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26 U.S.C. § 898 — Taxable year of certain foreign corporations

submitted 37 years ago by Pub. L. 101-239 to r/title-26-INTERNAL-REVENUE-CODE · 375 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The taxable year of a specified foreign corporation is the required year determined under this section. The section identifies those corporations by their controlled-foreign-corporation status and ownership, then determines the required year from the taxable years of specified United States shareholders or regulations.

(a) General rule. For this title, the taxable year of a specified foreign corporation is the required year determined under subsection (c).

(b) Specified foreign corporation. For this section—

(1) In general. A “specified foreign corporation” is a foreign corporation that (A) is treated as a controlled foreign corporation for any purpose under subpart F of part III of this subchapter, and (B) meets the ownership requirements in paragraph (2).

(2) Ownership requirements. (A) General rule. These requirements are met for a foreign corporation if, on each testing day, a United States shareholder owns more than 50 percent of either (i) the total voting power of all voting stock classes, or (ii) the total value of all stock classes.

(B) Ownership. To determine ownership under subparagraph (A), subsections (a) and (b) of section 958 apply.

(3) United States shareholder. “United States shareholder” has the meaning in section 951(b). But for a foreign corporation with related person insurance income as defined in section 953(c)(2), the Secretary may treat a person as a United States shareholder for this section if section 953(c)(1) treats that person as one.

(c) Determination of required year. (1) In general. The required year is (A) the majority U.S. shareholder year, or (B), if there is no majority U.S. shareholder year, the taxable year prescribed by regulations.

(2) Majority U.S. shareholder year. (A) In general. This means any taxable year that, on each testing day, was the taxable year of (i) every United States shareholder described in subsection (b)(2)(A), and (ii) every United States shareholder not described in clause (i) whose stock was treated under subsection (b)(2)(B) as owned by a shareholder described in clause (i).

(B) Testing day. The testing days are (i) the first day of the corporation's taxable year, determined without this section, or (ii) the days in a representative period that the Secretary prescribes.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) General rule

For purposes of this title, the taxable year of any specified foreign corporation shall be the required year determined under subsection (c).

(b) Specified foreign corporation

For purposes of this section—

(1) In general

The term “specified foreign corporation” means any foreign corporation—

(A)

which is treated as a controlled foreign corporation for any purpose under subpart F of part III of this subchapter, and

(B)

with respect to which the ownership requirements of paragraph (2) are met.

(2) Ownership requirements
(A) In general

The ownership requirements of this paragraph are met with respect to any foreign corporation if a United States shareholder owns, on each testing day, more than 50 percent of—

(i)

the total voting power of all classes of stock of such corporation entitled to vote, or

(ii)

the total value of all classes of stock of such corporation.

(B) Ownership

For purposes of subparagraph (A), the rules of subsections (a) and (b) of section 958 shall apply in determining ownership.

(3) United States shareholder

The term “United States shareholder” has the meaning given to such term by section 951(b), except that, in the case of a foreign corporation having related person insurance income (as defined in section 953(c)(2)), the Secretary may treat any person as a United States shareholder for purposes of this section if such person is treated as a United States shareholder under section 953(c)(1).

(c) Determination of required year
(1) In general

The required year is—

(A)

the majority U.S. shareholder year, or

(B)

if there is no majority U.S. shareholder year, the taxable year prescribed under regulations.

(2) Majority U.S. shareholder year
(A) In general

For purposes of this subsection, the term “majority U.S. shareholder year” means the taxable year (if any) which, on each testing day, constituted the taxable year of—

(i)

each United States shareholder described in subsection (b)(2)(A), and

(ii)

each United States shareholder not described in clause (i) whose stock was treated as owned under subsection (b)(2)(B) by any shareholder described in such clause.

(B) Testing day

The testing days shall be—

(i)

the first day of the corporation’s taxable year (determined without regard to this section), or

(ii)

the days during such representative period as the Secretary may prescribe.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 101–239, title VII, § 7401(a), Dec. 19, 1989, 103 Stat. 2355; amended Pub. L. 108–357, title IV, § 413(c)(13), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1507; Pub. L. 119–21, title VII, § 70352(a), July 4, 2025, 139 Stat. 208.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1989Enacted · Pub. L. 101-239 · 103 Stat. 2355
  • 2004Amended · Pub. L. 108-357 · 118 Stat. 1507
  • 2025Amended · Pub. L. 119-21 · 139 Stat. 208

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 101-239 on 1989-12-19.

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