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10 U.S.C. § 482Readiness reports

submitted 30 years ago by Pub. L. 104-106 to r/title-10-ARMED-FORCES · 931 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Secretary of Defense must send Congress readiness reports twice a year and give briefings twice a year. Reports must cover readiness problems, fixes, costs, and mishap counts for the military. The Joint Chiefs Chairman also submits a twice-yearly readiness review, and reports may be classified or unclassified.

(a) Reports and Briefings. Within 30 days after the end of the second and fourth quarter of each calendar year, the Secretary of Defense must submit to Congress a written report on the military readiness of the active and reserve components and the Space Force, and send a copy to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff. Within 30 days after the end of the first and third quarter of each calendar year, the Secretary must instead give Congress a briefing on that same readiness. Each report must cover the elements required by subsection (b) for the quarter it covers; each briefing must address any changes to those elements since the most recent report. (b) Required Elements. Each report or briefing must include: (1) a description of every readiness problem or deficiency affecting ground, sea, air, space, cyber, or special-operations forces, or any other area the Secretary decides is appropriate; (2) the key causes, warning signs, and other relevant information about each problem; (3) the short-term plan to fix each problem until it's resolved, plus the timeline, cost, and any legislative changes needed; (4) a summary of combat-readiness ratings for key force elements, including specific personnel, supply, equipment, and training problems affecting those ratings; (5) the total number of readiness upgrades and downgrades issued by unit commanders, broken down by armed force; (6) a summary of the readiness of supporting capabilities, including infrastructure, prepositioned equipment and supplies, mobility assets, and other logistics capabilities; (7) a summary of the readiness of combat-support and related agencies, any problem affecting their essential missions, and recommended fixes; (8) a list of all Class A and Class B mishaps, and a total count of Class C mishaps, in operations related to combat support and training involving aviation, ground, or naval platforms, weapons, space, or government vehicles, as defined by Department of Defense Instruction 6055.07 or its successor; (9) information on how often units remove usable parts, supplies, or equipment from one vehicle, vessel, or aircraft to make a different one operational; (10) information on how often service members are assigned or detailed away from their unit or training to do work that civilian federal employees used to do; (11) a summary of the joint medical estimate required by section 732(b)(1) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019, along with a plan and timeline to fix any problem it finds; and (12) any other information the Secretary of Defense decides is necessary or appropriate. (c) Consideration of Readiness Assessments. The information required by subsection (b) for a given quarter must be based on readiness assessments given during that quarter to: (1) any council, committee, or other Department of Defense body that oversees readiness and whose members include at least one civilian officer at the level of Assistant Secretary of Defense or higher; (2) senior civilian and military officers of the military departments and the commanders of the unified and specified commands; and (3) any regularly established process of periodic readiness reviews for the Department of Defense as a whole. (d) Semi-Annual Joint Force Readiness Review. Within 30 days after the end of the first and third quarter of each calendar year, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff must submit to Congress a written report on whether the armed forces, the combat-support and related agencies, operational contract support, and the geographic and functional combatant commands can carry out their wartime missions, based on their posture and readiness at the time of the review. The Chairman must produce this report using information from the quarterly reports required by subsection (a). Each report must include an assessment, from every geographic or functional combatant commander, of that command's readiness to conduct a "multidomain battle" combining ground, sea, air, space, cyber, and special-operations forces. The Chairman must give the Secretary of Defense a copy of each report. (e) Classification of Reports. A report under this section must be submitted in unclassified form. The Secretary of Defense may also submit it in classified form, to the extent the Secretary decides that's necessary.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)Reports and Briefings.—
(1)

Not later than 30 days after the end of the second and fourth quarter of each calendar year, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress a report regarding the military readiness of the active and reserve components and the Space Force. The Secretary of Defense shall submit each such report in writing and shall also submit a copy of each such report to the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.

(2)

Not later than 30 days after the end of the first and third quarter of each calendar year, the Secretary of Defense shall provide to Congress a briefing regarding the military readiness of the active and reserve components and the Space Force.

(3)

Each report under this subsection shall contain the elements required by subsection (b) for the quarter covered by the report, and each briefing shall address any changes to the elements described in subsection (b) since the submittal of the most recently submitted report.

(b)Required Elements.—

The elements described in this subsection are each of the following:

(1)

A description of each readiness problem or deficiency that affects the ground, sea, air, space, cyber, or special operations forces, and any other area determined appropriate by the Secretary of Defense.

(2)

The key contributing factors, indicators, and other relevant information related to each identified problem or deficiency.

(3)

The short-term mitigation strategy the Department will employ to address each readiness problem or deficiency until a resolution is in place, as well as the timeline, cost, and any legislative remedies required to support the resolution.

(4)

A summary of combat readiness ratings for the key force elements assessed, including specific information on personnel, supply, equipment, and training problems or deficiencies that affect the combat readiness ratings for each force element.

(5)

The total number of upgrades and the total number of downgrades of the combat readiness of a unit that were issued by the commander of the unit, disaggregated by armed force.

