26 U.S.C. § 934 — Limitation on reduction in income tax liability incurred to the Virgin Islands
submitted 66 years ago by Pub. L. 86-779 to r/title-26-INTERNAL-REVENUE-CODE · 390 words · no verdicts yet
The Virgin Islands cannot reduce or excuse federal tax, except in specific cases. It may lower tax on income earned within the Virgin Islands. But it cannot reduce tax that U.S. citizens or residents owe to the Virgin Islands under section 932(b).
(a) General rule. Tax owed to the Virgin Islands under federal tax law cannot be reduced or excused by any Virgin Islands law. This includes reductions made through a grant, subsidy, or similar payment. The only exceptions are listed in subsection (b).
(b) Reductions permitted with respect to certain income. The Virgin Islands may reduce tax on income from Virgin Islands sources. It may also reduce tax on income from a trade or business* run there. But this permission does not apply to tax owed under section 932(b). A U.S. citizen or resident's tax under that section cannot be reduced.
There is also a special rule for a "qualified foreign corporation*." This means U.S. persons own less than 10 percent of both its voting power and its stock* value. For such a corporation, the Virgin Islands may reduce tax on certain non-U.S. income. That income must come from outside the United States and not be connected to a U.S. trade or business.
Whether income comes from U.S. sources is decided under Treasury regulations. The same is true for whether income connects to a U.S. trade or business.
facts
Tax liability incurred to the Virgin Islands pursuant to this subtitle, as made applicable in the Virgin Islands by the Act entitled “An Act making appropriations for the naval service for the fiscal year* ending June 30, 1922, and for other purposes”, approved July 12, 1921 (48 U.S.C. 1397), or pursuant to section 28(a) of the Revised Organic Act of the Virgin Islands, approved July 22, 1954 (48 U.S.C. 1642), shall not be reduced or remitted in any way, directly or indirectly, whether by grant, subsidy, or other similar payment, by any law enacted in the Virgin Islands, except to the extent provided in subsection (b).
Except as provided in paragraph (2), subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to so much of the tax liability referred to in subsection (a) as is attributable to income derived from sources within the Virgin Islands or income effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business* within the Virgin Islands.
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to any liability payable to the Virgin Islands under section 932(b).
In the case of a qualified foreign corporation*, subsection (a) shall not apply with respect to so much of the tax liability referred to in subsection (a) as is attributable to income which is derived from sources outside the United States and which is not effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States.
For purposes of subparagraph (A), the term “qualified foreign corporation” means any foreign corporation if less than 10 percent of—
the total voting power of the stock* of such corporation, and
the total value of the stock of such corporation, is owned or treated as owned (within the meaning of section 958) by 1 or more United States persons.
The determination as to whether income is derived from sources within the United States or is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business within the United States shall be made under regulations prescribed by the Secretary*.
Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 86–779, § 4(a)(1), Sept. 14, 1960, 74 Stat. 998; amended Pub. L. 94–455, title XIX, §§ 1901(a)(118), 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90 Stat. 1784, 1834; Pub. L. 97–248, title II, § 213(b), Sept. 3, 1982, 96 Stat. 463; Pub. L. 97–455, § 1(c), Jan. 12, 1983, 96 Stat. 2498; Pub. L. 98–369, div. A, title VIII, § 801(d)(7), July 18, 1984, 98 Stat. 996; Pub. L. 99–514, title XII, § 1275(a)(2)(A), (c)(1), (2), title XVIII, § 1876(f)(2), Oct. 22, 1986, 100 Stat. 2598, 2900; Pub. L. 108–357, title VIII, § 908(c)(3), Oct. 22, 2004, 118 Stat. 1656.)
- 1960Enacted · Pub. L. 86-779 · 74 Stat. 998
- 1976Amended · Pub. L. 94-455 · 90 Stat. 1784, 1834
- 1982Amended · Pub. L. 97-248 · 96 Stat. 463
- 1983Amended · Pub. L. 97-455 · 96 Stat. 2498
- 1984Amended · Pub. L. 98-369 · 98 Stat. 996
- 1986Amended · Pub. L. 99-514 · 100 Stat. 2598, 2900
- 2004Amended · Pub. L. 108-357 · 118 Stat. 1656
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