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38 U.S.C. § 2403Memorial areas

submitted 53 years ago by Pub. L. 93-43 to r/title-38-VETERANS-BENEFITS · 255 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The Secretary must set aside suitable areas in national cemeteries, when available, to honor certain members of the Armed Forces and veterans. The section also covers memorials, flags at cemeteries, and Fallen Soldier Displays, which the Secretary must permit in any national cemetery subject to standards the Secretary establishes.

(a) When suitable areas are available, the Secretary must set aside areas in national cemeteries to honor members of the Armed Forces and veterans— (1) who are missing in action; (2) whose remains have not been recovered or identified; (3) whose remains were buried at sea, whether by the member’s or veteran’s choice or for another reason; (4) whose remains were donated to science; or (5) whose remains were cremated and whose ashes were scattered without burying any part of the ashes. (b) Under rules made by the Secretary, group memorials may be placed to honor groups of the people described in subsection (a). Appropriate memorial headstones and markers may be placed to honor individuals described in subsection (a) and section 2306(b) of this title. (c) All national cemeteries and other veterans’ cemeteries controlled by the National Cemetery Administration are considered national shrines as a tribute to those who died. Despite any other law, the Secretary may allow appropriate officials to fly the United States flag at those cemeteries 24 hours a day. (d)(1) Subject to standards established by the Secretary, the Secretary must permit the display of a Fallen Soldier Display in any national cemetery. (2) In this subsection, “Fallen Soldier Display” means a memorial monument honoring fallen members of the Armed Forces. It may include a replica of an inverted rifle, boots, helmets, and an identification tag. This section does not define the terms “national cemetery,” “Armed Forces,” “veteran,” “group memorial,” “memorial headstone,” “marker,” “national shrine,” or “appropriate officials.”
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)

The Secretary shall set aside, when available, suitable areas in national cemeteries to honor the memory of members of the Armed Forces and veterans—

(1)

who are missing in action;

(2)

whose remains have not been recovered or identified;

(3)

whose remains were buried at sea, whether by the member’s or veteran’s own choice or otherwise;

(4)

whose remains were donated to science; or

(5)

whose remains were cremated and the ashes scattered without interment of any portion of the ashes.

(b)

Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, group memorials may be placed to honor the memory of groups of individuals referred to in subsection (a), and appropriate memorial headstones and markers may be placed to honor the memory of individuals referred to in subsection (a) and section 2306(b) of this title.

(c)

All national and other veterans’ cemeteries under the control of the National Cemetery Administration shall be considered national shrines as a tribute to our gallant dead and, notwithstanding the provisions of any other law, the Secretary is hereby authorized to permit appropriate officials to fly the flag of the United States of America at such cemeteries twenty-four hours each day.

(d)
(1)

Subject to standards established by the Secretary, the Secretary shall permit the display of a Fallen Soldier Display in any national cemetery.

(2)

In this subsection, the term “Fallen Soldier Display” means a memorial monument in honor of fallen members of the Armed Forces that may include a replica of an inverted rifle, boots, helmets, and identification tag.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 93–43, § 2(a), June 18, 1973, 87 Stat. 76, § 1003; amended Pub. L. 97–66, title VI, § 603(b), Oct. 17, 1981, 95 Stat. 1034; Pub. L. 97–295, § 4(34), Oct. 12, 1982, 96 Stat. 1307; Pub. L. 101–237, title III, § 313(b)(1), Dec. 18, 1989, 103 Stat. 2077; renumbered § 2403, Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), Aug. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 105–368, title IV, §§ 401(c), 403(c)(6), Nov. 11, 1998, 112 Stat. 3335, 3339; Pub. L. 116–106, § 2, Jan. 7, 2020, 133 Stat. 3291.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1973Enacted · Pub. L. 93-43 · 87 Stat. 76
  • 1981Amended · Pub. L. 97-66 · 95 Stat. 1034
  • 1982Amended · Pub. L. 97-295 · 96 Stat. 1307
  • 1989Amended · Pub. L. 101-237 · 103 Stat. 2077
  • 1991Amended · Pub. L. 102-83 · 105 Stat. 406
  • 1998Amended · Pub. L. 105-368 · 112 Stat. 3335, 3339
  • 2020Amended · Pub. L. 116-106 · 133 Stat. 3291

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 93-43 on 1973-06-18.

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