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15 U.S.C. § 8514Hurricane forecast improvement program

submitted 9 years ago by Pub. L. 115-25 to r/title-15-COMMERCE-AND-TRADE · 194 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

NOAA's Under Secretary must run a project to improve hurricane forecasting. The goal is better predictions of storm tracks, intensity, and storm surge to save lives and reduce damage. Within one year, the Under Secretary had to write a plan for reaching that goal.

(a) In general. The Under Secretary, working with the U.S. weather industry and academic groups it picks, must run a project to make hurricane forecasts better. (b) Goal. The project's goal is to build more accurate hurricane forecasts and warnings, to cut down on deaths, injuries, and economic damage. It focuses on: (1) predicting when a hurricane will suddenly get stronger, and predicting its track; (2) forecasting and communicating storm surge; (3) using research on how people understand risk to make watches and warnings work better; and (4) testing and adding new kinds of observations, including sound-based measurements, where that makes sense. (c) Project plan. Within one year after April 18, 2017, the Under Secretary — acting through the Assistant Administrator for Oceanic and Atmospheric Research and working with the Director of the National Weather Service — had to write a plan for the project. The plan must spell out the specific research, development, and technology-transfer work needed to reach the goal in (b), along with the resources and timeline for doing it.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) In general

The Under Secretary, in collaboration with the United States weather industry and such academic entities as the Administrator considers appropriate, shall maintain a project to improve hurricane forecasting.

(b) Goal

The goal of the project maintained under subsection (a) shall be to develop and extend accurate hurricane forecasts and warnings in order to reduce loss of life, injury, and damage to the economy, with a focus on—

(1)

improving the prediction of rapid intensification and track of hurricanes;

(2)

improving the forecast and communication of storm surges from hurricanes;

(3)

incorporating risk communication research to create more effective watch and warning products; and

(4)

evaluating and incorporating, as appropriate, innovative observations, including acoustic or infrasonic measurements.

(c) Project plan

Not later than 1 year after April 18, 2017, the Under Secretary, acting through the Assistant Administrator for Oceanic and Atmospheric Research and in consultation with the Director of the National Weather Service, shall develop a plan for the project maintained under subsection (a) that details the specific research, development, and technology transfer activities, as well as corresponding resources and timelines, necessary to achieve the goal set forth in subsection (b).

Source credit: (Pub. L. 115–25, title I, § 104, Apr. 18, 2017, 131 Stat. 94; Pub. L. 117–316, § 9, Dec. 27, 2022, 136 Stat. 4412.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2017Enacted · Pub. L. 115-25 · 131 Stat. 94
  • 2022Amended · Pub. L. 117-316 · 136 Stat. 4412

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 115-25 on 2017-04-18.

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