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22 U.S.C. § 2762 — Procurement for cash sales

submitted 58 years ago by Pub. L. 90-629 to r/title-22-FOREIGN-RELATIONS-AND-INTERCOURSE · 586 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The President may arrange contracts to buy defense articles and services for sale to foreign countries and international organizations when they provide dependable payment commitments. The section also provides an emergency billing option, excludes specified contracts from renegotiation rules, and requires competitive pricing for certain purchases.

(a) Presidential authority, dependable undertaking, and interest. Unless this section says otherwise, the President may enter into contracts to procure defense articles or services for sale in United States dollars to a foreign country or international organization without charging an otherwise available appropriation or contract authorization. The recipient must give the United States Government a dependable undertaking: (1) to pay the contract's full amount, protecting the Government from loss; and (2) to make funds available in the amounts and at the times needed to pay the contract and any damages or costs from canceling it, before those amounts are due. Interest must be charged on any net amount by which the country or organization is behind on all its outstanding unliquidated dependable undertakings considered together. The rate may not be below a rate determined by the Secretary of the Treasury after considering the average market yield on outstanding United States short-term obligations on the last day of the month before the net arrearage. Interest is calculated from the date of the net arrearage. (b) Emergency letters of offer and available appropriations. If the President decides it is in the national interest, the President may issue letters of offer that bill when the article is delivered or service performed and require payment within 120 days after billing. The President may do this only after also deciding that the purchaser's emergency need exceeds its ready access to enough funds for dependable-undertaking payments, and submitting both decisions to Congress with a special emergency request for authorization and additional appropriations to finance the purchases under this chapter. Department of Defense appropriations may pay the procurement contracts. The amounts later received from the recipient country or organization must reimburse those appropriations. (c) Renegotiation Act of 1951. That Act does not apply to procurement contracts entered into before or after this provision under this section, section 2769, or predecessor laws. (d) Competitive pricing. (1) A procurement contract implementing a sale under this section for an article or service paid for entirely with nonrepayable funds must use the same costing basis for profit, overhead, independent research and development, bid and proposal costs, and other cost elements that applies when the Department of Defense buys like items for its own use. (2) Direct costs of meeting the purchaser's additional or unique requirements may be allowed under paragraph (1) contracts. The loadings applied to those direct costs must use the same rates that apply when the Department buys like items for its own use.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Authority of President; dependable undertaking by foreign country or international organization; interest rates

Except as otherwise provided in this section, the President may, without requirement for charge to any appropriation or contract authorization otherwise provided, enter into contracts for the procurement of defense articles or defense services for sale for United States dollars to any foreign country or international organization if such country or international organization provides the United States Government with a dependable undertaking (1) to pay the full amount of such contract which will assure the United States Government against any loss on the contract, and (2) to make funds available in such amounts and at such times as may be required to meet the payments required by the contract, and any damages and costs that may accrue from the cancellation of such contract, in advance of the time such payments, damages, or costs are due. Interest shall be charged on any net amount by which any such country or international organization is in arrears under all of its outstanding unliquidated dependable undertakings, considered collectively. The rate of interest charged shall be a rate not less than a rate determined by the Secretary of the Treasury taking into consideration the current average market yield on outstanding short-term obligations of the United States as of the last day of the month preceding the net arrearage and shall be computed from the date of net arrearage.

(b) Issuance of letters of offer under emergency determination; availability of appropriations for payment

The President may, if he determines it to be in the national interest, issue letters of offer under this section which provide for billing upon delivery of the defense article or rendering of the defense service and for payment within one hundred and twenty days after the date of billing. This authority may be exercised, however, only if the President also determines that the emergency requirements of the purchaser for acquisition of such defense articles and services exceed the ready availability to the purchaser of funds sufficient to make payments on a dependable undertaking basis and submits both determinations to the Congress together with a special emergency request for authorization and appropriation of additional funds to finance such purchases under this chapter. Appropriations available to the Department of Defense may be used to meet the payments required by the contracts for the procurement of defense articles and defense services and shall be reimbursed by the amounts subsequently received from the country or international organization to whom articles or services are sold.

(c) Applicability of Renegotiation Act of 1951

The provisions of the Renegotiation Act of 1951 do not apply to procurement contracts heretofore or hereafter entered into under this section, section 2769 of this title, or predecessor provisions of law.

(d) Competitive pricing
(1)

Procurement contracts made in implementation of sales under this section for defense articles and defense services wholly paid for from funds made available on a nonrepayable basis shall be priced on the same costing basis with regard to profit, overhead, independent research and development, bid and proposal, and other costing elements, as is applicable to procurements of like items purchased by the Department of Defense for its own use.

(2)

Direct costs associated with meeting additional or unique requirements of the purchaser shall be allowable under contracts described in paragraph (1). Loadings applicable to such direct costs shall be permitted at the same rates applicable to procurement of like items purchased by the Department of Defense for its own use.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 90–629, ch. 2, § 22, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1323; Pub. L. 93–189, § 25(3), Dec. 17, 1973, 87 Stat. 730; Pub. L. 94–329, title II, § 207, June 30, 1976, 90 Stat. 738; Pub. L. 95–384, § 17, Sept. 26, 1978, 92 Stat. 740; Pub. L. 96–533, title I, § 105(b)(2), Dec. 16, 1980, 94 Stat. 3134; Pub. L. 104–107, title V, § 531A(a), Feb. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 731; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(7) [div. B, title XII, § 1223], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–498.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1968Enacted · Pub. L. 90-629 · 82 Stat. 1323
  • 1973Amended · Pub. L. 93-189 · 87 Stat. 730
  • 1976Amended · Pub. L. 94-329 · 90 Stat. 738
  • 1978Amended · Pub. L. 95-384 · 92 Stat. 740
  • 1980Amended · Pub. L. 96-533 · 94 Stat. 3134
  • 1996Amended · Pub. L. 104-107 · 110 Stat. 731
  • 1999Amended · Pub. L. 106-113 · 113 Stat. 1536, 1501

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 90-629 on 1968-10-22.

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