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25 U.S.C. § 1485 — Sale or assignment of loans and underlying security

submitted 52 years ago by Pub. L. 93-262 to r/title-25-INDIANS · 500 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Loans and guaranteed or insured parts of loans may be sold or assigned and reassigned. The Secretary must register transferred loans, regulate transfers, and may collect fees and recover damages for a lender’s material breach.

(a) In general. All or part of a loan guaranteed or insured under this subchapter, including its security, may be transferred by the lender by sale or assignment to any person and may be transferred again by the recipient. (b) Transfers. A transfer must follow regulations issued under subsection (h), and the recipient must notify the Secretary. (c) Full faith and credit. (1) The United States promises to pay all loan guarantees and insurance made under this subchapter after December 13, 2002. (2) Unless regulations in effect when the loan was made provide otherwise, the guarantee or insurance cannot be challenged. (d) Damages. Despite 31 U.S.C. § 3302, the Secretary may recover from a lender damages caused by the lender’s material breach of its obligations concerning the guarantee or insurance. (e) Fees. (1) The Secretary may collect a fee for a loan, or a guaranteed or insured part, transferred under this section. (2) A fiscal transfer agent designated under subsection (f) may be paid from these fees and from interest earned on money or fees it controls before it must transfer them to the Secretary, transferees, or other holders under its contract. (f) Central registration. When final regulations under subsection (h) are issued, the Secretary must provide a central registry of all transferred guaranteed or insured loans and enter into one or more contracts with a fiscal transfer agent to act for the Secretary and perform the registry and fiscal-transfer functions. (g) Pooling. (1) This subchapter does not prohibit pooling whole loans or interests in transferred loans. (2) In regulations under subsection (i), the Secretary may include rules for orderly and efficient pooling that the Secretary considers necessary. (h) Regulations. Within 180 days after December 13, 2002, the Secretary must develop procedures and issue regulations needed to facilitate, administer, and promote transfers of loans and of guaranteed or insured portions of loans.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) In general

All or any portion of a loan guaranteed or insured under this subchapter, including the security given for the loan—

(1)

may be transferred by the lender by sale or assignment to any person; and

(2)

may be retransferred by the transferee.

(b) Transfers of loans

With respect to a transfer described in subsection (a)—

(1)

the transfer shall be consistent with such regulations as the Secretary shall promulgate under subsection (h); and

(2)

the transferee shall give notice of the transfer to the Secretary.

(c) Full faith and credit
(1) In general

The full faith and credit of the United States is pledged to the payment of all loan guarantees and loan insurance made under this subchapter after December 13, 2002.

(2) Validity

Except as provided in regulations in effect on the date on which a loan is made, the validity of a guarantee or insurance of a loan under this subchapter shall be incontestable.

(d) Damages

Notwithstanding section 3302 of title 31, the Secretary may recover from a lender of a loan under this subchapter any damages suffered by the Secretary as a result of a material breach of the obligations of the lender with respect to a guarantee or insurance by the Secretary of the loan.

(e) Fees
(1) In general

The Secretary may collect a fee for any loan or guaranteed or insured portion of a loan that is transferred in accordance with this section.

(2) Compensation of fiscal transfer agent

A fiscal transfer agent designated under subsection (f) may be compensated through any of the fees assessed under this section and any interest earned on any funds or fees collected by the fiscal transfer agent while the funds or fees are in the control of the fiscal transfer agent and before the time at which the fiscal transfer agent is contractually required to transfer such funds to the Secretary or to transferees or other holders.

(f) Central registration of loans

On promulgation of final regulations under subsection (h), the Secretary shall—

(1)

provide for a central registration of all guaranteed or insured loans transferred under this section; and

(2)

enter into 1 or more contracts with a fiscal transfer agent—

(A)

to act as the designee of the Secretary under this section; and

(B)

to carry out on behalf of the Secretary the central registration and fiscal transfer agent functions under this section.

(g) Pooling of loans
(1) In general

Nothing in this subchapter prohibits the pooling of whole loans or interests in loans transferred under this section.

(2) Regulations

In promulgating regulations under subsection (i),1 the Secretary may include such regulations to effect orderly and efficient pooling procedures as the Secretary determines to be necessary.

(h) Regulations

Not later than 180 days after December 13, 2002, the Secretary shall develop such procedures and promulgate such regulations as are necessary to facilitate, administer, and promote transfers of loans and guaranteed and insured portions of loans under this section.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 93–262, title II, § 205, Apr. 12, 1974, 88 Stat. 80; Pub. L. 100–442, § 2, Sept. 22, 1988, 102 Stat. 1763; Pub. L. 107–331, title I, § 103(b), Dec. 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 2836; Pub. L. 109–221, title IV, § 401(b), May 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 342.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1974Enacted · Pub. L. 93-262 · 88 Stat. 80
  • 1988Amended · Pub. L. 100-442 · 102 Stat. 1763
  • 2002Amended · Pub. L. 107-331 · 116 Stat. 2836
  • 2006Amended · Pub. L. 109-221 · 120 Stat. 342

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 93-262 on 1974-04-12.

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