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42 U.S.C. § 17052Renewable fuel infrastructure grants

submitted 19 years ago by Pub. L. 110-140 to r/title-42-THE-PUBLIC-HEALTH-AND-WELFARE · 1,897 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Energy Secretary must fund grants that help fuel retailers install pumps for renewable fuel blends, covering up to a third of costs. A separate pilot program funds up to 10 highway "refueling corridors" for these fuels, each capped at $20 million. Large oil companies cannot receive either grant.

(a) Definition of renewable fuel blend. "Renewable fuel blend" means a gasoline blend that is between 11 percent and 85 percent renewable fuel, or a diesel blend with at least 10 percent renewable fuel. (b) Infrastructure development grants. (1) Establishment. The Secretary must create a grant program to help retail and wholesale fuel dealers, or other entities, install, replace, or convert fuel storage and dispensing infrastructure used only to store and dispense renewable fuel blends. (2) Selection criteria. By December 19, 2008, the Secretary must set criteria for evaluating applications that will maximize renewable fuel blends' availability and use nationwide, considering: (A) public demand for each blend in an area, based on state registration records on flexible-fuel vehicles; (B) chances to create or expand corridors of blend stations along highways; (C) an applicant's experience with similar past projects; (D) local population, number of flexible-fuel vehicles, number of retail outlets, and vehicle saturation; and (E) priority for applications that (i) are most likely to displace the most petroleum use, measured as a total and a percentage, (ii) best incorporate existing infrastructure while maximizing use of renewable fuel blends, and (iii) show the strongest commitment to funding the project and the best chance of it continuing after federal help ends. (3) Limitations. Federal assistance under this subsection cannot exceed (A) 33 percent of the estimated cost of installing, replacing, or converting the infrastructure, or (B) $180,000 for a combination of equipment at any one retail outlet location. (4) Operation of renewable fuel blend stations. The Secretary must set rules requiring grant recipients to offer these blends to the public, create a marketing plan explaining price and availability, clearly label the pumps and equipment, and periodically report on sales, the type and amount dispensed at each location, and the average price. (5) Notification requirements. When a station starts offering these blends, the recipient that used grant funds must notify the Secretary, who then adds the station to an online renewable fuel blend station locator. (6) Double counting. No one who gets a tax credit under section 30C of title 26 can also get assistance under this section. (7) Reservation of funds. The Secretary must reserve some of this program's appropriated funds for the technical and marketing assistance described in subsection (c). (c) Retail technical and marketing assistance. The Secretary must contract with experienced entities to give grant recipients technical and marketing assistance nationally, including: (1) technical advice on complying with federal and state environmental requirements; (2) help identifying supply sources and securing long-term contracts; and (3) public outreach, education, and labeling materials. (d) Refueling infrastructure corridors. (1) In general. The Secretary must run a competitive grant pilot program — administered through the Department's Vehicle Technology Deployment Program — giving up to 10 geographically spread project grants to state governments, tribal governments, local governments, transit authorities, or partnerships among them. (2) Grant purposes. A grant funds: (A) infrastructure and equipment needed to ensure adequate distribution of renewable fuel blends within the corridor; (B) infrastructure and equipment needed to directly fuel vehicles that run on these blends; and (C) operating and maintaining that infrastructure and equipment. (3) Applications. (A) By March 18, 2008, the Secretary must issue requirements for pilot program applications. At minimum, an application must (I) be submitted jointly by the head of a state, tribal, or local government, or a transit authority (or combination), together with a registered participant in the Department's Vehicle Technology Deployment Program; and (II) include a project description, an estimate of expected use (including the estimated fleet size that could run on the blend in the corridor), an estimate of potential petroleum displaced plus a plan to collect and share that data over the project's life, an explanation of how the project stays sustainable without further federal help, a full description of project costs, and which costs federal assistance will support. (B) Applicants may carry out a project in partnership with public and private entities. (4) Selection criteria. In evaluating applications, the Secretary must consider each applicant's experience with similar past projects, and must give priority to applications that (i) are most likely to maximize petroleum displacement, measured as a total and a percentage, (ii) best incorporate existing infrastructure while maximizing use of advanced biofuels, (iii) show the strongest funding commitment and best chance the project continues after federal help ends, (iv) represent a public-private partnership, and (v) exceed the minimum application requirements in paragraph (3)(A)(ii). (5) Pilot project requirements. (A) The Secretary cannot give any one applicant more than $20,000,000 in federal assistance. (B) At least 20 percent of a project's cost must come from non-federal sources. (C) The Secretary cannot fund any applicant for more than 2 years. (D) The Secretary must try, as much as practical, to spread project sites broadly across the country. (E) The Secretary must set up ways to make sure participants share what they learn with each other and with other interested parties, including applicants that were not funded. (6) Schedule. (A) Initial grants: by March 18, 2008, the Secretary must publish a notice seeking pilot program applications; applicants then have 180 days from that notice to apply; within 90 more days, the Secretary must select up to 5 projects through a competitive, peer-reviewed process. (B) Additional grants: by December 19, 2009, the Secretary must publish a new notice seeking further applications that build on lessons from the first round, using the same 180-day application deadline and 90-day selection process, choosing as many new projects as the Secretary decides is appropriate. (7) Reports to Congress. (A) Within 60 days after grants are awarded, the Secretary must send Congress a report identifying the grant recipients and their projects, identifying unfunded applicants, and describing how the Secretary is sharing lessons learned among participants and other interested parties. (B) By December 19, 2009, and every year after that until the pilot program ends, the Secretary must send Congress a report evaluating the pilot program's effectiveness, including its petroleum-displacement and environmental benefits. (e) Restriction. No grant under subsection (b) or contract under subsection (c) may go to a large, vertically integrated oil company. (f) Authorization of appropriations. Congress authorized $200,000,000 per year for fiscal years 2008 through 2014.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Definition of renewable fuel blend

