into the United States, a motor vehicle or major replacement part subject to a standard prescribed under section 33102 or 33103 of this title, unless it conforms to the standard;

(2)

fail to comply with a regulation prescribed by the Secretary of Transportation or Attorney General under this chapter;

(3)

fail to keep specified records, refuse access to or copying of records, fail to make reports or provide items or information, or fail or refuse to allow entry or inspection, as required by this chapter;

(4)

fail to provide the certification required by section 33108(c) of this title, or provide a certification that the person knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care has reason to know, is false or misleading in a material respect; or

(5)

knowingly—

(A)

own, operate, maintain, or control a chop shop;

(B)

conduct operations in a chop shop; or

(C)

transport a passenger motor vehicle or passenger motor vehicle part to or from a chop shop.

(b)Nonapplication.—

Subsection (a)(1) of this section does not apply to a person establishing that in the exercise of reasonable care the person did not have reason to know that the motor vehicle or major replacement part was not in conformity with the standard.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 103–272, § 1(e), July 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 1091.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1994Enacted · Pub. L. 103-272 · 108 Stat. 1091

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 103-272 on 1994-07-05.

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