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12 U.S.C. § 4908 — Effect on other laws and agreements

submitted 28 years ago by Pub. L. 105-216 to r/title-12-BANKS-AND-BANKING · 361 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

For later residential mortgages, this chapter generally overrides conflicting State requirements about private mortgage insurance and related disclosures, while preserving certain stronger or earlier State protections. It also overrides conflicting servicing agreements involving named mortgage investors.

(a) Effect on State law.

(1) In general. For a residential mortgage or residential mortgage transaction completed after this chapter’s effective date, and except as provided in paragraph (2), this chapter overrides any State-law provision about requirements for obtaining or keeping private mortgage insurance for residential mortgage transactions, canceling or automatically ending that insurance, disclosing information covered by this chapter, or any other matter specifically covered by this chapter.

(2) Protection of existing State laws.

(A) In general. This chapter does not override a protected State law, except to the extent that law conflicts with this chapter, and then only to the extent of the conflict.

(B) Inconsistencies. A protected State law is not considered conflicting if it:

(i) requires private mortgage insurance or other mortgage-guaranty insurance to end—

(I) earlier than this chapter requires; or

(II) when the mortgage principal balance reaches a higher level than this chapter provides; or

(ii) requires disclosures—

(I) containing more information than this chapter requires; or

(II) made more often or earlier than this chapter requires.

(C) Protected State laws. “Protected State law” means a State law:

(i) concerning requirements for private mortgage insurance in residential mortgage transactions;

(ii) enacted no later than two years after July 29, 1998; and

(iii) from a State that had, on or before January 2, 1998, a State law described in clause (i). This section does not otherwise define “protected State law.”

(b) Effect on other agreements. This chapter overrides any conflicting term in an agreement about servicing a residential mortgage loan made by the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, a private investor or note holder, or any successor to one of them.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Effect on State law
(1) In general

With respect to any residential mortgage or residential mortgage transaction consummated after the effective date of this chapter, and except as provided in paragraph (2), the provisions of this chapter shall supersede any provisions of the law of any State relating to requirements for obtaining or maintaining private mortgage insurance in connection with residential mortgage transactions, cancellation or automatic termination of such private mortgage insurance, any disclosure of information addressed by this chapter, and any other matter specifically addressed by this chapter.

(2) Protection of existing State laws
(A) In general

The provisions of this chapter do not supersede protected State laws, except to the extent that the protected State laws are inconsistent with any provision of this chapter, and then only to the extent of the inconsistency.

(B) Inconsistencies

A protected State law shall not be considered to be inconsistent with a provision of this chapter if the protected State law—

(i)

requires termination of private mortgage insurance or other mortgage guaranty insurance—

(I)

at a date earlier than as provided in this chapter; or

(II)

when a mortgage principal balance is achieved that is higher than as provided in this chapter; or

(ii)

requires disclosure of information—

(I)

that provides more information than the information required by this chapter; or

(II)

more often or at a date earlier than is required by this chapter.

(C) Protected State laws

For purposes of this paragraph, the term “protected State law” means a State law—

(i)

regarding any requirements relating to private mortgage insurance in connection with residential mortgage transactions;

(ii)

that was enacted not later than 2 years after July 29, 1998; and

(iii)

that is the law of a State that had in effect, on or before January 2, 1998, any State law described in clause (i).

(b) Effect on other agreements

The provisions of this chapter shall supersede any conflicting provision contained in any agreement relating to the servicing of a residential mortgage loan entered into by the Federal National Mortgage Association, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, or any private investor or note holder (or any successors thereto).

Source credit: (Pub. L. 105–216, § 9, July 29, 1998, 112 Stat. 906.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1998Enacted · Pub. L. 105-216 · 112 Stat. 906

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 105-216 on 1998-07-29.

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