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7 U.S.C. § 671Arbitration of disputes concerning milk

submitted 89 years ago by ch. 296 to r/title-7-AGRICULTURE · 320 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

On a qualifying cooperative’s written application, the Agriculture Secretary may mediate genuine disputes about milk sales and must arbitrate with all parties’ consent when the statutory condition is met. The Secretary must approve any resulting award or agreement, and approved proceedings and outcomes are not treated as antitrust violations.

(a) On written application by a cooperative association that is genuinely owned or controlled by milk producers or their organizations and genuinely processes, prepares for market, handles, or markets milk or milk products in interstate or foreign commerce, the Agriculture Secretary or a designated Agriculture Department officer or employee may mediate genuine disputes between the association and milk purchasers, handlers, processors, or distributors about sale terms and conditions. If the Secretary has reason to believe mediation or arbitration would carry out the stated policy of the Agricultural Adjustment Act, the Secretary must arbitrate with the consent of all parties. Arbitration covers only disputed subjects that could be regulated under that Act’s provisions for milk and milk-product orders. (b) Meetings under this section must follow the Secretary’s rules and regulations. (c) An award or agreement from the arbitration or mediation has no effect until approved by the Agriculture Secretary or a designated officer or employee. The Secretary may not approve one that allows an unlawful trade practice or unfair competition method. (d) A meeting held under this section and an award or agreement so approved are not considered violations of United States antitrust laws.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Application

The Secretary of Agriculture, or such officer or employee of the Department of Agriculture as may be designated by him, upon written application of any cooperative association, incorporated or otherwise, which is in good faith owned or controlled by producers or organizations thereof, of milk or its products, and which is bona fide engaged in collective processing or preparing for market or handling or marketing (in the current of interstate or foreign commerce, as defined by section 610(j) of this title), milk or its products, may mediate and, with the consent of all parties, shall arbitrate if the Secretary has reason to believe that the declared policy of the Agricultural Adjustment Act [7 U.S.C. 601 et seq.], as amended, would be effectuated thereby, bona fide disputes, between such associations and the purchasers or handlers or processors or distributors of milk or its products, as to terms and conditions of the sale of milk or its products. The power to arbitrate under this section shall apply only to such subjects of the term or condition in dispute as could be regulated under the provisions of the Agricultural Adjustment Act, as amended, relating to orders for milk and its products.

(b) Conduct of meetings

Meetings held pursuant to this section shall be conducted subject to such rules and regulations as the Secretary may prescribe.

(c) Approval of award

No award or agreement resulting from any such arbitration or mediation shall be effective unless and until approved by the Secretary of Agriculture, or such officer or employee of the Department of Agriculture as may be designated by him, and shall not be approved if it permits any unlawful trade practice or any unfair method of competition.

(d) Exemption from antitrust laws

No meeting so held and no award or agreement so approved shall be deemed to be in violation of any of the antitrust laws of the United States.

Source credit: (June 3, 1937, ch. 296, § 3, 50 Stat. 248.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1937Enacted · Act of June 3, 1937, ch. 296 · 50 Stat. 248

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 296 on 1937-06-03.

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