For purposes of this section, the term “renewable fuel blend” means a gasoline blend that contains not less than 11 percent, and not more than 85 percent, renewable fuel or diesel fuel that contains at least 10 percent renewable fuel.

(b) Infrastructure development grants
(1) Establishment

The Secretary shall establish a program for making grants for providing assistance to retail and wholesale motor fuel dealers or other entities for the installation, replacement, or conversion of motor fuel storage and dispensing infrastructure to be used exclusively to store and dispense renewable fuel blends.

(2) Selection criteria

Not later than 12 months after December 19, 2007, the Secretary shall establish criteria for evaluating applications for grants under this subsection that will maximize the availability and use of renewable fuel blends, and that will ensure that renewable fuel blends are available across the country. Such criteria shall provide for—

(A)

consideration of the public demand for each renewable fuel blend in a particular geographic area based on State registration records showing the number of flexible-fuel vehicles;

(B)

consideration of the opportunity to create or expand corridors of renewable fuel blend stations along interstate or State highways;

(C)

consideration of the experience of each applicant with previous, similar projects;

(D)

consideration of population, number of flexible-fuel vehicles, number of retail fuel outlets, and saturation of flexible-fuel vehicles; and

(E)

priority consideration to applications that—

(i)

are most likely to maximize displacement of petroleum consumption, measured as a total quantity and a percentage;

(ii)

are best able to incorporate existing infrastructure while maximizing, to the extent practicable, the use of renewable fuel blends; and

(iii)

demonstrate the greatest commitment on the part of the applicant to ensure funding for the proposed project and the greatest likelihood that the project will be maintained or expanded after Federal assistance under this subsection is completed.

(3) Limitations

Assistance provided under this subsection shall not exceed—

(A)

33 percent of the estimated cost of the installation, replacement, or conversion of motor fuel storage and dispensing infrastructure; or

(B)

$180,000 for a combination of equipment at any one retail outlet location.

