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26 U.S.C. § 4948Application of taxes and denial of exemption with respect to certain foreign organizations

submitted 57 years ago by Pub. L. 91-172 to r/title-26-INTERNAL-REVENUE-CODE · 538 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This section imposes a 4% tax on certain United States-source investment income of foreign private foundations. It limits when other private-foundation rules apply and addresses exemption, prohibited transactions, affected years, and charitable deductions.

(a) Tax on income of certain foreign organizations. Instead of the section 4940 tax, each taxable year a foreign organization that is a private foundation owes 4% of its gross investment income from United States sources, as those terms are defined in sections 4940(c)(2) and 861. (b) Certain sections inapplicable. Sections 507, 508, and this chapter other than this section do not apply to a foreign organization that received substantially all support other than gross investment income from outside the United States. (c) Denial of exemption. (1) A foreign organization described in (b) is not exempt under section 501(a) if it engaged in a prohibited transaction after December 31, 1969. (2) “Prohibited transaction” means an act or failure to act, other than one concerning section 4942(e), that would make that organization or its section 4946 disqualified person liable for a section 6684 penalty or section 507 tax if it were domestic. (3)(A) Unless (B) applies, exemption is denied for all years beginning with the year in which the Secretary notifies the organization of the prohibited transaction. The Secretary must publish the notice in the Federal Register that day. (B) Under regulations, beginning with the second year after notice, the organization may claim exemption. If the Secretary is satisfied it will not knowingly repeat a prohibited transaction, it will not be denied exemption for years covered by the claim because of a pre-notice transaction. (4) No gift or bequest is deductible under section 170, 545(b)(2), 642(c), 2055, 2106(a)(2), or 2522 if it is made (A) after the notice publication to the organization, or (B) in a year when the organization is not exempt because of (1).
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Tax on income of certain foreign organizations

In lieu of the tax imposed by section 4940, there is hereby imposed for each taxable year on the gross investment income (within the meaning of section 4940(c)(2)) derived from sources within the United States (within the meaning of section 861) by every foreign organization which is a private foundation for the taxable year a tax equal to 4 percent of such income.

(b) Certain sections inapplicable

Section 507 (relating to termination of private foundation status), section 508 (relating to special rules with respect to section 501(c)(3) organizations), and this chapter (other than this section) shall not apply to any foreign organization which has received substantially all of its support (other than gross investment income) from sources outside the United States.

(c) Denial of exemption to foreign organizations engaged in prohibited transactions
(1) General rule

A foreign organization described in subsection (b) shall not be exempt from taxation under section 501(a) if it has engaged in a prohibited transaction after December 31, 1969.

(2) Prohibited transactions

For purposes of this subsection, the term “prohibited transaction” means any act or failure to act (other than with respect to section 4942(e)) which would subject a foreign organization described in subsection (b), or a disqualified person (as defined in section 4946) with respect thereto, to liability for a penalty under section 6684 or a tax under section 507 if such foreign organization were a domestic organization.

(3) Taxable years affected
(A)

Except as provided in subparagraph (B), a foreign organization described in subsection (b) shall be denied exemption from taxation under section 501(a) by reason of paragraph (1) for all taxable years beginning with the taxable year during which it is notified by the Secretary that it has engaged in a prohibited transaction. The Secretary shall publish such notice in the Federal Register on the day on which he so notifies such foreign organization.

(B)

Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, any foreign organization described in subsection (b) which is denied exemption from taxation under section 501(a) by reason of paragraph (1) may, with respect to the second taxable year following the taxable year in which notice is given under subparagraph (A) (or any taxable year thereafter), file claim for exemption from taxation under section 501(a). If the Secretary is satisfied that such organization will not knowingly again engage in a prohibited transaction, such organization shall not, with respect to taxable years beginning with the taxable year with respect to which such claim is filed, be denied exemption from taxation under section 501(a) by reason of any prohibited transaction which was engaged in before the date on which such notice was given under subparagraph (A).

(4) Disallowance of certain charitable deductions

No gift or bequest shall be allowed as a deduction under section 170, 545(b)(2), 642(c), 2055, 2106(a)(2), or 2522, if made—

(A)

to a foreign organization described in subsection (b) after the date on which the Secretary publishes notice under paragraph (3)(A) that he has notified such organization that it has engaged in a prohibited transaction, and

(B)

in a taxable year of such organization for which it is not exempt from taxation under section 501(a) by reason of paragraph (1).

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 91–172, title I, § 101(b), Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 518; amended Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, § 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 108–357, title IV, § 413(c)(30), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1509.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1969Enacted · Pub. L. 91-172 · 83 Stat. 518
  • 1976Amended · Pub. L. 94-455 · 90 Stat. 1834
  • 2004Amended · Pub. L. 108-357 · 118 Stat. 1509

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 91-172 on 1969-12-30.

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