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12 U.S.C. § 2265Suspension or removal of director or officer charged with felony

submitted 41 years ago by Pub. L. 92-181 to r/title-12-BANKS-AND-BANKING · 758 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This section permits the Farm Credit Administration to suspend people charged with serious crimes involving dishonesty or breach of trust and, after a conviction is no longer open to appellate review, to remove or prohibit them from participating. It provides notice, a chance to respond, and review of the action.

(a) If a director, officer, or other person taking part in the affairs of a Farm Credit System institution is charged in an information, indictment, or complaint authorized by a United States attorney with a crime involving dishonesty or breach of trust that can be punished by more than one year in prison under state or federal law, the Farm Credit Administration may suspend the person from office or prohibit the person from taking part in the institution’s affairs. It may do so if the person’s continued service or participation may pose a threat to the interests of the institution’s shareholders or investors in Farm Credit System obligations, or may threaten to impair public confidence in the institution or the Farm Credit System. The Administration must serve the written notice on the person and a copy on the institution. The suspension or prohibition remains in effect until the information, indictment, or complaint is finally resolved or until the Administration ends it. If a judgment of conviction for the crime is entered and is no longer subject to further appellate review, the Administration may issue and serve an order removing the person from office or prohibiting further participation in any way in the institution’s affairs, except with the Administration’s consent. A copy of the order must also be served on the institution. The director or officer then stops being a director or officer of that institution. A not-guilty finding or another disposition of the charge does not prevent the Administration from later starting proceedings under § 2264 to remove the person or prohibit further participation in Farm Credit System affairs. A suspension notice or removal order issued under this subsection remains effective and outstanding until any hearing or appeal authorized under subsection (b) is completed, unless the Administration ends it. (b) Within 30 days after a suspension notice or removal order under subsection (a) is served, the director, officer, or other person may make a written request to appear before the Administration. The person may show that continued service to, or participation in running, the institution does not, or is not likely to, pose a threat to the interests of the institution’s shareholders or investors in Farm Credit System obligations, and does not, or is not likely to, threaten to impair public confidence in the institution or the Farm Credit System. After receiving the request, the Administration must set a time, no more than 30 days after receiving the request, and a place for the appearance, unless the person asks for an extension. The person may appear personally or through a lawyer before the Administration’s Chairman or designated employees. The person may submit written materials, or, if the Administration allows it, give oral testimony, and may make oral arguments. Within 60 days after the hearing, the Administration must notify the person whether the suspension or prohibition will continue, end, or be changed, or whether the order removing the person from office or prohibiting further participation will be rescinded or changed. If the decision is adverse, the notice must state its basis. The Administration may issue rules needed to carry out this subsection.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)

Whenever any director or officer of an institution in the Farm Credit System, or other person participating in the conduct of the affairs of such institution, is charged in any information, indictment, or complaint authorized by a United States attorney, with the commission of or participation in a crime involving dishonesty or breach of trust that is punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding one year under State or Federal law, the Farm Credit Administration may, if continued service or participation by the individual may pose a threat to the interests of the institution’s shareholders or investors in Farm Credit System obligations or threaten to impair public confidence in the institution or the Farm Credit System, by written notice served upon such director, officer, or other person, suspend such director, officer, or other person from office or prohibit such director, officer, or other person from further participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the institution. A copy of such notice shall also be served upon the institution. Such suspension or prohibition shall remain in effect until such information, indictment, or complaint is finally disposed of or until terminated by the Farm Credit Administration. In the event that a judgment of conviction with respect to such crime is entered against such director, officer, or other person, and at such time as such judgment is not subject to further appellate review, the Farm Credit Administration may, if continued service or participation by the individual may pose a threat to the interests of the institution’s shareholders or the investors in Farm Credit System obligations or may threaten to impair public confidence in the institution or the Farm Credit System, issue and serve upon such director, officer, or other person an order removing such director, officer, or other person from office or prohibiting such director, officer, or other person from further participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the institution except with the consent of the Farm Credit Administration. A copy of such order shall also be served upon such institution, whereupon such director or officer shall cease to be a director or officer of such institution. A finding of not guilty or other disposition of the charge shall not preclude the Farm Credit Administration from thereafter instituting proceedings to remove such director, officer, or other person from office or to prohibit further participation in Farm Credit System affairs under section 2264 of this title. Any notice of suspension or order of removal issued under this paragraph shall remain effective and outstanding until the completion of any hearing or appeal authorized under subsection (b) unless terminated by the Farm Credit Administration.

(b)

Within thirty days from service of any notice of suspension or order of removal issued under subsection (a), the director, officer, or other person concerned may request in writing an opportunity to appear before the Farm Credit Administration to show that the continued service to or participation in the conduct of the affairs of the institution by such individual does not, or is not likely to, pose a threat to the interest of the institution’s shareholders or the investors in Farm Credit System obligations or threaten to impair public confidence in the institution or the Farm Credit System. Upon receipt of any such request, the Farm Credit Administration shall fix a time (not more than thirty days after receipt of such request, unless extended at the request of the concerned director, officer, or other person) and place at which the director, officer, or other person may appear, personally or through counsel, before the Chairman of the Farm Credit Administration or designated employees of the Farm Credit Administration to submit written materials (or, at the discretion of the Farm Credit Administration, oral testimony) and oral argument. Within sixty days of such hearing, the Farm Credit Administration shall notify the director, officer, or other person whether the suspension or prohibition from participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the institution will be continued, terminated, or otherwise modified, or whether the order removing such director, officer, or other person from office or prohibiting such individual from further participation in any manner in the conduct of the affairs of the institution will be rescinded or otherwise modified. Such notification shall contain a statement of the basis for the Farm Credit Administration’s decision, if adverse to the director, officer, or other person. The Farm Credit Administration may prescribe such rules as may be necessary to effectuate the purposes of this subsection.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 5.29, as added Pub. L. 99–205, title II, § 204, Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1698; amended Pub. L. 100–233, title VIII, § 805(bb), Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1717; Pub. L. 100–399, title VII, § 702(e), Aug. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 1006.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1985Enacted · Pub. L. 92-181 · 99 Stat. 1698
  • 1988Amended · Pub. L. 100-233 · 101 Stat. 1717
  • 1988Amended · Pub. L. 100-399 · 102 Stat. 1006

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 92-181 on 1985-12-23.

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