16 U.S.C. § 410ll — Establishment
submitted 46 years ago by Pub. L. 96-607 to r/title-16-CONSERVATION · 1,027 words · no verdicts yet
Congress created the Women's Rights National Historical Park in Seneca Falls and Waterloo, New York, to preserve sites tied to the 1848 Women's Rights Convention. The park covers 13 listed properties. An 11-member advisory commission guides it, and Congress authorized funding for acquisition and development.
(a) Congressional declaration of findings — Congress makes three findings. (1) The Women's Rights Convention, held at the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel in Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848, mattered greatly in U.S. history because it formally began the fight for women's equal rights. (2) The Declaration of Sentiments, which that 1848 convention approved, still matters today. It calls for equality and justice for everyone, no matter their sex. (3) Nine sites in Seneca Falls and Waterloo, New York, connect to the 19th-century women's rights movement and deserve to be recognized, preserved, and explained to the public.
(b) Statement of purposes — This section exists to preserve and explain — for today's and future generations' education, inspiration, and benefit — the nationally significant historical and cultural sites and buildings tied to the fight for women's equal rights. It also aims to work with state and local groups to protect the historic character of these sites and their surroundings.
(c) Establishment — This subsection creates the Women's Rights National Historical Park (called "the park"). The park is made up of thirteen listed sites in Seneca Falls and Waterloo, New York: (1) the Stanton House at 32 Washington Street, Seneca Falls; (2) a dwelling at 30 Washington Street, Seneca Falls; (3) a dwelling at 34 Washington Street, Seneca Falls; (4) a lot at 26-28 Washington Street, Seneca Falls; (5) the former Wesleyan Chapel at 126 Fall Street, Seneca Falls; (6) a theater at 128 Fall Street, Seneca Falls; (7) the McClintock House at 16 East Williams Street, Waterloo; (8) the Hunt House at 401 East Main Street, Waterloo; (9) up to 1 acre (plus improvements), as the Secretary decides, in Seneca Falls for a maintenance facility; (10) a dwelling at 1 Seneca Street, Seneca Falls; (11) a dwelling at 10 Seneca Street, Seneca Falls; (12) parcels next to the Wesleyan Chapel Block, including land along Clinton Street, Fall Street, and Mynderse Street in Seneca Falls; and (13) a dwelling at 12 East Williams Street, Waterloo.
(d) Acquisition of lands and interests — The Secretary can add land or interests in land within these designated sites to the park. The Secretary may do this by donation, by purchase with donated or government money, by transfer from another federal agency, or by exchange. One exception: land owned by a state or local government can only be acquired through donation.
(e) Cooperative agreements — The Secretary can make cooperative agreements with the owners of the designated properties. Under these agreements, the Secretary can mark, interpret, improve, restore, and give technical help toward preserving and explaining the properties. Every agreement must, at minimum, give the Secretary the right to enter the public parts of the property at reasonable times for interpretation and related purposes, and must require that no changes or alterations happen except by mutual agreement.
(f) State and local participation; financial assistance — The Secretary must encourage state and local government agencies to make and carry out plans for preserving and fixing up the designated sites and the areas right around them, so the historic setting stays intact. The Secretary can give these agencies technical and financial help — but the financial help can never cover more than half the cost of the work.
(g) Administration — The Secretary manages the park under this section and under the laws generally applicable to National Park System units, including the Act of August 25, 1916 (39 Stat. 535; 16 U.S.C. 1, 2-4) and the Act of August 21, 1935 (49 Stat. 666; 16 U.S.C. 461-7).
(h) Women's Rights National Historical Park Advisory Commission
(1) This creates an 11-member Advisory Commission, each member appointed by the Secretary for a five-year term. The seats are filled based on recommendations from different groups: (A) one from the Elizabeth Cady Stanton Foundation; (B) one from the Women's Hall of Fame; (C) two from the Governor of New York; (D) one from the village of Seneca Falls; (E) one from the town of Seneca Falls; and (F) five members the Secretary appoints directly — at least one of whom must represent a college or university, and at least two of whom must represent national women's rights organizations.
(2) The Secretary picks one member to chair the Commission. Any vacancy is filled the same way the original appointment was made.
(3) Members don't get paid, but the Secretary can cover reasonable expenses the Commission and its members run up doing their work, once the Chair signs off on the vouchers.
(4) The Commission's job is to advise the Secretary on running the park and carrying out this section. The Secretary must regularly consult with the Commission about these responsibilities.
(5) The Commission ends ten years after this section's effective date.
(i) Authorization of appropriations
(1) Congress authorizes whatever money is necessary to carry out this section, capped at $700,000 for acquiring land and $500,000 for development.
(2) On top of whatever money was already appropriated for land acquisition and development before November 12, 1996, Congress authorizes an additional $2,000,000.
The Congress finds that—
The Women’s Rights Convention held at the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel in Seneca Falls, New York, in 1848 was an event of major importance in the history of the United States because it marked the formal beginning of the struggle of women for their equal rights.
The Declaration of Sentiments approved by the 1848 Women’s Rights Convention is a document of enduring relevance, which expresses the goal that equality and justice should be extended to all people without regard to sex.
