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14 U.S.C. § 336 — Unmanned system program and autonomous control and computer vision technology project

submitted 8 years ago by Pub. L. 115-282 to r/title-14-COAST-GUARD · 270 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Coast Guard must set up a program for unmanned systems like drones and robotic boats. It must also test autonomous technology on up to 4 small boats. The Coast Guard must report on this project's results to Congress.

(a) Unmanned System Program. Within 2 years after this section became law, the Secretary had to set up, under the Commandant's control, a program for the Coast Guard to use unmanned systems — based on land, on cutters (Coast Guard ships), or in the air — to make its missions more effective and efficient.

(b) Autonomous Control and Computer Vision Technology Project.
(1) In general. The Commandant must run a project retrofitting up to 4 existing Coast Guard small boats already in operational use with: (A) commercially available autonomous-control and computer-vision technology; and (B) sensors and communication tools needed to control the boats, plus technology to help with search-and-rescue, surveillance, and interdiction missions.
(2) Data collection. As part of that project, the Commandant must gather and evaluate real-world operational data from the retrofitted boats to help shape future requirements.
(3) Briefing. Within 180 days after the project finishes, the Commandant must brief the Senate Commerce Committee and the House Transportation and Infrastructure Committee — in person or in writing — on the project, including an evaluation of the data collected.

(c) Unmanned System Defined. In this section, "unmanned system" means: (1) an unmanned aircraft system, as defined in section 44801 of title 49; (2) an unmanned marine surface system (a robotic boat that stays on the water's surface); and (3) an unmanned marine subsurface system (a robotic vehicle that operates underwater).

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)Unmanned System Program.—

Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish, under the control of the Commandant, an unmanned system program for the use by the Coast Guard of land-based, cutter-based, and aircraft-based unmanned systems for the purpose of increasing effectiveness and efficiency of mission execution.

(b)Autonomous Control and Computer Vision Technology Project.—
(1)In general.—

The Commandant shall conduct a project to retrofit up to 4 existing Coast Guard small boats deployed at operational units with—

(A)

commercially available autonomous control and computer vision technology; and

(B)

such sensors and methods of communication as are necessary to control, and technology to assist in conducting, search and rescue, surveillance, and interdiction missions.

(2)Data collection.—

As part of the project required under paragraph (1), the Commandant shall collect and evaluate field-collected operational data from the retrofit described in such paragraph to inform future requirements.

(3)Briefing.—

Not later than 180 days after the date on which the project required under paragraph (1) is completed, the Commandant shall provide to the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate and the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives a briefing in person or in writing on the project that includes an evaluation of the data collected from the project.

(c)Unmanned System Defined.—

In this section, the term “unmanned system” means—

(1)

an unmanned aircraft system (as such term is defined in section 44801 of title 49);

(2)

an unmanned marine surface system; and

(3)

an unmanned marine subsurface system.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 115–282, title III, § 304(a), Dec. 4, 2018, 132 Stat. 4244, § 319; amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. G, title LVXXXIV [LXXXIV], § 8413(a), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4725; Pub. L. 117–263, div. K, title CXII, § 11225(a), title CXVIII, § 11803(a), Dec. 23, 2022, 136 Stat. 4024, 4163; renumbered § 336 and amended Pub. L. 119–60, div. G, title LXXII, § 7201(b), title LXXIII, § 7334, Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1675, 1773.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2018Enacted · Pub. L. 115-282 · 132 Stat. 4244
  • 2021Amended · Pub. L. 116-283 · 134 Stat. 4725
  • 2022Amended · Pub. L. 117-263 · 136 Stat. 4024, 4163
  • 2025Amended · Pub. L. 119-60 · 139 Stat. 1675, 1773

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 115-282 on 2018-12-04.

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