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34 U.S.C. § 20301Findings

submitted 36 years ago by Pub. L. 101-647 to r/title-34-CRIME-CONTROL-AND-LAW-ENFORCEMENT · 230 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Congress found that over 3.4 million child abuse reports happen each year, and that investigating and prosecuting these cases is complicated and involves many agencies. Congress found that coordinated, multidisciplinary programs help child victims heal and improve prosecution, and that State chapters are needed to coordinate and support these local programs.

Congress made nine findings: (1) more than 3,400,000 reports of suspected child abuse and neglect happen every year; (2) investigating and prosecuting child abuse cases is very complicated, involving many agencies and staff; (3) a child victim's healing depends partly on having supportive, healthy families and communities; (4) different community agencies and professionals traditionally play separate roles in preventing, investigating, and responding to abuse; (5) in these cases, the system too often does not pay enough attention to the child victim's needs and welfare, adding to the child's trauma; (6) there is a national need for better coordination among the agencies and professionals who respond to abuse; (7) multidisciplinary child abuse investigation and prosecution programs have grown reporting of abuse, reduced trauma to child victims, improved outcomes, and increased successful prosecutions; (8) with focused federal help, these programs have proven effective and expanded a great deal across the country; and (9) State chapters of children's advocacy center networks are needed to help local communities coordinate their multidisciplinary abuse response, and to oversee, train, and support the effective delivery of evidence-informed programs and center operations.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

The Congress finds that—

(1)

over 3,400,000 reports of suspected child abuse and neglect are made each year;

(2)

the investigation and prosecution of child abuse cases is extremely complex, involving numerous agencies and dozens of personnel;

(3)

a key to a child victim healing from abuse is access to supportive and healthy families and communities;

(4)

traditionally, community agencies and professionals have different roles in the prevention, investigation, and intervention process;

(5)

in such cases, too often the system does not pay sufficient attention to the needs and welfare of the child victim, aggravating the trauma that the child victim has already experienced;

(6)

there is a national need to enhance coordination among community agencies and professionals involved in the intervention system;

(7)

multidisciplinary child abuse investigation and prosecution programs have been developed that increase the reporting of child abuse cases, reduce the trauma to the child victim, improve positive outcomes for the child, and increase the successful prosecution of child abuse offenders;

(8)

such programs have proven effective, and with targeted Federal assistance, have expanded dramatically throughout the United States; and

(9)

State chapters of children’s advocacy center networks are needed to—

(A)

assist local communities in coordinating their multidisciplinary child abuse investigation, prosecution, and intervention services; and

(B)

provide oversight of, and training and technical assistance in, the effective delivery of evidence-informed programming, and operations of centers.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 211, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4792; Pub. L. 102–586, § 6(a), Nov. 4, 1992, 106 Stat. 5029; Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(a), Jan. 7, 2019, 132 Stat. 5465; Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(1), Jan. 5, 2023, 136 Stat. 6274.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1990Enacted · Pub. L. 101-647 · 104 Stat. 4792
  • 1992Amended · Pub. L. 102-586 · 106 Stat. 5029
  • 2019Amended · Pub. L. 115-424 · 132 Stat. 5465
  • 2023Amended · Pub. L. 117-354 · 136 Stat. 6274

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 101-647 on 1990-11-29.

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