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38 U.S.C. § 3117 — Employment assistance

submitted 46 years ago by Pub. L. 96-466 to r/title-38-VETERANS-BENEFITS · 426 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Secretary must help employ certain veterans who completed rehabilitation and are employable, using placement and training services. The Secretary must also help eligible self-employment trainees obtain business loans and, in some cases, equipment and supplies.

(a) (1) A veteran with a service-connected disability rated at least 10 percent who completed this chapter’s or the Rehabilitation Act’s similar program and whom the Secretary finds employable must receive help finding work consistent with the veteran’s abilities, aptitudes, interests, and employment handicap. The help must ensure any applicable special consideration, emphasis, or preference in employment or training. (2) Help may include: (A) direct placement; (B) VA employment, training, and placement services under chapter 41; and (C) job-development and placement services from Rehabilitation Act programs, State employment service and Labor’s Veterans’ Employment Service, OPM, other public or nonprofit organizations, and a for-profit entity if the Secretary finds its needed services available and comparably effective services unavailable or not cost-effective from the other listed sources. (b) (1) After a veteran completes a small-business self-employment rehabilitation program, the Secretary must appropriately help obtain a chapter 37 subchapter IV loan, cooperate with the Small Business Administration on a loan for needed equipment, and ensure the veteran receives the Small Business Act’s special consideration. (2) For a veteran trained through a State program for self-employment in a small business, the Secretary may, subject to section 3104(a)(12)’s limits and criteria, provide needed supplementary equipment and initial stock and supplies when the State program or other sources do not provide them or help acquire them.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)
(1)

A veteran with a service-connected disability rated at 10 percent or more who has participated in a vocational rehabilitation program under this chapter or a similar program under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 701 et seq.) and who the Secretary has determined to be employable shall be furnished assistance in obtaining employment consistent with such veteran’s abilities, aptitudes, interests, and employment handicap, including assistance necessary to insure that such veteran receives the benefit of any applicable provisions of law or regulation providing for special consideration or emphasis or preference for such veteran in employment or training.

(2)

Assistance provided under this subsection may include—

(A)

direct placement of such veteran in employment;

(B)

utilization of employment, training, and placement services under chapter 41 of this title; and

(C)

utilization of the job development and placement services of (i) programs under the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, (ii) the State employment service and the Veterans’ Employment Service of the Department of Labor, (iii) the Office of Personnel Management, (iv) any other public or nonprofit organization having placement services available, and (v) any for-profit entity in a case in which the Secretary has determined that services necessary to provide such assistance are available from such entity and that comparably effective services are not available, or cannot be obtained cost-effectively, from the entities described in subclauses (i) through (iv) of this subparagraph.

(b)
(1)

In any case in which a veteran has completed a vocational rehabilitation program for self-employment in a small business enterprise under this chapter, the Secretary shall assist such veteran in securing, as appropriate, a loan under subchapter IV of chapter 37 of this title and shall cooperate with the Small Business Administration to assist such veteran to secure a loan for the purchase of equipment needed to establish such veteran’s own business and to ensure that such veteran receives the special consideration provided for in section 4(b)(1) of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C. 633(b)(1)).

(2)

In the case of a veteran described in paragraph (12) of section 3104(a) of this title who has trained under a State rehabilitation program with the objective of self-employment in a small business enterprise, the Secretary may, subject to the limitations and criteria provided for in such paragraph, provide such veteran with such supplementary equipment and initial stocks and supplies as are determined to be needed by such veteran if such supplementary equipment and initial stocks and supplies, or assistance in acquiring them, are not available through the State program or other sources.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 96–466, title I, § 101(a), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2183, § 1517; amended Pub. L. 97–72, title III, § 303(k), Nov. 3, 1981, 95 Stat. 1060; Pub. L. 100–689, title II, § 202(a), Nov. 18, 1988, 102 Stat. 4175; Pub. L. 101–237, title IV, § 423(b)(1)(A), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2092; Pub. L. 102–54, § 14(c)(4), June 13, 1991, 105 Stat. 285; renumbered § 3117 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), (c)(1), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 104–275, title I, § 101(h), Oct. 9, 1996, 110 Stat. 3325; Pub. L. 107–288, § 4(e)(2), Nov. 7, 2002, 116 Stat. 2044; Pub. L. 109–233, title V, § 503(6), June 15, 2006, 120 Stat. 416; Pub. L. 117–333, § 14(c), Jan. 5, 2023, 136 Stat. 6135.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1980Enacted · Pub. L. 96-466 · 94 Stat. 2183
  • 1981Amended · Pub. L. 97-72 · 95 Stat. 1060
  • 1988Amended · Pub. L. 100-689 · 102 Stat. 4175
  • 1989Amended · Pub. L. 101-237 · 103 Stat. 2092
  • 1991Amended · Pub. L. 102-54 · 105 Stat. 285
  • 1991Amended · Pub. L. 102-83 · 105 Stat. 406
  • 1996Amended · Pub. L. 104-275 · 110 Stat. 3325
  • 2002Amended · Pub. L. 107-288 · 116 Stat. 2044
  • 2006Amended · Pub. L. 109-233 · 120 Stat. 416
  • 2023Amended · Pub. L. 117-333 · 136 Stat. 6135

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 96-466 on 1980-10-17.

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