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7 U.S.C. § 183When transaction deemed in commerce; “State” defined

submitted 105 years ago by ch. 64 to r/title-7-AGRICULTURE · 188 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

A sale counts as "in commerce" under this law if the livestock, meat, dairy, poultry, or eggs are meant to cross state lines — either sold for out-of-state shipment or slaughtered in-state with the products then shipped out. No trick or scheme can remove a transaction from these rules. "State" here also means a U.S. territory, the District of Columbia, a U.S. possession, or a foreign country.

This section doesn't limit the broader definition in section 182 — it adds detail. A sale of livestock, meat, meat products, dairy, poultry, poultry products, or eggs counts as "in commerce" if it's part of the normal flow of trade in the livestock and meat-packing business, where the goods are sent from one state expecting to finish their trip, after being bought, in another state. This includes both: sales made for shipment to another state, and sales made for slaughter within the state where the resulting products are then shipped out of state. Goods that are normally part of this interstate flow don't stop being part of it just because someone uses some trick or method meant to dodge this chapter's rules. In this section, "State" means not just a U.S. state but also a Territory, the District of Columbia, a U.S. possession, or a foreign country.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

For the purpose of this chapter (but not in anywise limiting the definition in section 182 of this title) a transaction in respect to any article shall be considered to be in commerce if such article is part of that current of commerce usual in the livestock and meat-packing industries, whereby livestock, meats, meat food products, livestock products, dairy products, poultry, poultry products, or eggs, are sent from one State with the expectation that they will end their transit, after purchase, in another, including, in addition to cases within the above general description, all cases where purchase or sale is either for shipment to another State, or for slaughter of livestock within the State and the shipment outside the State of the products resulting from such slaughter. Articles normally in such current of commerce shall not be considered out of such current through resort being had to any means or device intended to remove transactions in respect thereto from the provisions of this chapter. For the purpose of this section the word “State” includes Territory, the District of Columbia, possession of the United States, and foreign nation.

Source credit: (Aug. 15, 1921, ch. 64, title I, § 2(b), 42 Stat. 160; Pub. L. 94–410, § 3(c), Sept. 13, 1976, 90 Stat. 1249.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1921Enacted · Act of Aug. 15, 1921, ch. 64 · 42 Stat. 160
  • 1976Amended · Pub. L. 94-410 · 90 Stat. 1249

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 64 on 1921-08-15.

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