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22 U.S.C. § 2720 — Closing of consular and diplomatic posts abroad

submitted 70 years ago by Pub. L. 102-138 to r/title-22-FOREIGN-RELATIONS-AND-INTERCOURSE · 332 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The section restricts use of State Department funds for closing overseas consular or diplomatic posts unless specified notice and budget procedures are followed. It creates exceptions for diplomatic breaks or serious threats and defines the covered posts.

(a) Prohibited uses of funds. Unless subsection (d) applies or subsections (b) and (c) are followed: (1) State Department funds authorized for appropriation may not pay expenses related to closing a United States consular or diplomatic post abroad; and (2) those funds may not pay expenses of the Department's Bureau of Administration, or perform its functions, if a United States consular or diplomatic post is closed. (b) Post-closing notice. At least 45 days before closing such a post, the Secretary must notify the House Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations. (c) Reprogramming. Money made available for post-closing expenses is treated as a reprogramming under section 2706 and cannot be obligated or spent except under the procedures for that reprogramming. (d) Exceptions. This section does not apply to a post closed because United States diplomatic relations with the country were broken or downgraded, or because of a real and present threat to United States diplomatic or consular personnel in the city combined with a State Department travel advisory warning United States citizens not to travel there. (e) Definition. "Consular or diplomatic post" does not include a post staffed only by agencies other than the State Department.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Prohibited uses of funds

Except as provided under subsection (d) or in accordance with the procedures under subsections (b) and (c) of this section—

(1)

no funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department of State shall be available to pay any expense related to the closing of any United States consular or diplomatic post abroad; and

(2)

no funds authorized to be appropriated to the Department of State may be used to pay for any expense related to the Bureau of Administration of the Department of State (or to carrying out any of its functions) if any United States consular or diplomatic post is closed.

(b) Post closing notification

Not less than 45 days before the closing of any United States consular or diplomatic post abroad, the Secretary of State shall notify the Committee on Foreign Affairs of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Foreign Relations of the Senate.

(c) Reprogramming treatment

Amounts made available to pay any expense related to the closing of a consular or diplomatic post abroad shall be treated as a reprogramming of funds under section 2706 of this title and shall not be available for obligation or expenditure except in compliance with the procedures applicable to such reprogramming.

(d) Exceptions

The provisions of this section do not apply with respect to—

(1)

any post closed because of a break or downgrading of diplomatic relations between the United States and the country in which the post is located; or

(2)

any post closed because there is a real and present threat to United States diplomatic or consular personnel in the city where the post is located, and a travel advisory warning against travel by United States citizens to that city has been issued by the Department of State.

(e) “Consular or diplomatic post” defined

As used in this section, the term “consular or diplomatic post” does not include a post to which only personnel of agencies other than the Department of State are assigned.

Source credit: (Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 841, title I, § 48, as added Pub. L. 102–138, title I, § 112(a)(1), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 654.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1956Enacted · Pub. L. 102-138 · 105 Stat. 654

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 102-138 on 1956-08-01.

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