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22 U.S.C. § 283rExpropriation of United States property; loan restrictions

submitted 54 years ago by Pub. L. 86-147 to r/title-22-FOREIGN-RELATIONS-AND-INTERCOURSE · 209 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This law makes the President block Bank loans to countries that seize American-owned property. It covers nationalizing property, breaking contracts with Americans, or using taxes to effectively seize it. The block lifts if fair compensation, arbitration, or good-faith talks are underway.

The President must instruct the U.S. Executive Director of the Bank to vote against any Bank loan, or other use of Bank funds, benefiting a country that has done any of the following to property owned by a U.S. citizen or by a company, partnership, or association that's at least 50% beneficially owned by U.S. citizens: (1) nationalized, expropriated, or seized ownership or control of it; (2) taken steps to break or cancel existing contracts or agreements with the U.S. owner; or (3) imposed or enforced discriminatory taxes, other exactions, or restrictive conditions, or taken other actions, that have the effect of nationalizing, expropriating, or otherwise seizing ownership or control of the property. This vote-against instruction doesn't apply if the President decides that (A) an arrangement for prompt, fair, and effective compensation has been made; (B) the parties have sent the dispute to arbitration under the Convention for the Settlement of Investment Disputes' rules; or (C) good-faith negotiations toward prompt, fair, effective compensation are underway, under the applicable rules of international law.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

The President shall instruct the United States Executive Director of the Bank to vote against any loan or other utilization of the funds of the Bank for the benefit of any country which has—

(1)

nationalized or expropriated or seized ownership or control of property owned by any United States citizen or by any corporation, partnership, or association not less than 50 per centum of which is beneficially owned by United States citizens;

(2)

taken steps to repudiate or nullify existing contracts or agreements with any United States citizen or any corporation, partnership, or association not less than 50 per centum of which is beneficially owned by United States citizens; or

(3)

imposed or enforced discriminatory taxes or other exactions, or restrictive maintenance or operational conditions, or has taken other actions, which have the effect of nationalizing, expropriating, or otherwise seizing ownership or control of property so owned;

unless the President determines that (A) an arrangement for prompt, adequate, and effective compensation has been made, (B) the parties have submitted the dispute to arbitration under the rules of the Convention for the Settlement of Investment Disputes, or (C) good faith negotiations are in progress aimed at providing prompt, adequate, and effective compensation under the applicable principles of international law.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 86–147, § 21, as added Pub. L. 92–246, § 1, Mar. 10, 1972, 86 Stat. 59.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1972Enacted · Pub. L. 86-147 · 86 Stat. 59

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 86-147 on 1972-03-10.

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