(6)

A summary of the readiness of supporting capabilities, including infrastructure, prepositioned equipment and supplies, and mobility assets, and other supporting logistics capabilities.

(7)

A summary of the readiness of the combat support and related agencies, any readiness problem or deficiency affecting any mission essential tasks of any such agency, and actions recommended to address any such problem or deficiency.

(8)

A list of all Class A and Class B mishaps, and a summary count of all Class C mishaps, that occurred in operations related to combat support and training events involving aviation, ground, or naval platforms, weapons, space, or Government vehicles, as defined by Department of Defense Instruction 6055.07, or a successor instruction.

(9)

Information on the extent to which units of the armed forces have removed serviceable parts, supplies, or equipment from one vehicle, vessel, or aircraft in order to render a different vehicle, vessel, or aircraft operational.

(10)

Information regarding the extent to which any member of the armed forces is assigned or detailed outside the member’s unit or away from training in order to perform any function that had previously been performed by civilian employees of the Federal Government.

(11)

A summary of the joint medical estimate under section 732(b)(1) of the John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (Public Law 115–232; 132 Stat. 1817) prepared by the Joint Staff Surgeon, with a mitigation plan to correct any readiness problem or deficiency and the timeline, cost, and any legislative action required to correct any such problem or deficiency.

(12)

Such other information as determined necessary or appropriate by the Secretary of Defense.

(c)Consideration of Readiness Assessments.—

The information required under subsection (b) to be included in the report for a quarter shall be based on readiness assessments that are provided during that quarter—

(1)

to any council, committee, or other body of the Department of Defense—

(A)

that has responsibility for readiness oversight; and

(B)

whose membership includes at least one civilian officer in the Office of the Secretary of Defense at the level of Assistant Secretary of Defense or higher;

(2)

by senior civilian and military officers of the military departments and the commanders of the unified and specified commands; and

(3)

as part of any regularly established process of periodic readiness reviews for the Department of Defense as a whole.

(d)Semi-Annual Joint Force Readiness Review.—
(1)

Not later than 30 days after the last day of the first and third quarter of each calendar year, the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff shall submit to Congress a written report on the capability of the armed forces, the combat support and related agencies, operational contract support, and the geographic and functional combatant commands to execute their wartime missions based upon their posture and readiness as of the time the review is conducted.

(2)

The Chairman shall produce the report required under this subsection using information derived from the quarterly reports required by subsection (a).

(3)

Each report required by this subsection shall include an assessment by each commander of a geographic or functional combatant command of the readiness of the command to conduct operations in a multidomain battle that integrates ground, sea, air, space, cyber, and special operations forces.

(4)

The Chairman shall submit to the Secretary of Defense a copy of each report under this subsection.

(e)Classification of Reports.—

A report under this section shall be submitted in unclassified form. To the extent the Secretary of Defense determines necessary, the report may also be submitted in classified form.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 104–106, div. A, title III, § 361(a)(1), Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 272, § 452; renumbered § 482, Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XI, § 1121(a), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2687; amended Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title III, § 322(a)(1), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1673; Pub. L. 106–65, div. A, title III, § 361(d)(3), (e), Oct. 5, 1999, 113 Stat. 575; Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title III, § 351(b), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 70; Pub. L. 113–66, div. A, title III, § 331(a), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 737; Pub. L. 113–291, div. A, title III, § 321, Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3342; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title III, § 331, Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2078; Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title III, § 331(a), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1353; Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title III, § 332, Aug. 13, 2018, 132 Stat. 1725; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title III, § 361(b), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1325; Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title III, § 361, Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 1660; Pub. L. 117–263, div. A, title III, § 353, Dec. 23, 2022, 136 Stat. 2534; Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title XVII, § 1722(a)(4), Dec. 22, 2023, 137 Stat. 668; Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title III, § 341, Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 1857; Pub. L. 119–60, div. A, title III, § 331, Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 816.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1996Enacted · Pub. L. 104-106 · 110 Stat. 272
  • 1996Amended · Pub. L. 104-201 · 110 Stat. 2687
  • 1997Amended · Pub. L. 105-85 · 111 Stat. 1673
  • 1999Amended · Pub. L. 106-65 · 113 Stat. 575
  • 2008Amended · Pub. L. 110-181 · 122 Stat. 70
  • 2013Amended · Pub. L. 113-66 · 127 Stat. 737
  • 2014Amended · Pub. L. 113-291 · 128 Stat. 3342
  • 2016Amended · Pub. L. 114-328 · 130 Stat. 2078
  • 2017Amended · Pub. L. 115-91 · 131 Stat. 1353
  • 2018Amended · Pub. L. 115-232 · 132 Stat. 1725
  • 2019Amended · Pub. L. 116-92 · 133 Stat. 1325
  • 2021Amended · Pub. L. 117-81 · 135 Stat. 1660
  • 2022Amended · Pub. L. 117-263 · 136 Stat. 2534
  • 2023Amended · Pub. L. 118-31 · 137 Stat. 668
  • 2024Amended · Pub. L. 118-159 · 138 Stat. 1857
  • 2025Amended · Pub. L. 119-60 · 139 Stat. 816

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 104-106 on 1996-02-10.

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