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22 U.S.C. § 262p–4lImprovement of interaction between International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and nongovernmental organizations

submitted 36 years ago by Pub. L. 95-118 to r/title-22-FOREIGN-RELATIONS-AND-INTERCOURSE · 347 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

This law directs Treasury to push the World Bank to work better with local groups affected by its loans and give field offices more decision-making power. It lists specific steps, like training staff for field offices and holding open hearings before project loans.

(a) In general The Treasury Secretary must instruct the U.S. representative at the World Bank to propose, and urge the Bank's Executive Board and management to develop and put in place, specific mechanisms to: (1) substantially improve how well Bank staff can work with nongovernmental organizations and other local groups affected by the Bank's loans to borrower countries; and (2) give the Bank's field offices in borrowing countries more authority to decide on proposed projects that the Bank will fund in those countries. (b) Certain mechanisms urged These mechanisms should include, at minimum: (1) instructing Bank management to properly train and significantly increase the number of Bank staff (based in Washington, D.C. as of November 5, 1990) who rotate into field offices in borrower countries; (2) assigning at least one staff member in each borrower-country field office to handle relations with local nongovernmental organizations and to prepare a report — included in the project appraisal — on how a proposed loan will affect people, based on views gathered from local people who would be affected; (3) setting up the Grassroots Collaboration Program described in section 262p–1(a); (4) requiring borrower countries to hold open hearings on a proposed project during project identification and preparation, before a project loan is made; and (5) setting up review procedures that let affected parties and nongovernmental organizations look at information on a proposed project or policy loan in a timely way, before it goes to the Executive Board for approval.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) In general

The Secretary of the Treasury shall instruct the United States Executive Director of the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development to propose, and urge the Executive Board and the management of the bank to develop and implement 1 specific mechanisms designed to—

(1)

substantially improve the ability of the staff of the bank to interact with nongovernmental organizations and other local groups that are affected by loans made by the bank to borrower countries; and

(2)

delegate to the field offices of the bank in borrowing countries greater responsibility for decisions with respect to proposals for projects in such countries that are to be financed by the bank.

(b) Certain mechanisms urged

The mechanisms described in subsection (a) shall include, at a minimum, the following measures:

(1)

An instruction to the management of the bank to undertake efforts to appropriately train and significantly increase the number of bank professional staff (based in Washington, District of Columbia, as of November 5, 1990) assigned, on a rotating basis, to field offices of the bank in borrower countries.

(2)

The assignment to at least 1 professional in each field office of the bank in a borrower country of responsibility for relations with local nongovernmental organizations, and for the preparation and submission to appropriate staff of the bank of a report on the impact of project loans to be made by the bank to the country, based on views solicited from local people who will be affected by such loans, which shall be included as part of the project appraisal report.

(3)

The establishment of the Grassroots Collaboration Program described in section 262p–1(a) of this title.

(4)

Before a project loan is made to a borrower country, the country is to be required to hold open hearings on the proposed project during project identification and project preparation.

(5)

The establishment of assessment procedures which allow affected parties and nongovernmental organizations to review information describing a prospective project or policy loan design, in a timely manner, before the loan is submitted to the Executive Board for approval.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 95–118, title XVI, § 1617, as added Pub. L. 101–513, title V, § 562(a)(2), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 2032.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1990Enacted · Pub. L. 95-118 · 104 Stat. 2032

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 95-118 on 1990-11-05.

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