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18 U.S.C. § 485Coins or bars

submitted 78 years ago by ch. 645 to r/title-18-CRIMES-AND-CRIMINAL-PROCEDURE · 140 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This law bans making fake coins or bars that look like real U.S. or foreign money. It also bans knowingly passing, selling, or bringing in such fakes to defraud someone. Violators can be fined or imprisoned up to 15 years, or both.

This law covers two kinds of wrongdoing involving fake coins or bars. First, it's a crime to falsely make, forge, or counterfeit any coin or bar that looks like a genuine U.S. coin worth more than 5 cents, or like a gold or silver bar coined or stamped at a U.S. mint or assay office. It's also a crime to counterfeit a foreign gold or silver coin that is either currently accepted as money in the United States or actually used and circulated here as money. Second, it's a crime to pass, utter (use as if genuine), publish, sell, possess, or bring into the United States any such false, forged, or counterfeit coin or bar — but only when the person knows it's fake and intends to defraud a government body, a corporation, or a person. Attempting to commit either offense is punished the same way. Anyone who violates this law can be fined under the general federal fine rules, imprisoned for up to fifteen years, or both.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain

Whoever falsely makes, forges, or counterfeits any coin or bar in resemblance or similitude of any coin of a denomination higher than 5 cents or any gold or silver bar coined or stamped at any mint or assay office of the United States, or in resemblance or similitude of any foreign gold or silver coin current in the United States or in actual use and circulation as money within the United States; or

Whoever passes, utters, publishes, sells, possesses, or brings into the United States any false, forged, or counterfeit coin or bar, knowing the same to be false, forged, or counterfeit, with intent to defraud any body politic or corporate, or any person, or attempts the commission of any offense described in this paragraph—

Shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than fifteen years, or both.

Source credit: (June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 708; Pub. L. 89–81, title II, § 211(a), July 23, 1965, 79 Stat. 257; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(K), Sept. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 2147.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1948Enacted · Act of June 25, 1948, ch. 645 · 62 Stat. 708
  • 1965Amended · Pub. L. 89-81 · 79 Stat. 257
  • 1994Amended · Pub. L. 103-322 · 108 Stat. 2147

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by ch. 645 on 1948-06-25.

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