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7 U.S.C. § 304Investment of proceeds of sale of land or scrip

submitted 164 years ago by ch. 130 to r/title-7-AGRICULTURE · 244 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Money States get from selling certain federal land or land scrip must be invested in safe bonds — U.S., State, or otherwise. States without their own bonds may invest differently if their legislature agrees to a fair rate of return and guarantees the fund's principal stays intact forever. The interest must permanently fund at least one college teaching agriculture, mechanic arts, and other subjects.

This section has no lettered subsections. It requires States to invest and protect the money they get from selling certain federal land, and to dedicate the earnings to funding a college. All the money a State gets from selling land as provided in section 302 of this title, or from selling the land scrip described there, must be invested in bonds of the United States, of the States, or in other similarly safe bonds. States that have no State bonds of their own may invest the money another way, but only if their legislature has assented to it and has engaged that the funds will yield a fair and reasonable rate of return — set by the State legislature — and that the principal will forever remain unimpaired. The invested or loaned money forms a perpetual fund, whose capital must remain forever undiminished, except as allowed under section 305 of this title. Each State that takes and claims the benefit of this subchapter must inviolably use the interest from this fund to endow, support, and maintain at least one college. That college's leading object must be to teach branches of learning related to agriculture and the mechanic arts, including military tactics, without excluding other scientific and classical studies, taught however each State's legislature respectively prescribes. The stated goal is to promote the liberal and practical education of the industrial classes in the several pursuits and professions of life.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

All moneys derived from the sale of lands as provided in section 302 of this title by the States to which lands are apportioned and from the sales of land scrip provided for in said section shall be invested in bonds of the United States or of the States or some other safe bonds; or the same may be invested by the States having no State bonds, in any manner after the legislatures of such States shall have assented thereto and engaged that such funds shall yield a fair and reasonable rate of return, to be fixed by the State legislatures, and that the principal thereof shall forever remain unimpaired: Provided, That the moneys so invested or loaned shall constitute a perpetual fund, the capital of which shall remain forever undiminished (except so far as may be provided in section 305 of this title), and the interest of which shall be inviolably appropriated, by each State which may take and claim the benefit of this subchapter, to the endowment, support, and maintenance of at least one college where the leading object shall be, without excluding other scientific and classical studies and including military tactics, to teach such branches of learning as are related to agriculture and the mechanic arts, in such manner as the legislatures of the States may respectively prescribe, in order to promote the liberal and practical education of the industrial classes in the several pursuits and professions in life.

Source credit: (July 2, 1862, ch. 130, § 4, 12 Stat. 504; Mar. 3, 1883, ch. 102, 22 Stat. 484; Apr. 13, 1926, ch. 130, 44 Stat. 247.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1862Enacted · Act of July 2, 1862, ch. 130 · 12 Stat. 504
  • 1883Amended · Act of Mar. 3, 1883, ch. 102 · 22 Stat. 484
  • 1926Amended · Act of Apr. 13, 1926, ch. 130 · 44 Stat. 247

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 130 on 1862-07-02.

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