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2 U.S.C. § 171Congressional declaration of findings and purpose as to Center for the Book

submitted 49 years ago by Pub. L. 95-129 to r/title-2-THE-CONGRESS · 295 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Congress explains the history of the Library of Congress, from its 1800 founding to buying Jefferson's library and the Gutenberg Bible. It then states that sections 171 to 175 aim to create a Center for the Book to study and promote the role of books and printing.

Congress makes these findings: (1) Congress established a library of Congress for itself on April 24, 1800. (2) In 1815, Congress bought the personal library of the third President, which covered every science known at the time and was called a "substratum of a great national library." (3) In 1930, Congress bought the Gutenberg Bible for the nation and placed it in the Library of Congress, recognizing the importance of printing to America. (4) Through laws and funding, Congress has made this library open to the public. (5) This collection of books and materials is now one of the greatest libraries in civilization. (6) Books and the printed word have deeply shaped American civilization and learning, and have helped our democratic principles survive for two hundred years. (7) In 1977, Congress reaffirmed the importance of the printed word and books, and recognized that a Center for the Book would help continue the study of the written record, which is central to understanding ourselves and the world. Because of these findings, the purpose of sections 171 through 175 of this title is to create a Center for the Book inside the Library of Congress. The Center's job is to run a program studying how human knowledge spreads, and to build public interest in the role of books and printing in spreading that knowledge.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

The Congress hereby finds and declares—

(1)

that the Congress of the United States on April 24, 1800, established for itself a library of the Congress;

(2)

that in 1815, the Congress purchased the personal library of the third President of the United States which contained materials on every science known to man and described such a collection as a “substratum of a great national library”;

(3)

that the Congress of the United States in recognition of the importance of printing and its impact on America purchased the Gutenberg Bible in 1930 for the Nation for placement in the Library of Congress;

(4)

that the Congress of the United States has through statute and appropriations made this library accessible to any member of the public;

(5)

that this collection of books and other library materials has now become one of the greatest libraries in civilization;

(6)

that the book and the printed word have had the most profound influence on American civilization and learning and have been the very foundation on which our democratic principles have survived through our two hundred-year history;

(7)

that in the year 1977, the Congress of the United States assembled hereby declares its reaffirmation of the importance of the printed word and the book and recognizes the importance of a Center for the Book to the continued study and development of written record as central to our understanding of ourselves and our world.

It is therefore the purpose of sections 171 to 175 of this title to establish a Center for the Book in the Library of Congress to provide a program for the investigation of the transmission of human knowledge and to heighten public interest in the role of books and printing in the diffusion of this knowledge.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 95–129, § 1, Oct. 13, 1977, 91 Stat. 1151.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1977Enacted · Pub. L. 95-129 · 91 Stat. 1151

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 95-129 on 1977-10-13.

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