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34 U.S.C. § 20708Grants for specialized human trafficking training and technical assistance for service providers

submitted 20 years ago by Pub. L. 109-164 to r/title-34-CRIME-CONTROL-AND-LAW-ENFORCEMENT · 567 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Attorney General can award grants for training people to identify and help trafficking victims. Grant money must go toward training, technical assistance, and building partnerships, not general administration.

(a) Definitions. (1) Act of trafficking. This means an act or practice described in 22 U.S.C. § 7102(9). (2) Eligible entity. This includes: (A) a state or local government; (B) a federally recognized Indian tribal government; (C) a victim service provider; (D) a nonprofit or for-profit organization, including tribal ones; (E) a national organization; or (F) a college or university, including tribal ones. (3) State. This means any U.S. state, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, or any other U.S. territory or possession. (4) Victim of trafficking. This means a person who has been subjected to an act of trafficking. (b) Grants authorized. The Attorney General may award grants to eligible entities to: (1) train people to identify and protect trafficking victims; (2) improve the quality and amount of services offered to trafficking survivors; and (3) improve partnerships between victim service providers and law enforcement agencies at every level. (c) Use of funds. Grant money must be used to: (1) train law enforcement to identify and protect victims, including using federal, state, or local resources — this can include programs funded through the Department of Justice's Office of Community Oriented Policing Services, like the Interdiction for the Protection of Children Program; (2) train law enforcement or prosecutors to identify, investigate, or prosecute trafficking; (3) train law enforcement or prosecutors to use anti-trafficking laws and help develop new state and local laws; (4) give technical assistance to victim service providers about available services; (5) develop and distribute materials, including best practices, to support providers working with trafficking victims; (6) find and share other public materials to build providers' capacity; (7) provide training at conferences, through webinars, or other methods; or (8) help providers build partnerships with law enforcement agencies at every level. (d) Restrictions. (1) Administrative expenses. A grant recipient may spend no more than 5% of the grant on administrative expenses. (2) Nonexclusivity. This section does not stop a grant recipient from seeking or getting funding from any other source for the same training. (e) Authorization of appropriations. Congress authorized $10,000,000 for each fiscal year from 2007 through 2011 to carry out this section.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Definitions

In this section:

(1) Act of trafficking

The term “act of trafficking” means an act or practice described in paragraph (9) 1 of section 7102 of title 22.

(2) Eligible entity

The term “eligible entity” means—

(A)

a State or unit of local government;

(B)

a federally recognized Indian tribal government, as determined by the Secretary of the Interior;

(C)

a victim service provider;

(D)

a nonprofit or for-profit organization (including a tribal nonprofit or for-profit organization);

(E)

a national organization; or

(F)

an institution of higher education (including tribal institutions of higher education).

(3) State

The term “State” means any State of the United States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the United States Virgin Islands, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, American Samoa, and any other territory or possession of the United States.

(4) Victim of trafficking

The term “victim of trafficking” means a person subjected to an act of trafficking.

(b) Grants authorized

The Attorney General may award grants to eligible entities to—

(1)

provide training to identify and protect victims of trafficking;

(2)

improve the quality and quantity of services offered to trafficking survivors; and

(3)

improve victim service providers’ partnerships with Federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement agencies and other relevant entities.

(c) Use of funds

A grant awarded under this section shall be used to—

(1)

train law enforcement personnel to identify and protect victims of trafficking, including training such personnel to utilize Federal, State, or local resources to assist victims of trafficking, which may include programs to build law enforcement capacity to identify and respond to human trafficking that are funded through the Office of Community Oriented Policing Services of the Department of Justice, such as the Interdiction for the Protection of Children Program;

(2)

train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors to identify, investigate, or prosecute acts of trafficking;

(3)

train law enforcement or State or local prosecutors to utilize laws that prohibit acts of trafficking and to assist in the development of State and local laws to prohibit acts of trafficking;

(4)

provide technical assistance on the range of services available to victim service providers who serve trafficking victims;

(5)

develop and distribute materials, including materials identifying best practices in accordance with Federal law and policies, to support victim service providers working with human trafficking victims;

(6)

identify and disseminate other publicly available materials in accordance with Federal law to help build capacity of service providers;

(7)

provide training at relevant conferences, through webinars, or through other mechanisms in accordance with Federal law; or

(8)

assist service providers in developing additional resources such as partnerships with Federal, State, tribal, and local law enforcement agencies and other relevant entities in order to access a range of available services in accordance with Federal law.

(d) Restrictions
(1) Administrative expenses

An eligible entity that receives a grant under this section may use not more than 5 percent of the total amount of such grant for administrative expenses.

(2) Nonexclusivity

Nothing in this section may be construed to restrict the ability of an eligible entity to apply for or obtain funding from any other source to carry out the training described in subsection (c).

(e) Authorization of appropriations

There are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2011 to carry out the provisions of this section.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 109–164, title II, § 208, formerly Pub. L. 109–162, title I, § 111, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 2984; Pub. L. 113–4, title XII, § 1212(b)(2)(D), Mar. 7, 2013, 127 Stat. 144; Pub. L. 115–392, § 10(a), Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5254; renumbered § 208 of Pub. L. 109–164 and amended Pub. L. 117–347, title I, §§ 101(a), 106(a), Jan. 5, 2023, 136 Stat. 6200, 6204.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2006Enacted · Pub. L. 109-164 · 119 Stat. 2984
  • 2013Amended · Pub. L. 113-4 · 127 Stat. 144
  • 2018Amended · Pub. L. 115-392 · 132 Stat. 5254
  • 2023Amended · Pub. L. 109-164 · 136 Stat. 6200, 6204

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 109-164 on 2006-01-05.

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