There are nine sites located in Seneca Falls and Waterloo, New York, associated with the nineteenth century women’s rights movement which should be recognized, preserved, and interpreted for the benefit of the public.
It is the purpose of this section to preserve and interpret for the education, inspiration, and benefit of present and future generations the nationally significant historical and cultural sites and structures associated with the struggle for equal rights for women and to cooperate with State and local entities to preserve the character and historic setting of such sites and structures.
To carry out the purposes of this section there is hereby established the Women’s Rights National Historical Park (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “park”). The park shall consist of the following designated sites in Seneca Falls and Waterloo, New York:
Stanton House, 32 Washington Street, Seneca Falls;
dwelling, 30 Washington Street, Seneca Falls;
dwelling, 34 Washington Street, Seneca Falls;
lot, 26–28 Washington Street, Seneca Falls;
former Wesleyan Chapel, 126 Fall Street, Seneca Falls;
theater, 128 Fall Street, Seneca Falls;
McClintock House, 16 East Williams Street, Waterloo;
Hunt House, 401 East Main Street, Waterloo;
not to exceed 1 acre, plus improvements, as determined by the Secretary, in Seneca Falls for development of a maintenance facility;
dwelling, 1 Seneca Street, Seneca Falls;
dwelling, 10 Seneca Street, Seneca Falls;
parcels adjacent to Wesleyan Chapel Block, including Clinton Street, Fall Street, and Mynderse Street, Seneca Falls; and
dwelling, 12 East Williams Street, Waterloo.
The Secretary is authorized to acquire by donation, purchase with donated or appropriated funds, transfer from any other Federal agency, or exchange lands and interests therein within sites designated as part of the park. Lands and interests therein owned by a State or political subdivision thereof may be acquired only by donation.
The Secretary is authorized to enter into cooperative agreements with the owners of properties designated as part of the park, pursuant to which the Secretary may mark, interpret, improve, restore, and provide technical assistance with respect to the preservation and interpretation of such properties. Such agreements shall contain, but need not be limited to, provisions that the Secretary shall have the right of access at reasonable times to public portions of the property for interpretative and other purposes, and that no changes or alterations shall be made in the property except by mutual agreement.
The Secretary shall encourage State and local governmental agencies to develop and implement plans for the preservation and rehabilitation of sites designated as part of the park and their immediate environs, in order to preserve the historic character of the setting in which such sites are located. The Secretary may provide technical and financial assistance to such agencies in the development and implementation of such plans, but financial assistance may not exceed 50 per centum of the cost thereof.
The Secretary shall administer the park in accordance with the provisions of this section and the provisions of law generally applicable to the administration of units of the National Park System, including the Act of August 25, 1916 (39 Stat. 535; 16 U.S.C. 1, 2–4) 1 and the Act of August 21, 1935 (49 Stat. 666; 16 U.S.C. 461–7).1
There is hereby established the Women’s Rights National Historical Park Advisory Commission (hereinafter referred to as the “Commission”). The Commission shall consist of eleven members, each appointed by the Secretary for a term of five years as follows:
One member appointed from recommendations submitted by the Elizabeth Cady Stanton Foundation;
One member appointed from recommendations submitted by the Women’s Hall of Fame;
Two members appointed from recommendations submitted by the Governor of New York;
One member appointed from recommendations submitted by the village of Seneca Falls;
One member appointed from recommendations submitted by the town of Seneca Falls; and
Five members appointed by the Secretary, at least one of whom shall represent an institution of higher learning and at least two of whom shall represent national women’s rights organizations.
The Secretary shall designate one member to be the Chair of the Commission. Any vacancy on the Commission shall be filled in the same manner in which the original appointment was made.
Members of the Commission shall serve without compensation as such, but the Secretary may pay the expenses reasonably incurred by the Commission and its members in carrying out their responsibilities under this section upon presentation of vouchers signed by the Chair of the Commission.
The function of the Commission shall be to advise the Secretary with respect to matters relating to the administration of the park and the carrying out of the provisions of this section. The Secretary shall consult with the Commission from time to time with respect to his responsibilities and authorities under this section.
The Commission shall terminate ten years from the effective date of this section.
There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this section, but not to exceed $700,000 for acquisition, and $500,000 for development.
In addition to those sums appropriated prior to November 12, 1996, for land acquisition and development, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated an additional $2,000,000.
Source credit: (Pub. L. 96–607, title XVI, § 1601, Dec. 28, 1980, 94 Stat. 3546; Pub. L. 98–402, Aug. 28, 1984, 98 Stat. 1478; Pub. L. 100–475, § 1, Oct. 6, 1988, 102 Stat. 2303; Pub. L. 104–333, div. I, title V, § 505, Nov. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 4155; Pub. L. 106–258, § 1, Aug. 8, 2000, 114 Stat. 655.)
- 1980Enacted · Pub. L. 96-607 · 94 Stat. 3546
- 1984Amended · Pub. L. 98-402 · 98 Stat. 1478
- 1988Amended · Pub. L. 100-475 · 102 Stat. 2303
- 1996Amended · Pub. L. 104-333 · 110 Stat. 4155
- 2000Amended · Pub. L. 106-258 · 114 Stat. 655
A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 96-607 on 1980-12-28.
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