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30 U.S.C. § 184aAuthorization of States to include in agreements for conservation of oil and gas resources lands acquired from United States

submitted 86 years ago by ch. 14 to r/title-30-MINERAL-LANDS-AND-MINING · 260 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

A state that owns land or mineral rights it got from the United States may agree with federal lessees, with the Secretary of the Interior's approval, to jointly develop and conserve oil and gas resources — sharing production and proceeds across the whole area and adjusting state lease terms to match. These agreements don't waive or admit anything about the federal government's own title to the land.

No matter what any earlier grant, deed, patent, exchange, or federal law says, a state that owns land or mineral rights it got from the United States may agree to let that land be developed jointly with others, if the Secretary of the Interior approves. These agreements — made with federal lessees or permittees, or with others, together or separately — aim to better conserve oil and gas resources within that state. Such agreements may: set up cooperative or unit operation and development of all or part of an oil or gas pool, field, or area; allocate production and share proceeds across the whole area or a specified part, no matter which specific tract the oil or gas actually came from; and, if the state agrees, change the terms of state leases — including how many years they run — so those leases match the joint agreement. Nothing in this section, or in carrying it out, waives, decides, or affects any right, title, or interest the United States may otherwise have in the land. Making such an agreement is not an admission about who owns or holds title to the land involved.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

Notwithstanding the provisions of any applicable grant, deed, patent, exchange, or law of the United States, any State owning lands or interests therein acquired by it from the United States may consent to the operation or development of such lands or interests, or any part thereof, under agreements approved by the Secretary of the Interior made jointly or severally with lessees or permittees of lands or mineral deposits of the United States or others, for the purpose of more properly conserving the oil and gas resources within such State. Such agreements may provide for the cooperative or unit operation or development of part or all of any oil or gas pool, field, or area; for the allocation of production and the sharing of proceeds from the whole or any specified part thereof regardless of the particular tract from which production is obtained or proceeds are derived; and, with the consent of the State, for the modification of the terms and provisions of State leases for lands operated and developed thereunder, including the term of years for which said leases were originally granted, to conform said leases to the terms and provisions of such agreements: Provided, That nothing in this section contained, nor the effectuation of it, shall be construed as in any respect waiving, determining or affecting any right, title, or interest, which otherwise may exist in the United States, and that the making of any agreement, as provided in this section, shall not be construed as an admission as to the title or ownership of the lands included.

Source credit: (Jan. 26, 1940, ch. 14, 54 Stat. 17.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1940Enacted · Act of Jan. 26, 1940, ch. 14 · 54 Stat. 17

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 14 on 1940-01-26.

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