(4) Operation of renewable fuel blend stations

The Secretary shall establish rules that set forth requirements for grant recipients under this section that include providing to the public the renewable fuel blends, establishing a marketing plan that informs consumers of the price and availability of the renewable fuel blends, clearly labeling the dispensers and related equipment, and providing periodic reports on the status of the renewable fuel blend sales, the type and amount of the renewable fuel blends dispensed at each location, and the average price of such fuel.

(5) Notification requirements

Not later than the date on which each renewable fuel blend station begins to offer renewable fuel blends to the public, the grant recipient that used grant funds to construct or upgrade such station shall notify the Secretary of such opening. The Secretary shall add each new renewable fuel blend station to the renewable fuel blend station locator on its Website when it receives notification under this subsection.

(6) Double counting

No person that receives a credit under section 30C of title 26 may receive assistance under this section.

(7) Reservation of funds

The Secretary shall reserve funds appropriated for the renewable fuel blends infrastructure development grant program for technical and marketing assistance described in subsection (c).

(c) Retail technical and marketing assistance

The Secretary shall enter into contracts with entities with demonstrated experience in assisting retail fueling stations in installing refueling systems and marketing renewable fuel blends nationally, for the provision of technical and marketing assistance to recipients of grants under this section. Such assistance shall include—

(1)

technical advice for compliance with applicable Federal and State environmental requirements;

(2)

help in identifying supply sources and securing long-term contracts; and

(3)

provision of public outreach, education, and labeling materials.

(d) Refueling infrastructure corridors
(1) In general

The Secretary shall establish a competitive grant pilot program (referred to in this subsection as the “pilot program”), to be administered through the Vehicle Technology Deployment Program of the Department, to provide not more than 10 geographically-dispersed project grants to State governments, Indian tribal governments, local governments, metropolitan transportation authorities, or partnerships of those entities to carry out 1 or more projects for the purposes described in paragraph (2).

(2) Grant purposes

A grant under this subsection shall be used for the establishment of refueling infrastructure corridors, as designated by the Secretary, for renewable fuel blends, including—

(A)

installation of infrastructure and equipment necessary to ensure adequate distribution of renewable fuel blends within the corridor;

(B)

installation of infrastructure and equipment necessary to directly support vehicles powered by renewable fuel blends; and

(C)

operation and maintenance of infrastructure and equipment installed as part of a project funded by the grant.

(3) Applications
(A) Requirements
(i) In general

Subject to clause (ii), not later than 90 days after December 19, 2007, the Secretary shall issue requirements for use in applying for grants under the pilot program.

(ii) Minimum requirements

At a minimum, the Secretary shall require that an application for a grant under this subsection—

(I)

be submitted by—

(aa)

the head of a State, tribal, or local government or a metropolitan transportation authority, or any combination of those entities; and

(bb)

a registered participant in the Vehicle Technology Deployment Program of the Department; and

(II)

include—

(aa)

a description of the project proposed in the application, including the ways in which the project meets the requirements of this subsection;

(bb)

an estimate of the degree of use of the project, including the estimated size of fleet of vehicles operated with renewable fuels blend available within the geographic region of the corridor, measured as a total quantity and a percentage;

(cc)

an estimate of the potential petroleum displaced as a result of the project (measured as a total quantity and a percentage), and a plan to collect and disseminate petroleum displacement and other relevant data relating to the project to be funded under the grant, over the expected life of the project;

(dd)

a description of the means by which the project will be sustainable without Federal assistance after the completion of the term of the grant;

(ee)

a complete description of the costs of the project, including acquisition, construction, operation, and maintenance costs over the expected life of the project; and

(ff)

a description of which costs of the project will be supported by Federal assistance under this subsection.

(B) Partners

An applicant under subparagraph (A) may carry out a project under the pilot program in partnership with public and private entities.

