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34 U.S.C. § 12473Definitions

submitted 20 years ago by Pub. L. 103-322 to r/title-34-CRIME-CONTROL-AND-LAW-ENFORCEMENT · 481 words · no verdicts yet

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This section defines housing terms used in this subpart. It defines "assisted housing," "public housing," and who counts as "homeless." It also defines "continuum of care," housing vouchers, and tribal housing terms.

For this subpart: (1) "Assisted housing" means housing assisted under a specific list of federal housing law sections, including certain sections of title 12 dealing with mortgage insurance programs, section 811 and title II of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act, subtitle D of title VIII of that same Act, title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974, and section 1437f of title 42 (housing vouchers). (2) "Continuum of care" means a community plan built to organize and deliver housing and services so homeless people can move into stable housing and become as self-sufficient as possible. (3) "Low-income housing assistance voucher" means the housing assistance described in section 1437f of title 42. (4) "Public housing" means the housing described in section 1437a(b)(1) of title 42. (5) "Public housing agency" means the agency described in section 1437a(b)(6) of title 42. (6) "Homeless," "homeless individual," and "homeless person" mean someone who lacks a fixed, regular, adequate place to sleep at night. This includes: someone sharing another person's housing because of lost housing, hardship, or a similar reason; someone living in a motel, hotel, trailer park, or campground for lack of a better option; someone in an emergency or transitional shelter; someone abandoned in a hospital; someone awaiting foster care placement; someone whose main nighttime home is a place not meant for sleeping, like a car or the street; and migratory children (as defined in section 6399 of title 20) who are homeless for these same reasons. (7) "Homeless service provider" means a nonprofit group that serves homeless people, such as a shelter, an advocacy program, a tribal organization, or a coalition, that has a documented history of doing this work. (8) "Tribally designated housing" means housing assistance described in the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996. (9) "Tribally designated housing entity" means a housing entity described in that same 1996 Act.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

For purposes of this subpart—

(1)

the term “assisted housing” means housing assisted—

(A)

under sections 1 1715e, 1715k, 1715l(d)(3), 1715l(d)(4), 1715n(e), 1715v, or 1715z–1 of title 12;

(D)

under section 811 of the Cranston-Gonzales 2 National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 8013);

(E)

under title II of the Cranston-Gonzales 2 National Affordable Housing Act [42 U.S.C. 12721 et seq.];

(F)

under subtitle D of title VIII of the Cranston-Gonzalez National Affordable Housing Act (42 U.S.C. 12901 et seq.);

(G)

under title I of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5301 et seq.); or

(2)

the term “continuum of care” means a community plan developed to organize and deliver housing and services to meet the specific needs of people who are homeless as they move to stable housing and achieve maximum self-sufficiency;

(3)

the term “low-income housing assistance voucher” means housing assistance described in section 1437f of title 42;

(4)

the term “public housing” means housing described in section 1437a(b)(1) of title 42;

(5)

the term “public housing agency” means an agency described in section 1437a(b)(6) of title 42;

(6)

the terms “homeless”, “homeless individual”, and “homeless person”—

(A)

mean an individual who lacks a fixed, regular, and adequate nighttime residence; and

(B)

includes—

(i)

an individual who—

(I)

is sharing the housing of other persons due to loss of housing, economic hardship, or a similar reason;

(II)

is living in a motel, hotel, trailer park, or campground due to the lack of alternative adequate accommodations;

(III)

is living in an emergency or transitional shelter;

(IV)

is abandoned in a hospital; or

(V)

is awaiting foster care placement;

(ii)

an individual who has a primary nighttime residence that is a public or private place not designed for or ordinarily used as a regular sleeping accommodation for human beings; or

(iii)

migratory children (as defined in section 6399 of title 20) who qualify as homeless under this section because the children are living in circumstances described in this paragraph;

(7)

the term “homeless service provider” means a nonprofit, nongovernmental homeless service provider, such as a homeless shelter, a homeless service or advocacy program, a tribal organization serving homeless individuals, or coalition or other nonprofit, nongovernmental organization carrying out a community-based homeless or housing program that has a documented history of effective work concerning homelessness;

(8)

the term “tribally designated housing” means housing assistance described in the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 4101 et seq.); and

(9)

the term “tribally designated housing entity” means a housing entity described in the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 (25 U.S.C. 4103(21)); 3

Source credit: (Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 41403, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title VI, § 601, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3031; amended Pub. L. 113–4, title VI, § 601(a)(3), Mar. 7, 2013, 127 Stat. 102.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2006Enacted · Pub. L. 103-322 · 119 Stat. 3031
  • 2013Amended · Pub. L. 113-4 · 127 Stat. 102

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 103-322 on 2006-01-05.

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