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36 U.S.C. § 220504 — Membership

submitted 28 years ago by Pub. L. 105-225 to r/title-36-PATRIOTIC-AND-NATIONAL-OBSERVANCES-CEREMONIES-AND-ORGANIZATIONS · 485 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

Only national governing bodies can be members of the U.S. Olympic and Paralympic Committee. Its constitution and bylaws must provide for reasonable representation of national governing bodies, active and former amateur athletes, qualifying amateur sports organizations, and members of the public.

(a) Eligibility.— Who can be a member of the corporation is set by its constitution and bylaws, and only national governing bodies can be members.
(b) Required Provisions for Representation.— In its constitution and bylaws, the corporation must set up and keep rules for reasonably representing—
(1) national governing bodies — including through a National Governing Bodies' Council made up of representatives that each national governing body's board picks, to keep communication open between the corporation and the national governing bodies;
(2) amateur athletes who are actively competing, or who have represented the United States in international amateur athletic competition — including through rules that (A) set up and maintain an Athletes' Advisory Council; (B) make sure the chair of that council, or the chair's designee, has voting power on the corporation's board of directors and in its committees and entities; (C) require that (i) at least one-third of the corporation's board of directors be made up of, and elected by, such amateur athletes, and (ii) at least 20 percent of the board be amateur athletes who (I) are actively representing the United States internationally, or (II) have represented the United States internationally within the past 10 years; and (D) make sure these amateur athletes hold at least one-third of the membership and voting power on the board and in the corporation's committees and entities, including any panel that resolves grievances;
(3) amateur sports organizations that run a national program or regular national amateur competition in two or more sports on the program of the Olympic Games, the Paralympic Games, the Pan-American Games, or the Parapan American Games, at a skill level suited to selecting amateur athletes to represent the United States internationally; and
(4) individuals not connected with any amateur sports organization who, in the corporation's judgment, represent the American public's interests in the corporation's activities.
(c) Conflict of Interest.— An athlete who represents athletes under subsection (b)(2) cannot be employed by the Center, or hold decision-making authority for the Center, for two years after that athlete stops representing them.
(d) Certification Requirements.— The corporation's bylaws must describe all generally applicable requirements for certifying membership in the corporation.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)Eligibility.—

Eligibility for membership in the corporation is as provided in the constitution and bylaws of the corporation, and membership shall be available only to national governing bodies.

(b)Required Provisions for Representation.—

In its constitution and bylaws, the corporation shall establish and maintain provisions with respect to its governance and the conduct of its affairs for reasonable representation of—

(1)

national governing bodies, including through provisions that establish and maintain a National Governing Bodies’ Council that is composed of representatives of the national governing bodies who are selected by their boards of directors or other governing boards to ensure effective communication between the corporation and the national governing bodies;

(2)

amateur athletes who are actively engaged in amateur athletic competition or who have represented the United States in international amateur athletic competition, including through provisions that—

(A)

establish and maintain an Athletes’ Advisory Council;

(B)

ensure that the chair of the Athletes’ Advisory Council, or the designee of the chair, holds voting power on the board of directors of the corporation and in the committees and entities of the corporation;

(C)

require that—

(i)

not less than ⅓ of the membership of the board of directors of the corporation shall be composed of, and elected by, such amateur athletes; and

(ii)

not less than 20 percent of the membership of the board of directors of the corporation shall be composed of amateur athletes who—

(I)

are actively engaged in representing the United States in international amateur athletic competition; or

(II)

have represented the United States in international amateur athletic competition during the preceding 10-year period; and

(D)

ensure that the membership and voting power held by such amateur athletes is not less than ⅓ of the membership and voting power held in the board of directors of the corporation and in the committees and entities of the corporation, including any panel empowered to resolve grievances;

(3)

amateur sports organizations that conduct a national program or regular national amateur athletic competition in 2 or more sports that are included on the program of the Olympic Games, the Paralympic Games, the Pan-American Games, or the Parapan American Games on a level of proficiency appropriate for the selection of amateur athletes to represent the United States in international amateur athletic competition; and

(4)

individuals not affiliated or associated with any amateur sports organization who, in the corporation’s judgment, represent the interests of the American public in the activities of the corporation.

(c)Conflict of Interest.—

An athlete who represents athletes under subsection (b)(2) shall not be employed by the Center, or serve in a capacity that exercises decision-making authority on behalf of the Center, during the 2-year period beginning on the date on which the athlete ceases such representation.

(d)Certification Requirements.—

The bylaws of the corporation shall include a description of all generally applicable certification requirements for membership in the corporation.

Source credit: (Pub. L. 105–225, Aug. 12, 1998, 112 Stat. 1467; Pub. L. 105–277, div. C, title I, § 142(e), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–603; Pub. L. 116–189, §§ 4(a)(4), 6(b), 7(a)(2)(A)(i), Oct. 30, 2020, 134 Stat. 945, 948, 956.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1998Enacted · Pub. L. 105-225 · 112 Stat. 1467
  • 1998Amended · Pub. L. 105-277 · 112 Stat. 2681
  • 2020Amended · Pub. L. 116-189 · 134 Stat. 945, 948, 956

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 105-225 on 1998-08-12.

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