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22 U.S.C. § 262p–1Grassroots Collaboration Program

submitted 39 years ago by Pub. L. 95-118 to r/title-22-FOREIGN-RELATIONS-AND-INTERCOURSE · 498 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Treasury must push for a "Grassroots Collaboration Program" involving nonprofits in development-bank projects. The program aims to fight poverty and protect the environment through community groups. Congress wants at least $50 million granted to start it.

(a) Proposal for establishment; private involvement; projects or policies for alleviation of poverty and promotion of environmental protection The Secretary of the Treasury must instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Development Association to start discussions with other directors and propose creating a Grassroots Collaboration Program. It would build better ways to involve non-governmental organizations, directly or indirectly, in designing, carrying out, and monitoring development projects and policies these institutions finance or set, in order to fight poverty and protect the environment, including: (1) Encouraging borrowing-country non-governmental organizations to take part in all stages of project planning and country strategy work, to (A) minimize harm to the country's poor, (B) minimize harm to the country's environment, and (C) maximize how much these projects benefit the country's poor. (2) Increasing non-governmental organizations' direct involvement in project design, implementation, or monitoring whenever they have a clear advantage over other groups because of their grassroots connection to poor people, especially women, in a borrowing country. (3) Providing microenterprise credit for small-scale economic activities through non-governmental organizations. (4) Supporting the growth of borrowing-country non-governmental organizations' institutional capacity as development practitioners. (5) Setting up or supporting jointly funded intermediary mechanisms with non-governmental organizations, to increase collaboration between the bank or association and these organizations in borrowing countries. (b) Implementation and financing of program Congress believes the Grassroots Collaboration Program described in subsection (a) should be carried out and financed as part of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development's and International Development Association's normal operations. (c) Flexible financing; initial grant If the program's activities need more flexible financing, Congress believes: (1) The activities could be funded through a grant from the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development's net income. (2) An initial grant of at least $50,000,000 should be made for these activities, with additional annual amounts as needed to let the program maximize collaboration with non-governmental organizations in fighting poverty and protecting the environment. (d) Repealed. This subsection was repealed by Public Law 101–240, title V, section 541(d)(4), on December 19, 1989. (e) Annual reports to Congress Every annual report to Congress by the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies must describe the status of setting up and running the Grassroots Collaboration Program, its activities, and how much money the program has spent.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Proposal for establishment; private involvement; projects or policies for alleviation of poverty and promotion of environmental protection

The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States Executive Director of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Development Association to initiate discussions with other directors of such institutions and to propose the establishment of a Grassroots Collaboration Program to develop improved mechanisms for involving, directly or indirectly, nongovernmental organizations in the design, implementation, and monitoring of development projects financed by, or development policies established by, such bank or association in order to alleviate poverty and promote environmental protection, including—

(1)

encouraging nongovernmental organizations in borrowing countries to participate in all stages of project planning and country strategy activities to—

(A)

minimize any adverse impact of such projects or activities on the poor people of such country;

(B)

minimize any adverse impact of such projects or activities on the environment of such country; and

(C)

maximize the extent to which such projects or activities will benefit the poor people of such country;

(2)

increasing the direct involvement of nongovernmental organizations in project design, implementation, or monitoring whenever such organizations have a distinct comparative advantage over other entities in providing such services by virtue of their grassroots involvement with poor people, especially women, in a borrowing country;

(3)

providing microenterprise credit for small scale economic activities through nongovernmental organizations;

(4)

supporting the enhancement of the institutional capacity of nongovernmental organizations in borrowing countries as development practitioners; and

(5)

establishing or supporting jointly funded intermediary mechanisms with nongovernmental organizations to facilitate increased collaboration between such bank or association and nongovernmental organizations in borrowing countries.

(b) Implementation and financing of program

It is the sense of the Congress that the Grassroots Collaboration Program described in subsection (a) should be implemented and financed as part of the normal operations of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Development Association.

(c) Flexible financing; initial grant

To the extent the activities under the Grassroots Collaboration Program described in subsection (a) need more flexible financing, it is the sense of the Congress that—

(1)

such activities could be funded through a grant from the net income of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development; and

(2)

an initial grant of not less than $50,000,000 should be made for such activities with subsequent annual allocations of such additional amounts as may be necessary to allow the Grassroots Collaboration Program to maximize collaboration with nongovernmental organizations in the alleviation of poverty and the protection of the environment.

(d) Repealed. Pub. L. 101–240, title V, § 541(d)(4), Dec. 19, 1989, 103 Stat. 2518

(e) Annual reports to Congress

Each annual report to the Congress by the National Advisory Council on International Monetary and Financial Policies shall describe the status of the establishment and operation of the Grassroots Collaboration Program described in subsection (a), the activities under taken by the Program and the sum of the amounts expended by the Program.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 95–118, title XVI, § 1602, as added Pub. L. 100–202, § 101(e) [title I], Dec. 22, 1987, 101 Stat. 1329–131, 1329–134; amended Pub. L. 101–240, title V, § 541(d)(4), Dec. 19, 1989, 103 Stat. 2518.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1987Enacted · Pub. L. 95-118 · 101 Stat. 1329
  • 1989Amended · Pub. L. 101-240 · 103 Stat. 2518

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 95-118 on 1987-12-22.

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