(4) Selection criteria

In evaluating applications under the pilot program, the Secretary shall—

(A)

consider the experience of each applicant with previous, similar projects; and

(B)

give priority consideration to applications that—

(i)

are most likely to maximize displacement of petroleum consumption, measured as a total quantity and a percentage;

(ii)

are best able to incorporate existing infrastructure while maximizing, to the extent practicable, the use of advanced biofuels;

(iii)

demonstrate the greatest commitment on the part of the applicant to ensure funding for the proposed project and the greatest likelihood that the project will be maintained or expanded after Federal assistance under this subsection is completed;

(iv)

represent a partnership of public and private entities; and

(v)

exceed the minimum requirements of paragraph (3)(A)(ii).

(5) Pilot project requirements
(A) Maximum amount

The Secretary shall provide not more than $20,000,000 in Federal assistance under the pilot program to any applicant.

(B) Cost sharing

The non-Federal share of the cost of any activity relating to renewable fuel blend infrastructure development carried out using funds from a grant under this subsection shall be not less than 20 percent.

(C) Maximum period of grants

The Secretary shall not provide funds to any applicant under the pilot program for more than 2 years.

(D) Deployment and distribution

The Secretary shall seek, to the maximum extent practicable, to ensure a broad geographic distribution of project sites funded by grants under this subsection.

(E) Transfer of information and knowledge

The Secretary shall establish mechanisms to ensure that the information and knowledge gained by participants in the pilot program are transferred among the pilot program participants and to other interested parties, including other applicants that submitted applications.

(6) Schedule
(A) Initial grants
(i) In general

Not later than 90 days after December 19, 2007, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register, Commerce Business Daily, and such other publications as the Secretary considers to be appropriate, a notice and request for applications to carry out projects under the pilot program.

(ii) Deadline

An application described in clause (i) shall be submitted to the Secretary by not later than 180 days after the date of publication of the notice under that clause.

(iii) Initial selection

Not later than 90 days after the date by which applications for grants are due under clause (ii), the Secretary shall select by competitive, peer-reviewed proposal up to 5 applications for projects to be awarded a grant under the pilot program.

(B) Additional grants
(i) In general

Not later than 2 years after December 19, 2007, the Secretary shall publish in the Federal Register, Commerce Business Daily, and such other publications as the Secretary considers to be appropriate, a notice and request for additional applications to carry out projects under the pilot program that incorporate the information and knowledge obtained through the implementation of the first round of projects authorized under the pilot program.

(ii) Deadline

An application described in clause (i) shall be submitted to the Secretary by not later than 180 days after the date of publication of the notice under that clause.

(iii) Initial selection

Not later than 90 days after the date by which applications for grants are due under clause (ii), the Secretary shall select by competitive, peer-reviewed proposal such additional applications for projects to be awarded a grant under the pilot program as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.

(7) Reports to Congress
(A) Initial report

Not later than 60 days after the date on which grants are awarded under this subsection, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report containing—

(i)

an identification of the grant recipients and a description of the projects to be funded under the pilot program;

(ii)

an identification of other applicants that submitted applications for the pilot program but to which funding was not provided; and

(iii)

a description of the mechanisms used by the Secretary to ensure that the information and knowledge gained by participants in the pilot program are transferred among the pilot program participants and to other interested parties, including other applicants that submitted applications.

(B) Evaluation

Not later than 2 years after December 19, 2007, and annually thereafter until the termination of the pilot program, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report containing an evaluation of the effectiveness of the pilot program, including an assessment of the petroleum displacement and benefits to the environment derived from the projects included in the pilot program.

(e) Restriction

No grant shall be provided under subsection (b) or (c) to a large, vertically integrated oil company.

(f) Authorization of appropriations

There are authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary for carrying out this section $200,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2008 through 2014.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 110–140, title II, § 244, Dec. 19, 2007, 121 Stat. 1541.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2007Enacted · Pub. L. 110-140 · 121 Stat. 1541

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 110-140 on 2007-12-19.

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