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42 U.S.C. § 244aMaterials and resources to increase education and awareness of cardiomyopathy among school administrators, educators, and families

submitted 82 years ago by Pub. L. 118-176 to r/title-42-THE-PUBLIC-HEALTH-AND-WELFARE · 627 words · no verdicts yet

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Within 18 months, the Secretary must create education materials about cardiomyopathy and related heart conditions in young people. Within 30 months, the Secretary must share these materials with schools, health departments, and the public through state agencies and a CDC website. The section also defines cardiomyopathy and related school terms.

(a) Materials and resources. Within 18 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary, working with the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, must create public education materials. These are meant for school administrators, educators, school health professionals, coaches, families, guardians, caregivers, and other appropriate people. The materials must cover: the signs, symptoms, and risk factors of high-risk cardiac conditions and genetic heart rhythm problems that can cause sudden cardiac arrest in children, teens, and young adults — including cardiomyopathy; long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, short QT syndrome, and Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; and any other high-risk cardiac conditions the Secretary identifies. The materials must also include guidelines on where to place automated external defibrillators (AEDs) in schools, early childhood programs, and child care centers; training information on AEDs and CPR; and recommendations for how these places can build a cardiac emergency response plan. (b) Dissemination of materials and resources. Within 30 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary must share the materials from subsection (a) in three ways. First, through state educational agencies: the Secretary gives them the materials to pass along — the risk-and-symptom information to administrators, educators, health professionals, coaches, and families; the cardiomyopathy risk assessment (created under section 244b(b)(1)) to parents, guardians, and other caregivers; and the AED placement guidelines, training information, and cardiac emergency response plan recommendations to school administrators, educators, health professionals, and coaches. Second, the Secretary shares the materials directly with state and local health departments, pediatricians, hospitals, and other health professionals such as nurses and first responders. Third, the Secretary — through the CDC Director — must post the materials on the CDC's public website, and the Director is encouraged to keep adding useful cardiomyopathy information there. State educational agencies are also encouraged to build their own public webpages about cardiomyopathy and post the materials there too. (c) Definitions. "Cardiomyopathy" means a heart disease that affects the heart's muscle. Its symptoms can vary: some people have none at all, while others have a progressive condition that can cause fatigue, irregular heartbeats, heart failure, and potentially sudden cardiac death. Recognized types include dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, and left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy. "Director" means the Director of the CDC. "Early childhood education program," "elementary school," and "secondary school" have the meanings given in section 7801 of title 20. A "school administrator" is a principal, director, manager, or other leader at an elementary school, secondary school, state-based early childhood program, or child care center. A "school health professional" is a health professional working at one of those same places.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a) Materials and resources

Not later than 18 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary, in consultation with the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, shall develop public education materials and resources to be disseminated to school administrators, educators, school health professionals, coaches, families, guardians, caregivers, and other appropriate individuals. The materials and resources shall include—

(1)

information on the signs, symptoms, and risk factors associated with high-risk cardiac conditions and genetic heart rhythm abnormalities that may cause sudden cardiac arrest in children, adolescents, and young adults, including—

(A)

cardiomyopathy;

(B)

long QT syndrome, Brugada syndrome, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, short QT syndrome, and Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome; and

(C)

other high-risk cardiac conditions, as determined by the Secretary;

(2)

guidelines regarding the placement of automated external defibrillators in schools, early childhood education programs, and child care centers;

(3)

training information on automated external defibrillators and cardiopulmonary resuscitation; and

(4)

recommendations for how schools, early childhood education programs, and child care centers can develop and implement a cardiac emergency response plan.

(b) Dissemination of materials and resources

Not later than 30 months after December 23, 2024, the Secretary shall disseminate the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) in accordance with the following:

(1) Distribution by State educational agencies

The Secretary shall make available such materials and resources to State educational agencies to distribute—

(A)

to school administrators, educators, school health professionals, coaches, families, guardians, caregivers, and other appropriate individuals, the information developed under subsection (a)(1);

(B)

to parents, guardians, or other caregivers, the cardiomyopathy risk assessment developed pursuant to section 244b(b)(1) of this title; and

(C)

to school administrators, educators, school health professionals, and coaches—

(i)

the guidelines described in subsection (a)(2);

(ii)

the training information described in subsection (a)(3); and

(iii)

the recommendations described in subsection (a)(4).

(2) Dissemination to health departments and professionals

The Secretary shall make available the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) to State and local health departments, pediatricians, hospitals, and other health professionals, such as nurses and first responders.

(3) Posting on website
(A) CDC
(i) In general

The Secretary, through the Director, shall post the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) on the public Internet website of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

(ii) Additional information

The Director is encouraged to maintain on such public Internet website such additional information regarding cardiomyopathy as deemed appropriate by the Director.

(B) State educational agencies

State educational agencies are encouraged to create public Internet webpages dedicated to cardiomyopathy and post the materials and resources developed under subsection (a) on such webpages.

(c) Definitions

In this section:

(1)

The term “cardiomyopathy” means a heart disease that affects the heart’s muscle (myocardium)—

(A)

the symptoms of which may vary from case to case, including—

(i)

cases in which no symptoms are present (asymptomatic); and

(ii)

cases in which there are symptoms of a progressive condition that may result from an impaired ability of the heart to pump blood, such as fatigue, irregular heartbeats (arrhythmia), heart failure, and, potentially, sudden cardiac death; and

(B)

the recognized types of which include dilated, hypertrophic, restrictive, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia, and left ventricular non-compaction.

(2)

The term “Director” means the Director of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

(3)

The terms “early childhood education program”, “elementary school”, and “secondary school” have the meanings given to those terms in section 7801 of title 20.

(4)

The term “school administrator” means a principal, director, manager, or other supervisor or leader within an elementary school, secondary school, State-based early childhood education program, or child care center.

(5)

The term “school health professional” means a health professional serving at an elementary school, secondary school, State-based early childhood education program, or child care center.

Source credit: (July 1, 1944, ch. 373, title III, § 312A, as added Pub. L. 118–176, § 2(a), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2605.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1944Enacted · Pub. L. 118-176 · 138 Stat. 2605

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 118-176 on 1944-07-01.

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