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10 U.S.C. § 9087 — Space Development Agency

submitted 5 years ago by Pub. L. 116-283 to r/title-10-ARMED-FORCES · 592 words · no verdicts yet

in plain englishAI-generated · not legal advice

The section places the Space Development Agency in the Space Force and assigns its director development, integration, budget, and delegated acquisition responsibilities.

(a) In general. (1) The Department of Defense has a Space Development Agency, headed by a Director. (2) Starting October 1, 2022, the Agency is part of the Space Force. For acquisition decisions, the Director reports under section 9016(b)(6)(B)(iv)(III) of this title to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration. For requirements, personnel, and all other matters not covered by that clause, the Director reports directly to the Chief of Space Operations. (b) Development and integration. The Director must lead (1) development and demonstration of a resilient military space sensing, tracking, and data-transport architecture using many low-Earth-orbit systems and services; (2) integration of next-generation capabilities, including novel sensors, alternate navigation, autonomous battle management, and sensor and tracking components including the hypersonic and ballistic-missile tracking payload required by section 1645 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021, to meet armed-forces and combatant-command needs; (3) procurement of commercial capabilities and services, including integrating payloads on commercial buses and spacecraft and innovative services such as on-orbit servicing and in-space transportation that can extend system life, respond quickly to threats, or improve resilience; and (4) rapid introduction, acquisition, and repeated improvement of affordable, resilient solutions using planned or existing commercial low-Earth-orbit or innovative capabilities. (c) Budget. Beginning no later than fiscal year 2023, budget justification materials must show the Agency's requested amount separately from other Space Force activities. The Secretary of Defense must give Agency programs program elements different from other Space Force program elements. (d) Delegation. (1) For tranche 0 and tranche 1 capabilities, the Air Force Secretary, through the Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs, must to the extent practicable delegate to the Agency (A) head-of-contracting authority and (B) milestone decision authority for middle-tier acquisition programs. (2) The Executive may rescind the delegation for cause or case by case. Within 30 days, the Air Force Secretary must notify the congressional defense committees. (3) “Tranche 0 capabilities” means transport, battle management, tracking, custody, navigation, deterrence, and support capabilities intended by September 30, 2022. “Tranche 1 capabilities” means those kinds of capabilities intended by September 30, 2024. This section does not otherwise define those terms.

the actual law source: uscode.house.gov ↗public domain
(a)In General.—
(1)

There is a Space Development Agency of the Department of Defense (in this section referred to as the “Agency”). The Director of the Space Development Agency shall be the head of the Agency.

(2)

Effective on October 1, 2022—

(A)

the Agency shall be an element of the Space Force; and

(B)

the Director shall report—

(i)

pursuant to section 9016(b)(6)(B)(iv)(III) of this title, to the Assistant Secretary of the Air Force for Space Acquisition and Integration with respect to acquisition decisions; and

(ii)

directly to the Chief of Space Operations with respect to requirements decisions, personnel decisions, and any other matter not covered by clause (i).

(b)Development and Integration Authorities.—

The Director shall lead—

(1)

the development and demonstration of a resilient military space-based sensing, tracking, and data transport architecture that uses proliferated low-Earth orbit systems and services;

(2)

the integration of next-generation space capabilities, such as novel sensors (including with respect to alternate navigation, and autonomous battle management features), and sensor and tracking components (including a hypersonic and ballistic missile tracking space sensor payload pursuant to section 1645 of the William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021), into the architecture specified in paragraph (1) to address the requirements and needs of the armed forces and combatant commands for such capabilities;

(3)

the procurement of commercial capabilities and services, including—

(A)

options for integrating payloads on commercial buses and spacecraft into existing commercial architectures; and

(B)

innovative commercial capabilities and services, such as on-orbit servicing or in-space transportation systems, that could extend the life of space systems, rapidly respond to threats, or contribute to resilience; and

(4)

the rapid introduction, acquisition, and iteration of cost-effective, resilient solutions that leverage planned and existing commercial low-Earth orbit capabilities or innovative capabilities.

(c)Budget Materials and Program Elements.—

Beginning not later than with respect to fiscal year 2023 and each fiscal year thereafter—

(1)

in the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the Department of Defense budget for a fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the President under section 1105(a) of title 31), the amount requested for the activities of the Agency shall be separate from the other activities of the Space Force; and

(2)

the Secretary of Defense shall ensure that the programs of the Agency are assigned program elements different from other program elements of the Space Force.

(d)Delegation of Authorities.—
(1)

With respect to tranche 0 capabilities and tranche 1 capabilities, to the extent practicable, the Secretary of the Air Force, acting through the Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs, shall ensure the delegation to the Agency of—

(A)

head of contracting authority; and

(B)

milestone decision authority for the middle tier of acquisition programs.

(2)
(A)

The Service Acquisition Executive for Space Systems and Programs may rescind the delegation of authority under paragraph (1) for cause or on a case-by-case basis.

(B)

Not later than 30 days after the date of a rescission under subparagraph (A), the Secretary of the Air Force shall notify the congressional defense committees of such rescission.

(3)

In this subsection:

(A)

The term “tranche 0 capabilities” means capabilities relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody, navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be achieved by September 30, 2022.

(B)

The term “tranche 1 capabilities” means capabilities relating to transport, battle management, tracking, custody, navigation, deterrence, and support, that are intended to be achieved by September 30, 2024.

Source credit: (Added Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVI, § 1601(a), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4041, § 9084; renumbered § 9086 and amended Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(33), title XVI, § 1603, Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 1921, 2077; renumbered § 9087, Pub. L. 118–159, div. A, title V, § 509C(a)(1), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 1873.)

history & why it existsrecord from the source credit
  • 2021Enacted · Pub. L. 116-283 · 134 Stat. 4041
  • 2021Amended · Pub. L. 117-81 · 135 Stat. 1921, 2077
  • 2024Amended · Pub. L. 118-159 · 138 Stat. 1873

A history note hasn’t been published yet. The record shows enactment by Pub. L. 116-283 on 2021-01-01.

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