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10 U.S.C. § 443Imagery intelligence and geospatial information: support for foreign countries, regional organizations, and security alliances

submitted 30 years ago by Pub. L. 104-201 to r/title-10-ARMED-FORCES · 249 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency can support foreign governments and security alliances with imagery intelligence. It may use its budget or other funds for this, with some limits. It must coordinate with the Director of National Intelligence on these actions.

(a) Use of Appropriated Funds -- The Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency may use money Congress gave the agency to support foreign countries, regional organizations with defense or security parts, and security alliances the United States belongs to, by providing them imagery intelligence and geospatial information. (b) Use of Funds Other Than Appropriated Funds -- The Director can also use funds that didn't come from Congress to support foreign countries this way, even overriding normal rules about spending U.S. funds. But: (1) none of that money can be spent, even partly, for something Congress already refused to fund; (2) money from selling imagery intelligence or geospatial items can only be used to buy replacement items like the ones sold; and (3) this authority can't be used mainly to benefit the United States itself. (c) Accommodation Procurements -- The Agency can use this authority to buy things on behalf of foreign countries as an "accommodation" -- a convenience purchase. (d) Coordination With Director of National Intelligence -- The Director of the Agency must coordinate with the Director of National Intelligence whenever an action under this section involves imagery intelligence or intelligence products, or involves supporting a foreign country's intelligence or security service.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)Use of Appropriated Funds.—

The Director of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency may use appropriated funds available to the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency to provide foreign countries, regional organizations with defense or security components, and security alliances of which the United States is a member with imagery intelligence and geospatial information support.

(b)Use of Funds Other Than Appropriated Funds.—

The Director may use funds other than appropriated funds to provide foreign countries with imagery intelligence and geospatial information support, notwithstanding provisions of law relating to the expenditure of funds of the United States, except that—

(1)

no such funds may be expended, in whole or in part, by or for the benefit of the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency for a purpose for which Congress had previously denied funds;

(2)

proceeds from the sale of imagery intelligence or geospatial information items may be used only to purchase replacement items similar to the items that are sold; and

(3)

the authority provided by this subsection may not be used to acquire items or services for the principal benefit of the United States.

(c)Accommodation Procurements.—

The authority under this section may be exercised to conduct accommodation procurements on behalf of foreign countries.

(d)Coordination With Director of National Intelligence.—

The Director of the Agency shall coordinate with the Director of National Intelligence any action under this section that involves imagery intelligence or intelligence products or involves providing support to an intelligence or security service of a foreign country.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 104–201, div. A, title XI, § 1112(a)(2), Sept. 23, 1996, 110 Stat. 2679; amended Pub. L. 105–85, div. A, title X, § 1073(a)(7), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 1900; Pub. L. 108–136, div. A, title IX, § 921(d)(2)(A), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1568; Pub. L. 110–181, div. A, title IX, § 931(a)(11), (c)(1)(B), Jan. 28, 2008, 122 Stat. 285; Pub. L. 110–417, [div. A], title IX, § 932(a)(10), (b)(2), Oct. 14, 2008, 122 Stat. 4576; Pub. L. 111–84, div. A, title X, § 1073(c)(10), Oct. 28, 2009, 123 Stat. 2475; Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title IX, § 921(a), (b)(1), Jan. 2, 2013, 126 Stat. 1878.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1996Enacted · Pub. L. 104-201 · 110 Stat. 2679
  • 1997Amended · Pub. L. 105-85 · 111 Stat. 1900
  • 2003Amended · Pub. L. 108-136 · 117 Stat. 1568
  • 2008Amended · Pub. L. 110-181 · 122 Stat. 285
  • 2008Amended · Pub. L. 110-417 · 122 Stat. 4576
  • 2009Amended · Pub. L. 111-84 · 123 Stat. 2475
  • 2013Amended · Pub. L. 112-239 · 126 Stat. 1878

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 104-201 on 1996-09-23.

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