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16 U.S.C. § 460u–1Acquisition of property

submitted 60 years ago by Pub. L. 89-761 to r/title-16-CONSERVATION · 333 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Secretary of the Interior can buy, accept as a gift, or trade land inside the Park's boundaries, including school land owned by Indiana or its subdivisions. Indiana Dunes State Park itself can only be added if Indiana donates it. Contracts to buy land depend on Congress actually appropriating the money.

(a) Inside the Park's boundaries, the Secretary of the Interior may acquire land, water, and other property, or any interest in it, by donation, by purchase (using donated or appropriated money), by exchange, or otherwise. Indiana Dunes State Park can be acquired only if the State of Indiana donates it, and the Secretary must negotiate with the State to try to get that donation. When trading property, the Secretary may take title to private land and give the grantor federal land in Indiana or Illinois that the Secretary decides is suitable to trade or dispose of. Traded properties must be roughly equal in fair market value, as the Secretary determines — possibly using an independent appraisal — but the Secretary may pay or accept cash to balance an uneven trade. The Secretary may also acquire, by donation, purchase, or exchange, land that a state or local government owns for school or educational purposes. (b) When acquiring property this way, the Secretary may sign contracts that require spending money once it is appropriated. But the government is only on the hook under such a contract if Congress actually appropriates enough money to cover it.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Authority of Secretary; negotiation for Indiana Dunes State Park; exchange of property; acquisition of land owned for educational purposes

Within the boundaries of the Park the Secretary of the Interior (hereinafter referred to as the “Secretary”) is authorized to acquire lands, waters, and other property, or any interest therein, by donation, purchase with donated or appropriated funds, exchange, or otherwise. The Indiana Dunes State Park may be acquired only by donation of the State of Indiana, and the Secretary is hereby directed to negotiate with the State for the acquisition of said park. In exercising his authority to acquire property by exchange for the purposes of this subchapter, the Secretary may accept title to non-Federal property located within the area described in section 460u of this title and convey to the grantor of such property any federally owned property under the jurisdiction of the Secretary which he classifies as suitable for exchange or other disposal within the State of Indiana or Illinois. Properties so exchanged shall be approximately equal in fair market value, as determined by the Secretary who may, in his discretion, base his determination on an independent appraisal obtained by him: Provided, That the Secretary may accept cash from or pay cash to the grantor in such an exchange in order to equalize the values of the properties exchanged. The Secretary is expressly authorized to acquire by donation, purchase with donated or appropriated funds, or exchange, lands or interests therein which are owned for school or educational purposes by a State or a political subdivision thereof.

(b) Liability of United States under contracts contingent on appropriations

In exercising his authority to acquire property under subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary may enter into contracts requiring the expenditure, when appropriated, of funds authorized to be appropriated by section 460u–9 of this title, but the liability of the United States under any such contract shall be contingent on the appropriation of funds sufficient to fulfill the obligations thereby incurred.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 89–761, § 2, Nov. 5, 1966, 80 Stat. 1309; Pub. L. 96–612, § 1(3), (4), Dec. 28, 1980, 94 Stat. 3575; Pub. L. 116–6, div. E, title I, § 115(a)(1)(B), Feb. 15, 2019, 133 Stat. 232.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1966Enacted · Pub. L. 89-761 · 80 Stat. 1309
  • 1980Amended · Pub. L. 96-612 · 94 Stat. 3575
  • 2019Amended · Pub. L. 116-6 · 133 Stat. 232

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 89-761 on 1966-11-05.

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