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10 U.S.C. § 12208Officers: appointment upon transfer

submitted 70 years ago by ch. 1041 to r/title-10-ARMED-FORCES · 216 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This law lets certain service members choose which armed force to join as an officer when they transfer. Their earlier service counts toward their total required time. It doesn't change any of their existing service agreements.

(a) A person who would otherwise have to transfer into a reserve component, under section 651 of this title or the Military Selective Service Act, has a right to instead be appointed as an officer of any armed force they pick and join that force's programs — as long as they're qualified and accepted. But they can't be appointed to a different armed force than the one they're transferring from, unless both Secretaries involved agree. All the time they spend in this new role counts toward the total service they owe under section 651 or the Military Selective Service Act, but no time period can be counted twice. (b) A person covered by subsection (a) must finish the rest of their required service, either in the armed force they were appointed to or in any other armed force they're later appointed or enlisted into. (c) This section does not change any existing term of service under an appointment, enlistment, or agreement — including one made before or when the member started a program run by an armed force.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)

A person who would otherwise be required to be transferred to a reserve component under section 651 of this title or under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.), is entitled, if he is qualified and accepted, to be appointed as an officer of any armed force that he chooses and to participate in the programs authorized for that armed force. However, unless the two Secretaries concerned consent, he may not be appointed as a Reserve of an armed force other than that from which he is transferred. All periods of his participation shall be credited against the total period of service required of him under section 651 of this title or under the Military Selective Service Act (50 U.S.C. 3801 et seq.). However, no period may be credited more than once.

(b)

A person covered by subsection (a) shall perform the rest of his required term of service in the armed force in which he is so appointed or in any other armed force in which he is later appointed or enlisted.

(c)

This section does not change any term of service under an appointment, enlistment, or agreement, including an agreement made before or at the time when the member entered upon a program authorized by an armed force.

Source credit: (Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 25, § 595; Pub. L. 96–513, title V, § 511(17), Dec. 12, 1980, 94 Stat. 2921; renumbered § 12208, Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XVI, § 1662(c)(2), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2990; Pub. L. 114–328, div. A, title X, § 1081(b)(1)(A)(ix), Dec. 23, 2016, 130 Stat. 2418.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1956Enacted · Act of Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041
  • 1980Amended · Pub. L. 96-513 · 94 Stat. 2921
  • 1994Amended · Pub. L. 103-337 · 108 Stat. 2990
  • 2016Amended · Pub. L. 114-328 · 130 Stat. 2418

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 1041 on 1956-08-10.

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