ALLcrimesfood&drugstaxestelecomcommercehealthconservationtransportationagricultureveteransbrowse all titles »
0

26 U.S.C. § 45BCredit for portion of employer social security taxes paid with respect to employee cash tips

submitted 33 years ago by Pub. L. 103-66 to r/title-26-INTERNAL-REVENUE-CODE · 354 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Employers of tipped workers get a tax credit for some Social Security taxes paid on tips. It covers food, beverage, and certain personal-care service jobs. Employers can't also deduct that amount, and can opt out of the credit.

(a) General rule Employers get a tax credit equal to their "excess employer social security tax" paid or owed during the tax year. (b) Excess employer social security tax (1) In general: "Excess employer social security tax" means the Social Security tax an employer pays under section 3111 on tips an employee received during a given month, but only counting the part of those tips that: are treated as if the employer had paid them directly to the employee under section 3121(q) (whether or not those tips were reported under section 6053), and exceed the gap between the employee's actual non-tip wages that month and what the employee would have earned that month at the federal minimum wage rate (figured without the Fair Labor Standards Act's tip-credit provision, and — for food or beverage businesses — using the minimum wage as it stood on January 1, 2007). (2) Application only to certain lines of business: Only tips connected to these services count: providing, delivering, or serving food or drinks for consumption, where it's customary to tip the employees who deliver or serve it; and, where it's customary to tip for the service, barbering and hair care, nail care, esthetics (skin care), and body and spa treatments. (c) Denial of double benefit An employer cannot also take a tax deduction for any amount counted toward this credit. (d) Election not to claim credit An employer may choose, for any tax year, not to have this credit apply to them that year.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) General rule

For purposes of section 38, the employer social security credit determined under this section for the taxable year is an amount equal to the excess employer social security tax paid or incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year.

(b) Excess employer social security tax

For purposes of this section—

(1) In general

The term “excess employer social security tax” means any tax paid by an employer under section 3111 with respect to tips received by an employee during any month, to the extent such tips—

(A)

are deemed to have been paid by the employer to the employee pursuant to section 3121(q) (without regard to whether such tips are reported under section 6053), and

(B)

exceed the amount by which the wages (excluding tips) paid by the employer to the employee during such month are less than the total amount which would be payable (with respect to such employment) at the minimum wage rate applicable to such individual under section 6(a)(1) of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938 (determined without regard to section 3(m) of such Act, and in the case of food or beverage establishments, as in effect on January 1, 2007).

(2) Application only to certain lines of business

In applying paragraph (1) there shall be taken into account only tips received from customers or clients in connection with the following services:

(A)

The providing, delivering, or serving of food or beverages for consumption, if the tipping of employees delivering or serving food or beverages by customers is customary.

(B)

The providing of any of the following services to a customer or client if the tipping of employees providing such services is customary:

(i)

Barbering and hair care.

(ii)

Nail care.

(iii)

Esthetics.

(iv)

Body and spa treatments.

(c) Denial of double benefit

No deduction shall be allowed under this chapter for any amount taken into account in determining the credit under this section.

(d) Election not to claim credit

This section shall not apply to a taxpayer for any taxable year if such taxpayer elects to have this section not apply for such taxable year.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 103–66, title XIII, § 13443(a), Aug. 10, 1993, 107 Stat. 568; amended Pub. L. 104–188, title I, § 1112(a)(1), (b)(1), Aug. 20, 1996, 110 Stat. 1759; Pub. L. 110–28, title VIII, § 8213(a), May 25, 2007, 121 Stat. 193; Pub. L. 119–21, title VII, § 70201(e), July 4, 2025, 139 Stat. 171.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1993Enacted · Pub. L. 103-66 · 107 Stat. 568
  • 1996Amended · Pub. L. 104-188 · 110 Stat. 1759
  • 2007Amended · Pub. L. 110-28 · 121 Stat. 193
  • 2025Amended · Pub. L. 119-21 · 139 Stat. 171

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 103-66 on 1993-08-10.

all 0 arguments · sorted by: best

0/280

no arguments yet — make the first case