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16 U.S.C. § 347Establishment; boundaries

submitted 109 years ago by ch. 121 to r/title-16-CONSERVATION · 331 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This law creates Denali National Park (once called Mount McKinley) in Alaska. It sets the park's boundaries using detailed compass directions and distances. It removes this land from settlement or other private uses.

This section sets aside a large tract of land in the Territory of Alaska as a public park, originally named Denali National Park. The boundary is described starting from a specific point: the summit of a hill between two forks of the headwaters of the Toklat River, at about 63°47' north latitude and 150°20' west longitude, as shown on a 1911 U.S. Geological Survey map. From there, the boundary runs in a series of compass directions and distances — for example, south 6°20' west for 19 miles, then south 68° west for 60 miles, then southeast about 28 miles to the summit of Mount Russell — eventually returning to the starting point. This traces out the park's original outer edge. This land is withdrawn — meaning removed — from settlement, occupancy, or disposal under other federal land laws. It is set apart as a public park for the people's benefit and enjoyment. The section also adds more land to the park. This addition runs from the summit of Mount Russell — the park's southwest corner — northeast about 100 miles to a point on the 149th meridian, then north 25 miles, then west about 40 miles back to the park's earlier northwest corner (as that corner existed before January 30, 1922). This added land becomes part of Denali National Park for all purposes, just like the originally described tract.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

The tract of land in the Territory of Alaska particularly described by and included within the metes and bounds, to wit: Beginning at a point as shown on Plate III, reconnaissance map of the Mount McKinley region, Alaska, prepared in the United States Geological Survey, edition of 1911, said point being at the summit of a hill between two forks of the headwaters of the Toklat River, approximate latitude sixty-three degrees forty-seven minutes, longitude one hundred and fifty degrees twenty minutes; thence south six degrees twenty minutes west nineteen miles; thence south sixty-eight degrees west sixty miles; thence in a southeasterly direction approximately twenty-eight miles to the summit of Mount Russell; thence in a northeasterly direction approximately eighty-nine miles to a point twenty-five miles due south of a point due east of the point of beginning; thence due north twenty-five miles to said point; thence due west twenty-eight and one-half miles to the point of beginning, is reserved and withdrawn from settlement, occupancy, or disposal under the laws of the United States, and said tract is dedicated and set apart as a public park for the benefit and enjoyment of the people, under the name of the Denali National Park. In addition to the above-described tract, all those lands lying between the south, east, and north boundaries above described and the following described boundary are made a part of and included in the Denali National Park for all purposes, to wit: Beginning at the summit of Mount Russell, which is the present southwest corner of the park; thence in a northeasterly direction one hundred miles, more or less, to a point on the one hundred and forty-ninth meridian, which is twenty-five miles south of a point due east of the upper northwest corner of the park; thence north along the one hundred and forty-ninth meridian twenty-five miles; thence west forty miles, more or less, to the upper northwest corner of Denali National Park as existing prior to January 30, 1922.

Source credit: (Feb. 26, 1917, ch. 121, § 1, 39 Stat. 938; Jan. 30, 1922, ch. 39, 42 Stat. 359; Pub. L. 96–487, title II, § 202(3)(a), Dec. 2, 1980, 94 Stat. 2382; Pub. L. 102–154, title I, Nov. 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 1000.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1917Enacted · Act of Feb. 26, 1917, ch. 121 · 39 Stat. 938
  • 1922Amended · Act of Jan. 30, 1922, ch. 39 · 42 Stat. 359
  • 1980Amended · Pub. L. 96-487 · 94 Stat. 2382
  • 1991Amended · Pub. L. 102-154 · 105 Stat. 1000

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 121 on 1917-02-26.

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