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18 U.S.C. § 250Penalties for civil rights offenses involving sexual misconduct

submitted 4 years ago by Pub. L. 117-103 to r/title-18-CRIMES-AND-CRIMINAL-PROCEDURE · 386 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

It's illegal to commit or cause sexual misconduct while violating certain federal civil rights or fair housing laws. Penalties range from 2 years to life in prison, depending on how serious the misconduct is. Penalties rise further if the victim is a child under 12 or 16.

(a) Offense: It's illegal for anyone to engage in, or make someone else engage in, sexual misconduct while committing an offense under this chapter (on civil rights offenses) or under section 901 of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3631). (b) Penalties: Anyone who violates subsection (a) faces: (1) If the offense involved "aggravated sexual abuse" (as defined in section 2241), "sexual abuse" (as defined in section 2242), or an attempt to commit either — a fine and imprisonment for any number of years or life. (2) If the offense involved abusive sexual contact with a child under 16, of the type described in section 2244(a)(5) — a fine and imprisonment for any number of years or life. (3) If the offense involved a "sexual act" (as defined in section 2246) done without the other person's permission, but not rising to sexual abuse or aggravated sexual abuse — a fine and up to 40 years in prison. (4) If the offense involved abusive sexual contact of the type described in section 2244(a)(1) or (b), but not through clothing — (A) a fine and up to 10 years in prison; and (B) up to 30 years if the victim is under 12. (5) If the offense involved abusive sexual contact of the type described in section 2244(a)(2) — (A) a fine and up to 3 years in prison; and (B) up to 20 years if the victim is under 12. (6) If the offense involved abusive sexual contact through clothing, of the type described in section 2244(a)(3), (a)(4), or (b) — (A) a fine and up to 2 years in prison; and (B) up to 10 years if the victim is under 12.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)Offense.—

It shall be unlawful for any person to, in the course of committing an offense under this chapter or under section 901 of the Fair Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 3631), engage in, or cause another to engage in, sexual misconduct.

(b)Penalties.—

Any person who violates subsection (a) shall be—

(1)

in the case of an offense involving aggravated sexual abuse, as defined in section 2241, or if the offense involved sexual abuse, as defined in section 2242, or if the offense involved an attempt to commit such aggravated sexual abuse or sexual abuse, fined under this title and imprisoned for any term of years or for life;

(2)

in the case of an offense involving abusive sexual contact of a child who has not attained the age of 16, of the type prohibited by section 2244(a)(5), fined under this title and imprisoned for any term of years or for life;

(3)

in the case of an offense involving a sexual act, as defined in section 2246, with another person without the other person’s permission, and it does not amount to sexual abuse or aggravated sexual abuse, be fined under this title and imprisoned for not more than 40 years;

(4)

in the case of an offense involving abusive sexual contact of the type prohibited by subsection (a)(1) or (b) of section 2244, but excluding abusive sexual contact through the clothing—

(A)

fined under this title and imprisoned for not more than 10 years; and

(B)

if the offense involves a child who has not attained the age of 12 years, imprisoned for not more than 30 years;

(5)

in the case of an offense involving abusive sexual contact of the type prohibited by section 2244(a)(2)

(A)

fined under this title and imprisoned for not more than 3 years; and

(B)

if the offense involves a child under the age of 12, imprisoned for not more than 20 years; and

(6)

in the case of an offense involving abusive sexual contact through the clothing of the type prohibited by subsection (a)(3), (a)(4), or (b) of section 2244

(A)

fined under this title and imprisoned for not more than 2 years; and

(B)

if the offense involves a child under the age of 12, imprisoned for not more than 10 years.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 117–103, div. W, title XII, § 1202(a)(1), Mar. 15, 2022, 136 Stat. 923.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2022Enacted · Pub. L. 117-103 · 136 Stat. 923

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 117-103 on 2022-03-15.

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