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35 U.S.C. § 365Right of priority; benefit of the filing date of a prior application

submitted 51 years ago by Pub. L. 94-131 to r/title-35-PATENTS · 334 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

A U.S. patent application can claim an earlier filing date from a prior international application that named another country besides the U.S. An international application naming the U.S. can likewise claim priority from an earlier foreign or international filing. Both kinds of applications can also get the benefit of an earlier related application's filing date.

(a) Following the conditions in subsections (a) through (d) of section 119, a national, U.S., patent application can claim the right of priority based on a previously filed international application that named at least one country other than the United States. (b) Following section 119(a)'s conditions along with the treaty and Regulations, an international application naming the United States can claim priority based on an earlier foreign application, or an earlier international application that named at least one country other than the United States. The Director may set up procedures, including requiring the fee in section 41(a)(7), to accept a late priority claim that was unintentionally delayed under the treaty and Regulations, and to accept a priority claim for an application filed outside the treaty's normal priority window but within the additional 2-month period allowed under section 119(a) or the treaty and Regulations. (c) Following section 120's conditions, an international application naming the United States can get the benefit of an earlier filing date from a prior national application, a prior international application naming the United States, or a prior international design application, as defined in section 381(a)(6), naming the United States. Likewise, a national application can get the benefit of an earlier filing date from a prior international application naming the United States. If the earlier-filing-date claim is based on a prior international application, or international design application, that named other countries but did not start in the United States, the Director may require filing a certified copy of that application, plus an English translation, if it was filed in another language.
the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)

In accordance with the conditions and requirements of subsections (a) through (d) of section 119, a national application shall be entitled to the right of priority based on a prior filed international application which designated at least one country other than the United States.

(b)

In accordance with the conditions and requirement of section 119(a) and the treaty and the Regulations, an international application designating the United States shall be entitled to the right of priority based on a prior foreign application, or a prior international application designating at least one country other than the United States. The Director may establish procedures, including the requirement for payment of the fee specified in section 41(a)(7), to accept an unintentionally delayed claim for priority under the treaty and the Regulations, and to accept a priority claim that pertains to an application that was not filed within the priority period specified in the treaty and Regulations, but was filed within the additional 2-month period specified under section 119(a) or the treaty and Regulations.

(c)

In accordance with the conditions and requirements of section 120, an international application designating the United States shall be entitled to the benefit of the filing date of a prior national application, a prior international application designating the United States, or a prior international design application as defined in section 381(a)(6) designating the United States, and a national application shall be entitled to the benefit of the filing date of a prior international application designating the United States. If any claim for the benefit of an earlier filing date is based on a prior international application which designated but did not originate in the United States or a prior international design application as defined in section 381(a)(6) which designated but did not originate in the United States, the Director may require the filing in the Patent and Trademark Office of a certified copy of such application together with a translation thereof into the English language, if it was filed in another language.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, Nov. 14, 1975, 89 Stat. 686; amended Pub. L. 98–622, title IV, § 403(a), Nov. 8, 1984, 98 Stat. 3392; Pub. L. 103–465, title V, § 532(c)(4), Dec. 8, 1994, 108 Stat. 4987; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(10)(A)], Nov. 29, 1999, 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–582; Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title III, § 13206(b)(1)(B), Nov. 2, 2002, 116 Stat. 1906; Pub. L. 112–29, § 20(j), Sept. 16, 2011, 125 Stat. 335; Pub. L. 112–211, title I, § 102(8), title II, § 201(c)(2), Dec. 18, 2012, 126 Stat. 1532, 1535.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 1975Enacted · Pub. L. 94-131 · 89 Stat. 686
  • 1984Amended · Pub. L. 98-622 · 98 Stat. 3392
  • 1994Amended · Pub. L. 103-465 · 108 Stat. 4987
  • 1999Amended · Pub. L. 106-113 · 113 Stat. 1536, 1501
  • 2002Amended · Pub. L. 107-273 · 116 Stat. 1906
  • 2011Amended · Pub. L. 112-29 · 125 Stat. 335
  • 2012Amended · Pub. L. 112-211 · 126 Stat. 1532, 1535

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 94-131 on 1975-11-14.

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