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6 U.S.C. § 596bSecuring the Cities program

submitted 8 years ago by Pub. L. 107-296 to r/title-6-DOMESTIC-SECURITY · 738 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This section creates the “Securing the Cities,” or “STC,” program for improving local detection and response to nuclear and radiological threats in high-risk urban areas. It sets designation, reporting, accountability, and change-review requirements.

(a) Establishment. The Secretary, through the Assistant Secretary, must establish the “Securing the Cities” or “STC” program to improve the United States’ ability to detect and prevent terrorist attacks and other high-consequence events involving nuclear or other radiological material that poses a high homeland-security risk in high-risk urban areas. (b) Program elements. The Secretary must use the program to (1) help State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments design, implement, or improve coordinated detection and interception systems for nuclear or radiological material outside regulatory control; (2) support the ability to detect and report such material; (3) provide resources for detection, analysis, communication, and coordination so local assets fit into Federal operations; (4) help decide what alarms mean and provide expertise and technical help for operations plans, training, exercises, and alarm responses; (5) share information about the presence or detection of such material among appropriate governments transparently with designated jurisdictions; (6) provide resources, when appropriate, so governments can maintain and refresh their STC capabilities; (7) monitor spending and progress toward program goals; and (8) provide other assistance the Secretary finds appropriate. (c) Jurisdictions. (1) The Secretary must designate jurisdictions from high-risk urban areas under section 604. (2) At least 3 days before designating a new jurisdiction or changing a designation, the Secretary must notify the listed House and Senate committees. (d) Accountability. (1) The Secretary must consult relevant stakeholders and make an implementation plan covering program goals and strategy, performance measures and milestones, measures for achieving and maintaining capabilities, and costs. Within 1 year after December 21, 2018, the Secretary must send it to the appropriate committees and the Comptroller General. (2) Within 1 year after sending the plan, the Secretary must report on effectiveness using the measures and milestones and propose and explain any changes. (3) Within 18 months after that report, the Comptroller General must evaluate both documents, progress on the measures and milestones, and maintenance of capabilities. (4) Before changing the program’s structure or requirements, the Assistant Secretary must consult the committees and give them a briefing and justification, related plans, strategies, and resources, and an assessment of effects on capabilities considering prior funding and stakeholder input.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Establishment

The Secretary, through the Assistant Secretary, shall establish a program, to be known as the “Securing the Cities” or “STC” program, to enhance the ability of the United States to detect and prevent terrorist attacks and other high-consequence events utilizing nuclear or other radiological materials that pose a high risk to homeland security in high-risk urban areas.

(b) Elements

Through the STC program the Secretary shall—

(1)

assist State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments in designing and implementing, or enhancing existing, architectures for coordinated and integrated detection and interdiction of nuclear or other radiological materials that are out of regulatory control;

(2)

support the development of an operating capability to detect and report on nuclear and other radiological materials out of regulatory control;

(3)

provide resources to enhance detection, analysis, communication, and coordination to better integrate State, local, Tribal, and territorial assets into Federal operations;

(4)

facilitate alarm adjudication and provide subject matter expertise and technical assistance on concepts of operations, training, exercises, and alarm response protocols;

(5)

communicate with, and promote sharing of information about the presence or detection of nuclear or other radiological materials among appropriate Federal, State, local, Tribal, and territorial government agencies, in a manner that ensures transparency with the jurisdictions designated under subsection (c);

(6)

provide augmenting resources, as appropriate, to enable State, local, Tribal, and territorial governments to sustain and refresh their capabilities developed under the STC program;

(7)

monitor expenditures under the STC program and track performance in meeting the goals of the STC program; and

(8)

provide any other assistance the Secretary determines appropriate.

(c) Designation of jurisdictions
(1) In general

In carrying out the STC program under subsection (a), the Secretary shall designate jurisdictions from among high-risk urban areas under section 604 of this title.

(2) Congressional notification

The Secretary shall notify the Committee on Homeland Security and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate not later than 3 days before the designation of a new jurisdiction under paragraph (1) or any change to a jurisdiction previously designated under that paragraph.

(d) Accountability
(1) Implementation plan
(A) In general

The Secretary shall develop, in consultation with relevant stakeholders, an implementation plan for carrying out the STC program that includes—

(i)

a discussion of the goals of the STC program and a strategy to achieve those goals;

(ii)

performance metrics and milestones for the STC program;

(iii)

measures for achieving and sustaining capabilities under the STC program; and

(iv)

costs associated with achieving the goals of the STC program.

(B) Submission to Congress

Not later than one year after December 21, 2018, the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and the Comptroller General of the United States the implementation plan required by subparagraph (A).

(2) Report required

Not later than one year after the submission of the implementation plan under paragraph (1)(B), the Secretary shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees and the Comptroller General a report that includes—

(A)

an assessment of the effectiveness of the STC program, based on the performance metrics and milestones required by paragraph (1)(A)(ii); and

(B)

proposals for any changes to the STC program, including an explanation of how those changes align with the strategy and goals of the STC program and, as appropriate, address any challenges faced by the STC program.

(3) Comptroller general review

Not later than 18 months after the submission of the report required by paragraph (2), the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the appropriate congressional committees a report evaluating the implementation plan required by paragraph (1) and the report required by paragraph (2), including an assessment of progress made with respect to the performance metrics and milestones required by paragraph (1)(A)(ii) and the sustainment of the capabilities of the STC program.

(4) Briefing and submission requirements

Before making any changes to the structure or requirements of the STC program, the Assistant Secretary shall—

(A)

consult with the appropriate congressional committees; and

(B)

provide to those committees—

(i)

a briefing on the proposed changes, including a justification for the changes;

(ii)

documentation relating to the changes, including plans, strategies, and resources to implement the changes; and

(iii)

an assessment of the effect of the changes on the capabilities of the STC program, taking into consideration previous resource allocations and stakeholder input.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 107–296, title XIX, § 1928, as added Pub. L. 115–387, § 2(a)(10), Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5164.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2018Enacted · Pub. L. 107-296 · 132 Stat. 5164

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 107-296 on 2018-12-21.

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