7 U.S.C. § 6934a — Beginning farmer and rancher coordination
submitted 8 years ago by Pub. L. 107-171 to r/title-7-AGRICULTURE · 668 words · no verdicts yet
This section creates national and State coordinator roles for beginning farmers and ranchers. The coordinators advise, train, plan, coordinate assistance, report publicly, and may arrange specified contracts and partnerships.
(a) Definitions. (1) “Beginning farmer or rancher” has the meaning in section 2279(a). (2) “National Coordinator” means the National Beginning Farmer and Rancher Coordinator under subsection (b)(1). (3) “State coordinator” means a coordinator designated under subsection (c)(1)(A). (4) “State office” means a State office of the Farm Service Agency, Natural Resources Conservation Service, Rural Business-Cooperative Service, or Rural Utilities Service, or a regional Risk Management Agency office. This section does not otherwise define these quoted terms.
(b) National Coordinator. (1) The Secretary* must establish the position in the Department*. (2)(A) The National Coordinator must advise the Secretary and coordinate Department activities about beginning farmers and ranchers, and, after consulting the applicable State food and agriculture council, decide whether to approve a State coordinator’s plan under subsection (c)(3)(B). (B) Additional duties may include developing outreach strategies; helping beginning farmers and ranchers connect with owners or operators who have ended or expect within five years to end active farm or ranch ownership or operation; and facilitating interagency and interdepartmental collaboration. (3) At least yearly, the Coordinator must distribute within the Department and make public a report on steps taken for these duties. (4) The Coordinator may contract or make cooperative agreements with higher-education institutions, cooperative extension services, or nonprofits to research profitability of farms operating at least five years in a region, develop educational materials, conduct workshops, courses, training, or certified vocational training, or conduct mentoring.
(c) State coordinators. (1)(A) After consulting State food and agriculture councils and State-office directors, the National Coordinator must designate an employee of a State office in each State. (B) The employee must know issues involving beginning farmers and ranchers and be able to coordinate with other Federal departments and agencies. (2) The Secretary must create a training plan teaching each coordinator about Department programs and services for beginning farmers and ranchers, considering all production types and operation sizes. (3) A State coordinator must (A) coordinate State technical assistance for access to Department programs; (B) develop and submit for approval a State plan improving the coordination, delivery, and effectiveness of Department programs at every county and area office, considering all production methods and operation sizes; (C) oversee an approved plan; (D) work with State-office outreach coordinators so technical-assistance information is available at outreach events; and (E) coordinate partnerships and joint outreach with organizations and government agencies serving beginning farmers and ranchers.
In this section:
The term “beginning farmer or rancher” has the meaning given such term in section 2279(a) of this title.
The term “National Coordinator” means the National Beginning Farmer and Rancher Coordinator established under subsection (b)(1).
The term “State coordinator” means a State beginning farmer and rancher coordinator designated under subsection (c)(1)(A).
The term “State office” means—
a State office of—
the Farm Service Agency;
the Natural Resources Conservation Service;
the Rural Business-Cooperative Service; or
the Rural Utilities Service; or
a regional office of the Risk Management Agency.
The Secretary* shall establish in the Department* the position of National Beginning Farmer and Rancher Coordinator.
The National Coordinator shall—
advise the Secretary and coordinate activities of the Department on programs, policies, and issues relating to beginning farmers and ranchers; and
in consultation with the applicable State food and agriculture council, determine whether to approve a plan submitted by a State coordinator under subsection (c)(3)(B).
Additional duties of the National Coordinator may include—
developing and implementing new strategies—
for outreach to beginning farmers and ranchers; and
to assist beginning farmers and ranchers with connecting to owners or operators that have ended, or expect to end within 5 years, actively owning or operating a farm or ranch; and
facilitating interagency and interdepartmental collaboration on issues relating to beginning farmers and ranchers.
Not less frequently than once each year, the National Coordinator shall distribute within the Department and make publicly available a report describing the status of steps taken to carry out the duties described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2).
In carrying out the duties under paragraph (2), the National Coordinator may enter into a contract or cooperative agreement with an institution of higher education (as defined in section 1001 of title 20), cooperative extension services (as defined in section 3103 of this title), or a nonprofit organization—
to conduct research on the profitability of new farms in operation for not less than 5 years in a region;
to develop educational materials;
to conduct workshops, courses, training, or certified vocational training; or
to conduct mentoring activities.
The National Coordinator, in consultation with State food and agriculture councils and directors of State offices, shall designate in each State a State beginning farmer and rancher coordinator from among employees of State offices.
To be designated as a State coordinator, an employee shall—
be familiar with issues relating to beginning farmers and ranchers; and
have the ability to coordinate with other Federal departments and agencies.
The Secretary shall develop a training plan to provide to each State coordinator knowledge of programs and services available from the Department for beginning farmers and ranchers, taking into consideration the needs of all production types and sizes of agricultural operations.
A State coordinator shall—
coordinate technical assistance at the State level to assist beginning farmers and ranchers in accessing programs of the Department;
develop and submit to the National Coordinator for approval under subsection (b)(2)(A)(ii) a State plan to improve the coordination, delivery, and efficacy of programs of the Department to beginning farmers and ranchers, taking into consideration the needs of all types of production methods and sizes of agricultural operation, at each county and area office in the State;
oversee implementation of an approved State plan described in subparagraph (B);
work with outreach coordinators in the State offices to ensure appropriate information about technical assistance is available at outreach events and activities; and
coordinate partnerships and joint outreach efforts with other organizations and government agencies serving beginning farmers and ranchers.
Source credit: (Pub. L. 107–171, title VII, § 7404, as added Pub. L. 115–334, title XII, § 12304, Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4965.)
- 2018Enacted · Pub. L. 107-171 · 132 Stat. 4965
A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 107-171 on 2018-12-20.
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