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7 U.S.C. § 4601 — Findings and purposes

submitted 42 years ago by Pub. L. 98-590 to r/title-7-AGRICULTURE · 586 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

(a) Congress finds that (1) many individual producers make honey in every State; (2) honey and honey products largely move in interstate and foreign commerce, and honey that does not directly burdens or affects that commerce; (3) large amounts of low-cost imported honey have recently replaced domestic honey in normal trade channels; (4) maintaining and expanding existing markets and developing new or improved markets and uses is vital to honey producers, people who market, use, and process honey, and agricultural activities needing bees to pollinate; (5) United States honey production is mainly small and medium businesses; (6) coordinated research, promotion, consumer education, and industry-information programs have been inadequate; (7) without cooperative financing and action, producers, handlers, wholesalers, and retailers cannot carry out those programs; (8) purity standards are critical to consumer confidence, safety, and trust; (9) research improving beekeeping’s cost effectiveness and efficiency and dealing with pests and disease is essential to competitive prices, market growth, and the industry’s financial well-being; and (10) research on honey’s quality, safety, and image and how they may change during extraction, processing, packaging, marketing, and other production and distribution stages is highly important to building and maintaining markets. (b) The chapter’s purposes are (1) to authorize an orderly process, financed through an adequate assessment, for a continuous nationally coordinated program of promotion, research, consumer education, and industry information to (A) strengthen the honey industry’s market position, (B) maintain, develop, and expand domestic and foreign markets and uses, (C) improve competitiveness and efficiency, and (D) research better ways to address pests and disease; (2) to maintain and expand markets in a way that (A) does not seek to preserve or expand any individual producer’s, importer’s, or handler’s market share and (B) does not compete with or replace individual brand or trade-name advertising; and (3) to authorize and fund programs that produce government speech promoting government objectives. (c) Nothing here (1) bans selling different honey grades, (2) controls honey production, (3) limits an individual producer’s right to produce honey, or (4) creates a trade barrier for foreign honey or honey products.

(a) Congress finds that (1) many individual producers make honey in every State; (2) honey and honey products largely move in interstate and foreign commerce, and honey that does not directly burdens or affects that commerce; (3) large amounts of low-cost imported honey have recently replaced domestic honey in normal trade channels; (4) maintaining and expanding existing markets and developing new or improved markets and uses is vital to honey producers, people who market, use, and process honey, and agricultural activities needing bees to pollinate; (5) United States honey production is mainly small and medium businesses; (6) coordinated research, promotion, consumer education, and industry-information programs have been inadequate; (7) without cooperative financing and action, producers, handlers, wholesalers, and retailers cannot carry out those programs; (8) purity standards are critical to consumer confidence, safety, and trust; (9) research improving beekeeping’s cost effectiveness and efficiency and dealing with pests and disease is essential to competitive prices, market growth, and the industry’s financial well-being; and (10) research on honey’s quality, safety, and image and how they may change during extraction, processing, packaging, marketing, and other production and distribution stages is highly important to building and maintaining markets.

(b) The chapter’s purposes are (1) to authorize an orderly process, financed through an adequate assessment, for a continuous nationally coordinated program of promotion, research, consumer education, and industry information to (A) strengthen the honey industry’s market position, (B) maintain, develop, and expand domestic and foreign markets and uses, (C) improve competitiveness and efficiency, and (D) research better ways to address pests and disease; (2) to maintain and expand markets in a way that (A) does not seek to preserve or expand any individual producer’s, importer’s, or handler’s market share and (B) does not compete with or replace individual brand or trade-name advertising; and (3) to authorize and fund programs that produce government speech promoting government objectives.

(c) Nothing here (1) bans selling different honey grades, (2) controls honey production, (3) limits an individual producer’s right to produce honey, or (4) creates a trade barrier for foreign honey or honey products.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Findings

Congress makes the following findings:

(1)

Honey is produced by many individual producers in every State in the United States.

(2)

Honey and honey products move in large part in the channels of interstate and foreign commerce, and honey which does not move in such channels directly burdens or affects interstate commerce.

(3)

In recent years, large quantities of low-cost, imported honey have been brought into the United States, replacing domestic honey in the normal trade channels.

(4)

The maintenance and expansion of existing honey markets and the development of new or improved markets or uses are vital to the welfare of honey producers and those concerned with marketing, using, and processing honey, along with those engaged in general agricultural endeavors requiring bees for pollinating purposes.

(5)

The honey production industry within the United States is comprised mainly of small- and medium-sized businesses.

(6)

The development and implementation of coordinated programs of research, promotion, consumer education, and industry information necessary for the maintenance of markets and the development of new markets have been inadequate.

(7)

Without cooperative action in providing for and financing such programs, honey producers, honey handlers, wholesalers, and retailers are unable to implement programs of research, promotion, consumer education, and industry information necessary to maintain and improve markets for these products.

(8)

The ability to develop and maintain purity standards for honey and honey products is critical to maintaining the consumer confidence, safety, and trust that are essential components of any undertaking to maintain and develop markets for honey and honey products.

(9)

Research directed at improving the cost effectiveness and efficiency of beekeeping, as well as developing better means of dealing with pest and disease problems, is essential to keeping honey and honey product prices competitive and facilitating market growth as well as maintaining the financial well-being of the honey industry.

(10)

Research involving the quality, safety, and image of honey and honey products and how that quality, safety, and image may be affected during the extraction, processing, packaging, marketing, and other stages of the honey and honey product production and distribution process, is highly important to building and maintaining markets for honey and honey products.

(b) Purposes

The purposes of this chapter are—

(1)

to authorize the establishment of an orderly procedure for the development and financing, through an adequate assessment, of an effective, continuous, and nationally coordinated program of promotion, research, consumer education, and industry information designed to—

(A)

strengthen the position of the honey industry in the marketplace;

(B)

maintain, develop, and expand domestic and foreign markets and uses for honey and honey products;

(C)

maintain and improve the competitiveness and efficiency of the honey industry; and

(D)

sponsor research to develop better means of dealing with pest and disease problems;

(2)

to maintain and expand the markets for all honey and honey products in a manner that—

(A)

is not designed to maintain or expand any individual producer’s, importer’s, or handler’s share of the market; and

(B)

does not compete with or replace individual advertising or promotion efforts designed to promote individual brand name or trade name honey or honey products; and

(3)

to authorize and fund programs that result in government speech promoting government objectives.

(c) Administration

Nothing in this chapter—

(1)

prohibits the sale of various grades of honey;

(2)

provides for control of honey production;

(3)

limits the right of the individual honey producer to produce honey; or

(4)

creates a trade barrier to honey or honey products produced in a foreign country.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 98–590, § 2, Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 3115; Pub. L. 105–185, title VI, § 605(a), June 23, 1998, 112 Stat. 587.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1984Enacted · Pub. L. 98-590 · 98 Stat. 3115
  • 1998Amended · Pub. L. 105-185 · 112 Stat. 587

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 98-590 on 1984-10-30.

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